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Romantic20th century Classical Baroque Potpourri
Peter Tchaikovsky is known for writing music, such as Swan Lake and The Nutcracker, using what
type of musical form?
Ballet
Richard Wagner is known for writing music, such as The Ring
Cycle, using what type of musical form?
OPERA
This term is when the orchestra would play a specific melody that would be played many more times
during the opera
Leitmotiv
Who wanted their operas to seem more realistic so that all actors appeared to be having actual
conversations while they were singing?
Wagner
This term is intended to evoke extra-musical ideas, images in
the mind of the listener by musically representing a scene,
image or mood
Art Song or Program Music
Pianist and composer noted for his influence in the development of jazz. Used distinct American
sound of jazz in most of his works.
Duke Ellington
Russian-American composer known for versatility. He broke
from tradition with his 3rd ballet for the Ballet Russes, The Rite of
Spring.
Igor Stravinsky
Which musical was the first to use ballet as an integral element?
Oklahoma
Aaron Copland wrote music that he felt would do what?
Appeal to the average citizen
How many movements are in a classical symphony?
Four
Which movement features the minuet?
Third
This Austrian composer is known for developing a model for
writing symphonies.
Haydn
Austrian composer known for his operas such as The Marriage of
Figaro
Mozart
Beethoven added this instrument to the symphony
Trombones
Handel developed this musical form. An example of this form is The
Messiah
Oratorio
Bach is known for using this musical form which is a type of counterpoint in which theme is stated first, then
repeated and varied.
Fugue
This composer is most famous for his Cantatas and keyboard music.
Bach
This is a musical work that consisted of several pieces of
music that were related to each other by their texts.
Cantata
This tells a religious story and is not performed as part of the church
service.
Oratorio
This Renaissance composer was asked by the Roman Catholic Church
to rewrite the chant books to make them more accessible to the public.
Palestrina
French composer who tried to create music that represented visual images
and emotions, giving descriptive names such as La Mer (The Sea) and The Snow is Falling instead of using musical forms and numbers as titles for his operas, solo vocal, orchestral,
and piano pieces.
Claude DeBussy
To invent or create music
compose
A style of music created in the early 20th century by African Americans
Jazz
The compositional art of combining two or more simultaneous melodic lines; term means “point against
point” or “note against note”
Counterpoint