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Ana Pérez-Escoda. University of Salamanca
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DIGITAL COMPETENCE FRAMEWORKS IN EUROPE: AN APPROACHING TO SPANISH AND NORWEGIAN FRAMEWORK
Ana Pérez [email protected]
TEEM2014
Track 9: Evaluation in education and guidance1 - 3 O C T U B R E 2 0 1 4
II INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON TECHNOLOGICAL ECOSYSTEMS AND ENHANCING MULTICULTURALITY
Digital Competence frameworks in Europe: an approaching to Spanish and Norwegian frameworks
Ana Pérez Escoda, Universidad de Salamanca
0. INTRODUCTION
DIGITAL COMPETENCE
S
M-learning
E-learningMobile devices
Digital learning NETWORK
SOCIETYAPPS
PLE
SMARTPHONES
TABLETS
NEW TEACHING
ECOSSYTEMS
AUGMENTED REALITY
GAMMIFICATION
MOOC
Digital Competence frameworks in Europe: an approaching to Spanish and Norwegian frameworks
Ana Pérez Escoda, Universidad de Salamanca
1. CONCEPTUAL OVERVIEW
DIGITAL COMPETECE: A new concept firstly acknowledge in the European Recommendation on 8 Key Competences,
2006 (European Parliament)
This key competence support specific needs and reflects new requirements (knowledge, skills and attitudes) for the Digital Age. Four years afterwards, the value of this recommendation was recognized in the Europe Strategy
2020 (European Commission 2010)
The development of theoretical frameworks evolved from a descriptive and optional training to become an essential training to be acquired by all citizens.
DIGCOMP Project (2011-2012)
Digital Competence frameworks in Europe: an approaching to Spanish and Norwegian frameworks
Ana Pérez Escoda, Universidad de Salamanca
2. DIGITAL COMPETENCE IN EUROPE: DIGCOMP PROJECT
DIGCOMP project was launched by the Information Society Unit at JRC‐IPTS 2
under an Administrative Arrangement with DG Education and Culture.
The project aims to contribute to a better understanding and developing of
the Digital Competence in Europe. From January 2011 to December 2012.
Objectives:
To identify the key components of Digital Competence in terms of the
knowledge, skills and attitudes To develop Digital Competence descriptors that will feed a conceptual
framework To propose a roadmap for the possible use and revision of a Digital Competence
framework and descriptors of Digital Competence for all levels of learners.
DIGCOMP report for Developing and
understanding digital competence
in Europe (Ferrari, 2012) proposes:
Competence areas
Digital competence descriptors
Different levels
For developing citizens´ digital
competence
Digital Competence frameworks in Europe: an approaching to Spanish and Norwegian frameworks
Ana Pérez Escoda, Universidad de Salamanca
2. DIGITAL COMPETENCE IN EUROPE: DIGCOMP PROJECT
Digital Competence frameworks in Europe: an approaching to Spanish and Norwegian frameworks
Ana Pérez Escoda, Universidad de Salamanca
2. DIGITAL COMPETENCE IN EUROPE FOR CITIZENS
1. Information
Browsing, searching and filtering information
Evaluating information
Storing and retrieving information.
2. Communication
Interacting through technologies
Sharing information
Engaging in online citizenship
Collaborating trough digital channels
Netiquette
Managing digital identity
3. Content creation
Developing content
Integrating and re-elaborating
Copyright and licences
Programming
4. Safety
Protecting devices
Protecting personal data
Protecting health
Protecting the environment
5. Problem solving
Solving technical problems
Identifying needs and technological responses
Innovating and creatively using technology
Identifying digital competence gaps
Digital Competence frameworks in Europe: an approaching to Spanish and Norwegian frameworks
Ana Pérez Escoda, Universidad de Salamanca
3. DIGITAL COMPETENCE IN SPAIN
1
• In the LOE (2006): first time we find digital competence in the educational system
2
• LOMCE (2014): the digital competence is been endorsed as a cross-curricular competence widely explained.
3
• In January 2014 it was presented the Draft about Common Frame for Teachers´ Digital Competence
ARE WE IN THE
RIGHT WAY TO
ACHIEVE A REAL
DEVELOPMENT OF
A “DIGITAL
BILDUNG”?
Norwegian model, (Krumsvik, 2008)
Digital Competence frameworks in Europe: an approaching to Spanish and Norwegian frameworks
Ana Pérez Escoda, Universidad de Salamanca
4. DIGITAL COMPETENCE IN NORWAY FOR TEACHERS
Low support: White Paper and the General Plan for Teacher Education in Norway, MOK, 2010
Teachers use technology focus on education and teaching
They should be role models in the use of ICT discovering learning possibilities for pupils and students
Digital Competence frameworks in Europe: an approaching to Spanish and Norwegian frameworks
Ana Pérez Escoda, Universidad de Salamanca
4. DIGITAL COMPETENCE IN NORWAY
‘Digital competence is the teacher proficiency in using ICT in a professional context with good pedagogic-didactic judgement and his or her awareness of its implications for learning strategies and the digital Bildung of pupils and students’ (Krumsvik, 2007)
PEDAGOGY SUBJECTSDIGITAL
COMPETENCES
DIGITAL BILDUN
G
TEACHERS CITIZENS
Digital Competence frameworks in Europe: an approaching to Spanish and Norwegian frameworks
Ana Pérez Escoda, Universidad de Salamanca
SPANISH FRAMEWO
RK
NORWEGIAN
FRAMEWORK
DIGITAL BILDUNG
✗ No mandatory in educational system✗ No specific development for teachers✗ No law support
✓ Mandatory in educational system✓ Specific development for teachers✓ Law support
5. SUMMARIZING AND COMPARING
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION
Ana Pérez [email protected]; @Ape_Panda
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II INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON TECHNOLOGICAL ECOSYSTEMS AND ENHANCING MULTICULTURALITY