Presentation for Museum Computer Network 2013 conference regarding the phenomenon of Massive Open Online Courses and the potential for the model to be used and remixed in a museum setting, including what would make a MOOCseum unique from other MOOCs
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1. MOOCSEUM The confluence of informal learning, modern
technology and learning theor y
2. MOOC = MASSIVE OPEN ONLINE COURSE Massive Available to many;
potentially limitless # of learners Open The structured learning
experience (course & supplemental materials) is free of charge
Online The hub of the course is based on the Internet via a host
institution; interaction happens throughout the Web. Course A
time-defined period of study including registration, af filiation
and commencement.
3. A (VERY) BRIEF HISTORY OF MOOCS 2008 The first MOOC, #CCK08,
is taught by learning theorist George Siemens as a test-drive of
his learning theory Connectivism. The acronym MOOC is coined by
fellow EdTech scholars. 2011 Four Stanford Computer Science
professor s of fer three cour ses online at no charge to students
not enrolled at the univer sity. Hundreds of thousands of students
register. 201 2 Three of those professor s star t up two distinct
MOOC development organizations Udacity and Cour sera. MIT and Har
vard create their own non-profit organization, edX. 2013 There are
over 5,000,000 registered user s from over 200 countries across the
Big 3 platforms, with likely millions more on smaller platforms or
in institution -based MOOCs. MOOCs enjoy millions of dollar s of
financing and venture capital. Politicians seek to ease
accreditation restrictions to allow these EdTech ventures into the
education marketplace. 2013 Udacity founder Sebastian Thrun, in
part due to struggles faced when rolling out courses to
underrepresented university students, announces a company pivot
away from Global access to education and a focus on corporate-based
education
4. OBSTACLES IN THE MOOC PHENOMENON Th e re i s n ot a n a g re
e d - upon s c h olarly de fi n it ion o f t h e M OOC. E ve r y l
et te r i n t h e M OOC a c ro ny m i s c o n te n t ious. H e a ds
o f t h e B i g 3 M OOC pl a t fo rms l a c k ex pe r t i s e i n h
um a n e duc a t i o n t h e o r y. E duc a t i o n t h e o rist s
a n d pra c t i t i one r s l a c k ex pe r t i s e i n AI/ M a c
hine Le a rn i ng t h e o r y. Po l ic y de c i sions a re be i n g
m a de o n M OOCs be fo re a ny s o r t o f t ri a l run s o r te s
t i ng. Po pul a r de ba te a s s umes M OOCs a re s y n o ny mous
w i t h di s t a n ce o r o n l ine l e a rning. Po pul a r de ba
te pi n e s fo r M OOCs to be a d i s ru p ti ve te c h n ol ogy t
h a t c a n s ave e d u c ati on t h ro ug h . If M OOCs a re o n l
y a bo ut c o n te n t , M OOCs a l low a s i g nific ant de c re a
se i n a c a de mic/ pro fessorial l a bo r.
5. WHY IS THE MOOC PHENOMENON AWESOME? Mainstream discussi ons
about distance education, online education and educational
technology. Professor s teaching MOOCs challenged to address their
pedagogical practice. Mainstream discussions about what Open means
(open access, open content, open education resources). More
societal super structu res re engaging education provides more
unique voices in how we as a society shape the future of education
policy and education institutions.
6. LEARNING VS. EDUCATION Education is about audit
relationships, where a hierarchy expects a product that
demonstrates learning. They are not interested in the process of
the learning practice. - Etienne Wenger
7. INTERACTION (OR INTRA -ACTION?)
8. MOOC A (POTENTIAL) HUMAN-DRIVEN LEARNING MACHINE MOOCs
cMOOCs Structure Housed in LMS (learning management system)
requiring login credential Objective A master y of the subject
matter; formal education Content Lecture via shor t videos
providing established path to master y Assessment Interactive
exercises, quizzes, tests graded by computer or peer s
Communication Via discussion boards; social media happens outside
the scope of course Structure Housed in LMS or via open hub
Objective An authentic engagement with subject matter; non -formal
learning. Content An amalgam of lecture, primar y source and
discussion prompt providing various means to engage topic
Assessment Creation of digital learning ar tifacts; peer
collaboration in lieu of grades Communication Social media is the
crux of the course (blogs, Twitter/FB, Google Docs, Google+
hangouts, etc.)
9. MOOCS & MUSEUMS A GOOD FIT MOOCs are an oppor tunity for
authentic par ticipation (and two-way communication) between the
institution and the patrons. The MOOC can re -establish the museum
in the local (and beyond) community. The MOOC can re -establish the
museum as a socially -viewed space of exper tise. MOOCs can
highlight special collections, traveling exhibitions, topical
issues, etc. The star t and end of a MOOC creates an event unique
to space and time. It is a cohor t of learner s with the ability to
become a community.
10. WHY IS THE MOOCSEUM UNIQUE? 1. The MOOCseum is a
traditional MOOC. 2. The MOOCseum is a tangible space (possibly
with tangible events). 3. The MOOCseum is an augment of the digital
and the real. 4. The MOOCseum is a supplement; it is evidence of
desired learning. Cupcakes (2010) by Megan Fizell.
Icing-on-flour/sugar
11. OVERCOMING LOGISTICS Obstacles IT Co s t Ti m e/Work loads
In s t i t ut ional P us h ba c k ( Re l uc t an ce/Z eal) Audi e n
c e Potential Solutions A M OOC c a n run v i a LM S ( o pe n s o
urc e o pt i o n s s uc h a s M o o dl e o r Ca nvas) o r v i a s
po ke - and - w he el o n fre e s e r ver ( Wo rdP re ss, Ty pe Pa
d ). H a rdwa re c a n be fre e . P ri m a r y c o s t w i l l be e
m ployee -base d. If e n g aging t h e co n te n t a ro un d ex i s
t ing a r t i fa c t s, h um a n re s o urc e s c a n fo c us o n
de s ig nin g l e a rn ing s pa c e , pro m pt s , s o c ial m e di
a, i n te ra c tio n E duc a t i o n s h o uld n ot be a h a m mer
i n s e a rc h o f a n a il. Set c l e a r g o a ls a n d o bj e c
t ives fro m t h e s t a r t fo r t h e e n t i re te a m . Po s t
m odernism s ay s we a re n ot j us t s t ude n t s but we a re k n
ow l edge c o n s umer s. If yo u bui l d i t , t h ey w i l l
come.
12. EXAMPLE MOOCS Coursera MoMA MOOC -
https://www.coursera.org/course/ artinquiry E-Learning &
Digital Cultures https://www.coursera.org/ course/edc Modern &
Contemporary American Poetry - https://
www.coursera.org/course/modernpoetry edX (Resource on MOOC
research) - https://www.edx.org/researchpedagogy cMOOC Educational
Technology & Media - http://etmooc.org Wide World of Education
- http://wideworlded.org/onlineinstruction-for-open-educators/
MOOCMOOC - http://www.moocmooc.com
13. THANK YOU Rolin Moe Ed.D Candidate, Learning Technologies
Pepperdine University Dissertation The Evolution & Impact of
Massive Open Online Courses Capstone - MOOCseum Twitter - @RMoeJo
Me http://rolinmoe.org Me & MOOCs
http://allmoocs.wordpress.com