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DATA PORTABILITYTHE FINAL FRONTIER
TECHNOLOGY REVIEW
THE PROBLEM
• Every program exports/imports its own format
• This makes it hard to exchange data
• each program needs a translator for each program it needs to send data to
• Costly, unreliable, cumbersome
• Vendor lock-in
• Can’t work well with others
THE SOLUTION
• A universal, intermediate data format
• Each program has exactly one data translator
• into/out of the intermediate format
• Any program can exchange data with every program
• avoid vendor lock in
• any school or district can exchange data with any other school or district
SIF… THE SCHOOL INTEROPERABILITY FORMAT
• Developed by the Access 4 Learning Community
• International standard
• Carefully designed data models
• Nearly every program has an export/import function
• Well developed data transfer protocols
BIG WIN IF EVERYONE USES IT
• Adoption has been very slow in Minnesota
• Massachusets uses it state-wide for real-time data sync
• school programs, district programs, state agency
• Australia has country-wide mandate
• tremendous benefits, efficiencies, vendor improvements
THERE’S HOPE FOR US!
TA DAAAA!!
• Starting in 2018, schools are mandated to have “seamless transfer” of student records with SIF
LOTS OF BIG CHALLENGES
• MDE is not figuring out how to do this
• Data Portability Leadership Council is focused on state funding legislation
• it’s slow going
• MASA is pressing for guidance but getting none
• But the deadline looms
I DIGRESS…
• In other legislation, MDE is working on a state-sponsored special ed case management system
• First round, mandatory version failed because of facts on the ground
• everyone already had one that suited their district
• Current effort will provide an option
• Score one for local control
SIF ‘FACTS ON THE GROUND’
• Once the state gets its act together, they will want to control the entire data transfer function
• Presently, there are few districts that have substantial SIF capability
• No internal expertise
• No ability to operate without state system
• Score one for the overlords
WHICH IS TO SAY
WE ONLY HAVE A LITTLE TIME
• While they dither, 2018 provides a context to establish facts on the ground
• Grassroots implementation
• SIS systems all have SIF capability
• local brokers for sync
• local expertise in data portability
• Once MDE starts making demands, districts will be equipped to work with them productively
STATE OF THE ART
SIF WORKS
• Anoka Hennepin uses it for most of their systems
• Iowa uses it statewide to drive their data mining
• Oklahoma, too
• Version 2 was very complicated
• Version 3 based on web standards, vastly simpler
MODERN SIF
• Broker (used to be called ZIS) is optional
• All communication uses standard AJAX, RESTful endpoints
• XML is a thing of the past
• JSON is much easier
TWO KINDS OF DATA MODELS
• ‘SYNC’ for fine-grained update of programs in the district
• Many data objects referencing
• Students, schedules, staff, transportation, bell schedule
• xPress application interface
• Roster
• Student Record Exchange
STUDENT RECORD EXCHANGE EQUALS DATA PORTABILITY
XSRE
• You really don’t want to know many details
• Comprehensive student transcript data definition
• Privacy based on trusted peer relationships
• Well developed Student Locator function
• Actually in use in Washington State
LOTS OF TRANSCRIPT DATA
• Too much to talk about right now.
WHAT WE’RE DOING TO HELP
IN GENERAL
• Active in Access 4 Learning
• SpecEd/IEP workgroup
• Vendor steering committee
• all the main MN vendors working on IEP
• Data Portability Leadership Council
• helping to define next steps
TECHNOLOGY
• SIF-ifying our products
• import / export SIF to our Data Integration system
• Working with Cedar Labs broker
• used in Washington state and Iowa
• special awesomeness: V2 SIF in V3 SIF out and vice versa
PRACTICAL HELP
• Small scale SIF implementation
• Hosted service
• Developing expertise in SIS SIF implementations
• Creating support team for small scale SIF
• Goal is to make it so that any district can get started with SIF in time for 2018
INSPIRATIONAL CLOSING
STUDENTS ARE HARMED BY VENDOR LOCK IN
• The legislature has provided a context for action
• Lobby your administrators in favor of SIF
• Tell them about data portability
• Start learning about SIF integration
• Let’s get moving
FREE THE DATA