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SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT NETWORK March 2013 SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT NETWORK SCHOOL CLOSURES SURVEY March 2013

"School Closures" Survey Results

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We conducted a survey in March 2013 to find out how schools and districts were affected by school closures and budget shortfalls. Learn more about this survey and find results from other surveys on our website at http://www.schoolimprovement.com/voices-of-education/school-closures-survey/

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Page 1: "School Closures" Survey Results

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K March 2013

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K

SCHOOL CLOSURES SURVEY

March 2013

Page 2: "School Closures" Survey Results

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K March 2013

• Survey sent to educators on March 27, 2013

• 1,452 educators responded

– 61% (886) teachers

– 13% (188) administrators

– Educators working in rural, urban, and suburban schools

– Educators working in elementary, middle, and high schools

– Educators with years of experience in education from 1 year to 21+

Methodology

Page 3: "School Closures" Survey Results

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K March 2013

Demographics

Professional Position

AdministratorTeacherOther

13%61%26%

Years of Experience

1st Year2 to 5 Years 6 to 10 Years11 to 15 Years16 to 20 Years21+ Years

1%11%18%19%17%34%

School Environment

UrbanRuralSuburban

44%27%29%

School Type

Elementary (K-5)Middle (6-8)Secondary (9-12)

51%20%29%

Percent of Students Classified as Title I

10% Title I20% Title I30% Title I40% Title I50% Title I60% Title I70% Title I80% Title I90% Title I100% Title I

6%5%7%4%8%8%13%13%18%15%

Page 4: "School Closures" Survey Results

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K March 2013

Key Findings

• 21% of educators state that school closures have affected their school

• 72% of educators believe school closures are an ineffective way to overcome budget shortfalls

• Around the country, 68% of schools are experiencing a budget shortfall

• Educators suggest reducing after-school programs to make up for the budget shortfalls rather than closing schools

Page 5: "School Closures" Survey Results

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K March 2013

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K

SURVEY RESULTS

Page 6: "School Closures" Survey Results

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K March 2013

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K

GENERAL INFORMATION

Page 7: "School Closures" Survey Results

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K March 2013

Only 21% of educators state that school closures have affected their school during the previous school year, while 1 in 3 educators’ districts have been affected.

Yes No0%

100%

21%

79%

34%

66%

Have recent school closures affected your school/dis-trict?

SchoolDistrict

Page 8: "School Closures" Survey Results

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K March 2013

Of the educators who said school closures have affected their districts, 58% responded that the closures impacted their school.

No Yes0%

100%

42%

58%

“If your district was affected, was your school?”

Page 9: "School Closures" Survey Results

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K March 2013

72% of educators state that school closures are an ineffective way to alleviate budget problems.

Effective Ineffective0%

100%

28%

72%

“Are school closures an effective solution to alleviate budget shortfalls?”

Page 10: "School Closures" Survey Results

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K March 2013

55% of educators currently reside in a district or system that is facing a budget shortfall.

Other

Implement Educator Pay Cuts

Reduce In-School Programs

Reduce After-School Programs

School Closures

Increase Teacher Workload

Cut Classroom Supply Budgets or Other Expenses

Increase Class Size

Reduce School Staffing

4%

8%

8%

8%

10%

11%

15%

17%

18%

“What possible solutions have been discussed to make up the shortfall?”

No Yes0%

100%

45%

55%

“Is your district or system facing a budget shortfall?”

Page 11: "School Closures" Survey Results

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K March 2013

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K

THE IMPACTS OF SCHOOL CLOSURES

Page 12: "School Closures" Survey Results

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K March 2013

Only 5% of educators report ever working in a school that was permanently closed.

No Yes0%

100% 95%

5%

“Have you ever worked at a school that was permanently closed?” Of schools that permanently

closed, 39% had more than 9 out of 10 students classified as Title I.

Page 13: "School Closures" Survey Results

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K March 2013

44% of educators report teachers were given an opportunity to provide feedback on the decision of whether or not to close the school. 20% of administrators said teacher feedback had an impact on the decision of whether of not to close the school, but only 4% of teachers agreed.

Yes No0%

100%

57%

43%36%

64%

"Were teachers given an opportunity to give feedback or suggestions on the decision to

close the school?"

Administrator

Teacher

Yes No0%

100%

20%

80%

4%

96%

"Did teacher feedback ultimately have an impact on the closure?"

Page 14: "School Closures" Survey Results

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K March 2013

16% of educators have worked at a school that received students from a school that was closed.

Yes No0%

100%

16%

84%

“Have you ever worked at a school that received additional students from an-

other school that closed?” 2 in 3 (67%) responded that this created a negative impact on student performance.

7 in 10 (70%) responded that the additional students had a negative impact on school culture.

Page 15: "School Closures" Survey Results

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K March 2013

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K

PREVENTION OF SCHOOL CLOSURES

Page 16: "School Closures" Survey Results

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K March 2013

Rather than closing schools, educators suggest reducing after-school programs or classroom supply budgets to alleviate budget shortfalls.

Increase Teacher Workload

Implement Educator Pay Cuts

Reduce School Staffing

Increase Class Size

Other

Cut Administrator Positions/Salary

Reduce In-School Programs

Cut Classroom Supply Budgets or Other Expenses

Reduce After-School Programs

3%

3%

10%

10%

12%

13%

13%

14%

22%

What can be done other than closing schools?

Page 17: "School Closures" Survey Results

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K March 2013

No Yes0%

100%

27%

73%

32%

68%

Would you be willing to take a larger class size to keep schools in your school or district from closing?

SchoolDistrict

2 in 3 educators would take a larger class size to keep schools in their district from closing, and 3 in 4 said they would if their own school were closing.

Page 18: "School Closures" Survey Results

S C H O O L I M P R O V E M E N T N E T W O R K March 2013