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Markus Leitner (EAA) Mario Pulquerio (FFCUL), Patrick Pringle (UK-CIP)
KNOW4DRR Final Conference 2015, Chambery, May 27th 2015
Networking and bridging between CCA and DRR platforms, PLACARD approach
What is the Challenge? Aim of both, CCA and DRR:
n reduce negative impacts of climate change and disasters, on the natural environment, human society and economies by anticipating risks and uncertainties and addressing vulnerabilities
But each field does so through different:
n actors and institutions n time horizons n research methodologies n policy frameworks
Source: Mitchell and van Aalst, 2008
Policy frameworks in CCA and DRR
Source: Gero et al. (2010)
Why do we need CCA and DRR cooperation? n Fragmentation between CCA and
DRR at diverse levels: n Research; Policy; Data and Knowledge n Responsibilities; Languages
n Consequences: n duplication of initiatives; Inefficient use of resources n Incoherence in mainstream policy and practice n Missed opportunities for learning and cooperation n Conflicts and barriers between CCA and DRR (prevention) n Miscommunication between domains n Complex landscape of “players”
Bundesheer, Austria
Why link CCA and DRR? n Considerable overlaps between CCA and DRR
communities n But also differences….
n Recognition of the need to: n Realise the mutual benefits of improved connectivity n Minimise fragmentation of effort and reduce inefficiencies
n To date there has been little discussion of how to make this happen
n PLACARD - PLAtform for Climate Adaptation and Risk reDuction - seeks to fill this gap and provide some answers
Why link CCA and DRR?
• Weak coherence and consistency
• Conflicts and barriers between CCA and DRR
• Missed opportunities for learning and cooperation
• Inefficient communication (misinterpretation/ conflicts)
• Messy landscape of actors, risk of repetition and confusion for stakeholders
• Reduced effectiveness of CCA and DRR
ü • Consistent understanding and
approaches • Opportunities and improving
practice • Enhanced learning • Improving efficiency and
effectiveness • Better use of resources • New perspectives on the
‘wicked issue’ of climate change
• An clear map of who does what
X
Advances in CCA & DRR cooperation
n Policy frameworks have widely recognised the need for better coordination between both areas
n Funding frameworks considering the integration of both areas
n At the national level, many countries have realised the need for this integration
n Adaptation tools have progressively started to use what has been learned from DRR tools
n Humanitarian organisations have started to integrate climate information in their operations
What is needed to improve the coordination of CCA and DRR?
n Common “space” for CCA and DRR communities n Improve communication and exchange knowledge
especially at the science-policy-practice interface n Enhance coordination and coherence of CCA and
DRR research, policy and practices n Build upon, and enhance connections between,
existing CCA and DRR networks and organisations
How can we achieve this? n Create a facilitated space for dialogue and
consultation n Build on existing networks n Design effective science and policy dialogues n Support institutional strengthening and agenda
setting n Dissemination and communication
Decision-‐making Research Knowledge
Source: CIRCLE-2
Making space for dialogue n Knowledge exchange is a critical means of
enhancing CCA and DRR synergies n Understanding policy effectiveness n Sharing approaches and methods n Appreciating differences and overlaps
n Need to establish a ‘space’ for dialogue which: n Addresses relevant themes n Breaks down traditional silos n Brings together the ‘right’ people, at the right time on the right
themes n Allows an honest exchange regarding problems as well as
successes n Challenges the status quo and forges new agendas
Creating a space for dialogue and knowledge exchange
Creating a space for dialogue and knowledge exchange
n Boundary organisations n Climate service providers n European Commission Services n Research and Innovation projects n Research Funding Organisations n Research Managing Organisations n Science-police activities and networks n Policy development and regulatory authorities n Private sector organisations
Creating a space for dialogue and knowledge exchange
n PROVIA; Global Framework for Climate Services n Global Platform for DRR; PreventionWeb n Climate-KIC; Climate-ADAPT n weAdapt n European Forum for DRR n KNOW-4-DRR; ICLEI, CAPA (Alpine Space) n H2020 funded projects (e.g. RESIN, EU-CIRCLE) n JPI Climate and other JPIs n EEA; National programmes and strategies; Etc.
PLACARD Interchange: A brief overview
n Establish a multi-stakeholder dialogue involving researchers, policymakers and practitioners in CCA and DRR
n Generate user driven discussion, ensuring that PLACARD is distilling, integrating and sharing relevant information
n Create a forum for innovation and new perspectives
n Provide a space where themes from other WPs can be explored
PLACARD – PLAtform for Climate Adaptation and Risk reDuction
Key goal: n Establish a coordination and knowledge
exchange platform for multi-stakeholder dialogue and consultation between CCA and DRR research, policy and practice communities across scales.
PLACARD – Benefit for Cooperation n Encourage dialogue, knowledge and information
exchange and effective collaboration n Enhance the coherence of and give direction to CCA
and DRR research, policy and practices n Foster synergies between different levels of
governance n Improved accessibility to information and knowledge n Improved science, policy and practice communication
and exchange of information and knowledge n Contribute for an enabling environment
for the mainstreaming of CCA and DRR
Bernhard Gröger, Umweltbundesamt
PLACARD – PLAtform for Climate Adaptation and Risk reDuction
Contact & Information
Markus Leitner P: +43 1 31304 3536 E-Mail: [email protected]
Umweltbundesamt www.umweltbundesamt.at
KNOW4DRR Final Conference 2015 Chambery ■ 26-27 May 2015
