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THE NERVOUS SYSTEM The nervous system controls everything we do: thinking, walking, talking and breathing.

The unit 1 nervous system

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Page 1: The unit 1 nervous system

THE NERVOUS SYSTEMThe nervous system controls everything we do: thinking, walking, talking and breathing.

Page 2: The unit 1 nervous system

BRAIN

SENDS INFORMATIO

NNERVES

THROUGH

RECEIVES INFORMATIO

NSENSE ORGANS

THROUGH

Page 3: The unit 1 nervous system

SENSE ORGANS• These detect information from the

world and the nerves send this information to the brain.

Page 4: The unit 1 nervous system

SMELLOur nose is the organ of smell. Air enters the nose through the nostrils.

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So……The olfatory nerve sends information about the smells to the brain.

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TASTE• The tongue is the organ of taste. It is covered in taste buds.

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So…

Nerves send information about the tastes to the brain.

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SIGHTOur eyes are the organs of sight. Light enters the eye and makes an image on the retina.

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So……The retina sends this information through the optic nerve to the brain.

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HEARINGOur ears are the organs of hearing.

When sound enters the ear, the liquid inside the cochlea moves and sends signals to the brain through the auditory nerve.

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TOUCH• Our skin is the organ of touch. The sensory nerves in our skin send

information to the brain.