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‘Plastic and the Circular Economy’
Protective Packaging Systems Ltd
DESIGNING FOR THE FUTURE
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For well over 40 years I have been in Plastics thermoforming and about 25 years ago, we use to use ‘Green materials’ and recyclable materials as a sales and marketing ploy, and, whilst there is no doubt that the removal of PVC’s and
replacement by PET materials, still commonly used today in retail packaging, was a positive step, still our business was won and lost on price and not cost!
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The Resource Efficiency Roadmap set out clear milestones towards a resource efficient Europe.
‘We must move towards a circular economy’:
• In which waste is used as a secondary material and pumped back into the economy; • In which we optimise waste management according to the Waste hierarchy, with the highest possible rates of waste prevention, reuse and recycling; • In which energy recovery is limited to non-recyclable waste, and landfilling to residual waste; • In which products are designed in such a way that they can be reused and easily recycled from cradle to cradle.
These objectives were confirmed by the European Parliament and Member States in the 7th Environment Action Programme.
Abstract delivered by Janez PotocnikEuropean Commissioner for Environment, Brussels 30th September 2013
Commissioner (2014-2019)Karmenu VellaEnvironment, Maritime Affairs and Fisheries
Eureka – We have some Continuity!
The ‘Lo-g Pax’ Closed Loop System:
Ward Computers – manufacturer’s of Laptops Their products are packed in
the unique Protective Packaging System
Intense pressure on manufacturer and retailer to reduce and collect
packaging for recycling – send pre-paid Packaging back to DC for sort
Global Product Distribution
Supply of Lo-g Packaging produced from recycled
materials
Rejected units are baled and granulated to be recycled
Thermoplastic Extruder
Thermoplastic sheet extruded from recycled materials shipped to
Thermoforming Company
PPS LTD‘Local’ Forming
Ward ‘Local’ Distribution Centre
Packs are inspected and segregated for a return to WARD manufacturing for reuse
Laptop Pack
Recycled material thermoformed into new Lo-g product without any
detriment to quality
Start Here
Presentation used for Dell - 10 years ago
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Our choice
- But for simplicity
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Courtesy of NASA, introducing ‘Curiosity’
Here is a practical example of ‘Protective Packaging’
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An Example of what we believe to be the best example of Protective Packaging seen
Two things:
1. Think of the cost of quality of failure
2. Watch carefully and spot the ‘issue’ with this system?
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The big and unacceptable issue is the waste associated with this system!
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Introducing our version of ‘Curiosity’ – the innovative ‘Lo-g’ Concept
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- The system that sets us apart from the competition
Introducing
‘Lo-g’ Fragility Packaging System
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Realistically, what Global business growth opportunities are there in the Plastics Industry?
1949
Computer Technology
2014
What is the issue?
Over the last couple of decades, ‘consumer electronics’ technology has been
on an exponential growth curve.
Sadly, packaging technology has not moved anywhere near the same pace!
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1902
Radio technology
The electronic goods we purchase today exhibit yesterday’s innovations which will be outdated by
tomorrows technological improvements!
2014
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Realistically, what Global business growth opportunities are there in the Plastics Industry?
1927
Television Technology
2014
The advent of on-line shopping makes the purchasing of goods a quick, efficient and cost effective process,
but does the packaging necessary for safe transportation of those goods measure up?
Continuous improvements in Electronics technology results in considerably shorter product life cycles
requiring ‘rapid to market’ processing
The demand for the ‘Lo-g’ protective packaging system has been fuelled by the phenomenal and
exponential growth of ‘on-line’ shopping
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What are the ‘traditional’ & competitive options available?
Complex to cut the required shapes Bulky and does not nest Increase storage requirement Increase BOM Increase Transportation & Co2 Difficult & Costly to recycle
Cut Foam & Fabrication
Activating Chemicals
Complex ‘Origami’ folding cartons
Complex to assemble, time consuming Easily damaged, inconsistent Hygroscopic, absorbs moisture Dust contamination High multiple of packaging parts Increase BOM
Complex Bulky Increase storage Not suitable for high volume Special equipment to activate Inflexible in work area H&S concerns with chemical mixes Difficult & costly to recycle
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Complex to cut the required shapes Bulky and does not nest Increase storage requirement Increase BOM Increase Transportation & Co2 Difficult & costly to recycle
Fabricated EPS
Moulded EPS
Inflatable Packaging Systems
Complex to assemble Not suitable for high volumes Susceptible to deflating Special equipment to inflate packaging Inflexibility in work area
Complex Poor environmental ‘footprint’ Bulky Increase storage Difficult & costly to recycle
What packaging options are ‘traditionally’ available?
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It heralds a new era in innovative, sustainable and cost effective fragility packaging for a diverse range of market sectors.
