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Distracted Driving—Criminal, Civil and Social Consequences Anapol Schwartz, 1710 Spruce Street Philadelphia, PA 19103 (215)-735-3716 www.anapolschwartz.com Distracted Driving Basics Pennsylvania Bar Institute(PBI) August 2014 Joel Feldman, Esq, MS Anapol Schwartz [email protected]

Distracted Driving—Criminal, Civil and Social Consequences

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Distracted Driving is the Word of the Year choice at Webster’s New World® College Dictionary. A sign of the times surely, distracted driving is another reflection – and consequence – of our ongoing romance with all things digital and mobile and the enhanced capabilities they provide. While it now may be easier and quicker to feed our multitasking habits, it is not always safe… This seminar presentation focuses on the consequences of driving while distracted.

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Page 1: Distracted Driving—Criminal, Civil and Social Consequences

Distracted Driving—Criminal, Civil and Social Consequences

123 Street, New YorkAnapol Schwartz, 1710 Spruce Street Philadelphia, PA 19103 (215)-735-3716 www.anapolschwartz.com

Distracted Driving Basics

Pennsylvania Bar Institute(PBI)

August 2014

Joel Feldman, Esq, MS

Anapol Schwartz

[email protected]

Page 2: Distracted Driving—Criminal, Civil and Social Consequences

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Driving while engaged in any activity that could divert a person's attention away from the primary task of driving.

(SOURCE: Distraction.gov / NHTSA)

What is Distracted Driving?

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→Abbotsford B.C Canada Police Department Video

Page 4: Distracted Driving—Criminal, Civil and Social Consequences

DISTRACTED DRIVING STATISTICS

2011- A minimum of 3,331 people were killed and 387,000 injured as a result of distracted driving

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Fatal crash rate per mile driven for 16-19 year olds is nearly 3 times the rate for drivers over 20

49% of adults admit to texting while driving compared to 43% for teens

Page 5: Distracted Driving—Criminal, Civil and Social Consequences

DISTRACTED DRIVING STATISTICS

Using hand–held devices increases driver crash risk four (4) times

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Similar level of impairment for drivers using cell phone as if driving with a BAC of .08

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· Manual· Visual· Cognitive

THERE ARE THREE TYPES OF DISTRACTION

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→Quebec Bus Driver

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TEXTING WHILE DRIVING

Takes about 4-5 seconds

50 mph = 75 feet per second

4 seconds - the length of “a football field”

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→Producer Alex Emmons for the Minnesota Dept. of Public Safety 2011

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Billboards in Alberta ask thisquestion of motorists:

IS YOUR CROTCH DEADLY?

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Page 12: Distracted Driving—Criminal, Civil and Social Consequences

Driving withSentence Listening

Driving Alone

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→Marcel Just, Ph D. Carnegie Mellon University

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Cognitive demands of cell phone use narrows our field of vision

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→Transport Canada

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The Distracted Mind Toyota 13

→Toyota Cognitive Distraction Video

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IF WE ARE COGNITIVELY DISTRACTED WILL A BLUE-TOOTH OR VOICE-TO-TEXT FEATURES BE SAFE?

No safety benefit for hands-free versus hand held cell phone use

Voice-to-text technologies are no safer than manual texting.

NSC White Paper March 2010 “Understanding the distracted brain.”

Texas A&M Transportation Institute, April 2013.

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More technology and more

connectivity, but at what price?

Ignoring the science of

cognitive distraction

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→Google founder Sergey Brin poses for a portrait wearing Google Glass glasses.

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AT&T, Tesla and Audi

partnership - 2015 cars

Glenn Lurie, AT&T January 2014

• Will be connected to AT&T wireless

network

• Converting cars from mindless

machines to intelligent gadgets

• Drivers will be able to tweet and

post to Facebook using their voices

Tesla 17-inch Touchscreen

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Phone (215)-735-3716

E-mail [email protected]

Facebook https://facebook.com/anapol.schwartz

Twitter https://twitter.com/AnapolSchwartz

Joel Feldman, Esq, MS