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Situational Approach to Syllabus DesigningPresented by SHADAB AKHTERM.A(ELT)ROLL. No. 16ETM20
Points to CoverConcept & DefinitionCharacteristicsDevices to be usedPrinciplesProcessMerits ConclusionDemerits
ConceptLanguage is always used in context, never in isolation and choice of linguistic items are restricted by social situation
DefinitionSituational syllabuses is often defined as one in which content are organized according to situation in which certain language is likely to be employed
(Richard et al ,1985)
CharacteristicsMeaningful interaction was created
Two side involvement
6
Association of meaning with new word
Wall
Drill despites Revision
Multiple methods are applied
Showing sentence pattern with Action
Devices to be usedPerforming demonstrationUsing Pictures & ChartsFlash card
Realia & Role playFennel CuttingOrganizing Dialogue
Principlesof attention and interestOf action chainOf Variety and simplicityOf playOf hearingUsing verbal and pictorial illustrationDrawing on the black- boardof easy to hard
Process
This is a table This is my table I am writing on the table
MeritsReal situation training becomes easy and understandableMakes enjoy in teachingFour skill of language (LSRW) is fulfilledNo confusion and ambiguityLearning takes place as acquisitionLearning id foreverStudents are active participant
DemeritsSelected few words & sentences can be taught Every situation and content is not possibleGrammar, prose, poetry, and composition is not possible Extra repetition and drill is boring for some students
ConclusionLots of study materials and initiatives must be ready for teaching
Teacher must be fluent and master over the language
It is learner centered approach
Technology is needed
ReferenceTEACHING OF ENGLISH Dr. Audesh JhaMr. Asha Rani AntoMrs Bhavisha Kapadia