‘Lo-g’ is designed to specifically suit the product
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The ‘Lo-g’ concept was designed to out perform existing fragility packaging systems and was a result of involvement in developing advanced composite bumper beam systems
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The ‘Lo-g’ principal is that we engineer 360 degrees of impact absorption around the product
no matter what nebulas geometry the part takes
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We engineer impact absorption features into the internal packaging unit
1. Primary impact absorption – ‘The Bellows’ – inspiration from everyday objects
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2. Secondary impact absorption – ‘The Springs’
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3. Tertiary impact absorption – ‘The Buffers’
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Features of the innovative and sustainable ‘Lo-g’ Packaging System - Engineered packaging for optimum performance
Buffers – the first line of impact absorption between the ‘Lo-g’ pack and the outer secondary packaging
whether it be a sleeve, a lightweight carton or a mailing polybag
Bellow Spring Features moulded into pack
Buffer Spring Features moulded into pack
Product Spring Features moulded into pack
Side Bellow - impact absorption features that
run the length of the packaging to offer excellent
side impact performance
Product Springs - impact absorption features that allow the article to
seat effectively on a layer of air – an independent suspension system to protect the article being packaged
Logo and messages for corporate image,
reusability instructions and recyclability
Locking Flap
Tailored cavities designed to suit the article being transported
Hinge Mechanisms
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Benefits to
the customer
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‘Lo-g’ packs will nest and offer excellent ‘density’ of packaging
‘Lo-g’ packs will nest perfectly
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The ‘Lo-g’ engineered solution can offer significant reduction in cost by:
Reducing Warehouse & Storage requirements& lower energy requirements to heat and light
Reducing Pallets
Reducing BOM’s and simplifying logistics management
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The ‘Lo-g’ engineered solution can offer significant reduction in cost by:
Reducing Transportation
Reducing Carbon footprint & GHG
Increasing productivity
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The ‘Lo-g’ engineered solution can offer significant reduction in cost by:
Reducing Dirt and Dust Contamination
Reducing Packaging Waste
Reducing Material Costs
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Finally, ‘Lo-g’ lowers ‘the Cost of Quality’ by offering superb product protection
Summary:‘Lo-g’ offers the user a significant saving in the
‘Total Cost of Ownership’
The ‘visible cost of quality’ can be 4% - 8% of Sales whilst the ‘less visible cost of quality’ can be as much as 15% - 25% of Sales
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The question is – which door to we knock on first? There are REAL benefits to all potential stakeholders
Operations
DirectorPurchasing
Director
Logistics
Manager
Sales &
Marketing
Director
Packaging
Engineering
Manager
Quality
Assurance
Manager
• ‘State of the art packaging’ system,
• In-built impact absorption features to suit product
• improved packaging performance
• Easy to assemble and very efficient and effective
• Lowers failure rate
• Reduces packaging elements
Packaging
Engineering
Manager
Packaging Design Benefits
Easy kitting
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• Highly efficient kitting
• Increases productivity
• Reduce labour costs
• Easily automated
• Reduces movement in processing
• Very clean, no bulky and dusty packaging materials
• Food grade materials, no hazardous materials H&S issues,
Operations
Director
Operational Benefits
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• Reduced B.O.M.
• Simplifies supply chain, less administration
• Reduce internal vehicle movements
• Reduce storage requirement
• Reduce materials incoming and finished pack out going vehicle movements
• Lower associated costs including handling equipment, pallets and energy costs
Logistics Management Benefits
Logistics
Manager
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• Improve the overall corporate image
• Offers a ‘high-tech’ feel to your products
• Enhance Green credentials
• Exceptional customer ‘opening experience’
• Possible ‘after use’ offering
• Lower quality issues and improve the quality profile of the company
Sales & Marketing Benefits
Sales &
Marketing
Director
‘High-Tech’ image
Example: Before / After for 3M
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• More efficient supply chain
• Reduce vendor list
• Reduce stockholding
• Reduce Department administration
• Lower packaging material costs
• Potential to reuse
• Waste materials ‘Cash Back’ programme
Purchasing Benefits
Purchasing
Director
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• Improve packaging performance
• Lower number of returns and replacements
• Reduced administration costs
• Enhance company reputation
• Lower waste levels
• Lower Inspection and Testing costs
Quality Control Benefits
Quality
Assurance
Manager
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Start of Process Kerbside Collection
Sustainability?
Completion of Cycle
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Typical Applications:
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Musical, i-phone docking stations
It is remarkable the numerous design options available
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Selecting just one market sector – Musical, i-phone docking stations
Each product will probably perform equally well but the design appears to be a prime consideration in marketing and selling the product
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Selecting just one market sector – Musical, i-phone docking stations
It is conceivable that he product shape can affect the quality of the sound it
projects, but the diverse range of shapes do stretch the imagination of the
packaging designers
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No matter what the geometrical shape of the product we are packaging is, it must be ultimately housed in a cube or rectangle!
