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Mapping Perspectives Mapping Perspectives of of Changing China Changing China Benjamin D. Hennig University of Oxford Adam Horálek Palacký University, Olomouc Conference on The Socio-economic Transition of China April 4 th 2014, Palacký University Olomouc/Czech Republic

Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

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Slides for a talk by Benjamin Hennig and Adam Horálek held at the Conference on the Socio-Economic Transition of China at Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic, 4th April 2014

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Page 1: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Mapping PerspectivesMapping Perspectivesof of

Changing ChinaChanging China

Benjamin D. HennigUniversity of Oxford

Adam HorálekPalacký University, Olomouc

Conference onThe Socio-economic Transition of ChinaApril 4th 2014, Palacký UniversityOlomouc/Czech Republic

Page 2: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Mapping PerspectivesMapping Perspectivesof of

Changing ChinaChanging China

I. China’s place in the worldII. Changing populations

III. Transformation and diversity

Page 3: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

China’s Place in the WorldChina’s Place in the WorldMapping Perspectives of Changing China - Part 1

Page 4: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

One world, many spacesOne world, many spaces

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 5: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Unequal divisionsUnequal divisions

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 6: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Productivity?Productivity?

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 7: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Changing PopulationsChanging Populations

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 8: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Population GrowthPopulation Growth

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 9: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Population DeclinePopulation Decline

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 10: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

A People’s Perspective on ChinaA People’s Perspective on China

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 11: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Changing PopulationsChanging PopulationsMapping Perspectives of Changing China - Part 2

Page 12: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Birth ratesBirth rates

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 13: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Birth ratesBirth rates

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 14: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Province Population 2000Province Population 2000

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 15: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Province Population 2001Province Population 2001

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 16: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Province Population 2002Province Population 2002

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 17: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Province Population 2003Province Population 2003

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 18: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Province Population 2004Province Population 2004

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 19: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Province Population 2005Province Population 2005

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 20: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Province Population 2006Province Population 2006

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 21: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Province Population 2007Province Population 2007

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 22: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Province Population 2008Province Population 2008

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 23: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Province Population 2009Province Population 2009

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 24: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Province Population 2010Province Population 2010

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 25: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Population Changes at Province LevelPopulation Changes at Province Level

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Population Increase 2000 to 2010

Population Decline 2000 to 2010

Page 26: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Prefecture Level Population 1982Prefecture Level Population 1982

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 27: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Prefecture Level Population 1990Prefecture Level Population 1990

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 28: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Prefecture Level Population 2000Prefecture Level Population 2000

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 29: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Prefecture Level Population Changes Prefecture Level Population Changes

1982-2000 1982-2000

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Population Increase 1982 to 2000

Population Decline 1982 to 2000

Page 30: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Transformation and DiversityTransformation and DiversityMapping Perspectives of Changing China - Part 3

Page 31: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

People Moving in from other Provinces People Moving in from other Provinces

20002000

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 32: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Non-Han Population 2000Non-Han Population 2000

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 33: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Minorities in China (2000)Minorities in China (2000)

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Muslim population groups Foreigners with Chinese citizenship

Hezhen population Xibe population

Page 34: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Tibetans (2000)Tibetans (2000)

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Tibetan population Children

Working age population Elderly

Page 35: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Children (2000)Children (2000)

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 36: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Working age population (2000)Working age population (2000)

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 37: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Elderly (2000)Elderly (2000)

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 38: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Male to Female Ration (2000)Male to Female Ration (2000)

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 39: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Urban – rural (2000)Urban – rural (2000)

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Urban population Rural population

Page 40: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Urban – rural (2000)Urban – rural (2000)

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Employed population Non-working population

Employed in Industries Employed in Mining

Page 41: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Soldiers …and Soldiers …and

PeoplePeople

I. China‘s Place in the World II. Changing Populations III. Transformation and DiversityBenjamin Hennig, Adam Horálek Mapping Perspectives of Changing China Conference on the socio-economic transition of China, Olomouc/Czech Republic, 4.04.2014

Page 42: Mapping Perspectives of Changing China

Thank you for your attention!Thank you for your attention!

Benjamin D. HennigUniversity of [email protected] more maps (and some of these soon) online:www.viewsoftheworld.net

Adam HorálekPalacký University, Olomouc

[email protected]

Data sources u

sed in the maps of th

ese slides:

Chinese National Census data (1982 to 2010)

Global population and economic statist

ics by SEDAC Columbia

University