Although the final pack shape is predictable and will always be a cube or rectangle, there are four basic styles of ‘Lo-g’ which can be considered for every application. They are:-
1. Full Wrap2. Half Wrap3. End Caps4. Lid / Base System5. Corner Caps
5 different styles of ‘Lo-g’
Thermoforming Design
Our ‘Intellectual Property’ is for a packaging system and not just a product. This gives us significant flexibility in selling a very versatile system. ‘Lo-g’ can take many forms:
1. The ‘Lo-g’ Full Wrap
2. The ‘Lo-g’ Half Wrap
5 different styles of ‘Lo-g’
3. The ‘Lo-g’ End Caps 4. The ‘Lo-g’ Lid / Base system
5. The ‘Lo-g’ Corner Caps
Thermoforming Design
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Global reach of the ‘Lo-g’
Packaging Solution
Patent Cover:
• UK• Europe• USA• China• India• Singapore• Malaysia• Taiwan• Malta• Japan
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Brief:
Establish feasibility of developing and producing a reusable fragility packaging system for a range of TV Set top boxes
Digi HD Unit
PVR5 Unit
PVR6 Unit
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Introducing the remarkable ‘Lo-g’ Packaging Concept
Overall Pack size approximately440 x 315 x 115mm
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Question: Will the ‘Lo-g’ Pack suit the range of product being transported?
Answer: Most definitely!!
Digi HD Unit
PVR5 Unit
PVR6 Unit
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Simplicity of Operation
Lower and locate set box into tailored cavity
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Simply fold up hinged sides around article
Simplicity of Operation
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Simplicity of Operation
Continue process of folding up the hinged sides around the
article into the bespoke cavities
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Simplicity of Operation
Continue process of folding up the hinged sides around the
article into the bespoke cavities
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Simplicity of Operation
Continue process of folding up the hinged sides around the
article into the bespoke cavities with the final operation being ‘click locking’ the locking flap
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Simplicity of Operation
Procedure completed when locking flap locked in position
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‘Lo-g’ packs are cleverly engineered to locate and stack on top of one another offering improved stability during transportation
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‘Lo-g’ example with accessories
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ST Micro Ltd, Marseilles
Project:
12” Silicone Wafer Carrying case, aka ‘FosB’ Container
Issues:
• Very heavy goods – 13Kg• Highly fragile and sensitive product• Easily damage, high cost of quality• Very expensive product• Bulky solution that is ineffective in operation
Existing Carton Dimensions: 670 x 610 x 665 mm= 0.272 Cu. metres
Existing Packaging System
‘Lo-g’ Solution
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New Carton Dimensions: .480 x 670 x 615 mm = 0.198 Cu. Metres
Represents 27% reduction in volume
Protective Packaging Systems Ltd
DC35 Digital Slim Handheld Vacuum Cleaner
Protective Packaging Systems Ltd
- Isn’t it time we thought Inside the Box?!
DC35 Digital Slim Handheld Vacuum Cleaner
Existing complex corrugated solution
Existing carton box: 1120mm x 300mm x 232mm = 0.078 cubic metres
Protective Packaging Systems Ltd
Increase productivity through simple and efficient assembly process. Note that the loaded ‘Lo-g’ Units can stack
using interlocking mechanism
Fully loaded LH Units fast tracked to assembly point
Protective Packaging Systems Ltd
DC35 Digital Slim Handheld Vacuum Cleaner – RH Unit
Increase productivity through simple and efficient assembly process. Note that the loaded ‘Lo-g’ Units can stack
using interlocking mechanism
Fully loaded RH Units fast tracked to assembly point
Protective Packaging Systems Ltd
DC35 Digital Slim Handheld Vacuum Cleaner
Increase productivity through simple and efficient assembly process
Loaded LH ‘Lo-g’ Pack Store
Loaded RH ‘Lo-g’ Pack Store
Final assembly point, LH & RH Units loaded into carton
Protective Packaging Systems Ltd
DC35 Digital Slim Handheld Vacuum Cleaner
Increase productivity through simple and efficient assembly process
Locate LH Unit into Carton
Locate RH Unit into Carton
Final operation to locate and lock rigid Vacuum Tube on top
of LH & RH ‘Lo-g Units in Carton
Protective Packaging Systems Ltd
DC35 Digital Slim Handheld Vacuum Cleaner
Estimated Carton Dimensions: 670mm long x 330mm high x 220mm deep = 0.0486 cubic metres compared to existing carton
Existing carton volume = 0.078 cu. Metres against New carton volume of 0.0486 cubic metres results in a 37% reduction
Estimated Dimension 670mm
Estimated Dimension 330mm
Protective Packaging Systems Ltd
DC35 Digital Slim Handheld Vacuum Cleaner
Comparison for Transportation based on 3 million units per annum:
• Existing system at 270 units per container = 11,111 Containers Per Annum
• New ‘Lo-g’ Packaging System at 480 units per container = 6,250 Containers per annum
What does reducing the number of containers and vehicle movements per annum mean?
At a nominal $1,000.00 per shipment, an immediate saving of 4,861 containers at $1k per shipment=
Saving a massive $4.8million p.a.
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Hot off the ‘Press’ – our latest development which tests to the limits the ‘Lo-g’ packaging system! A highly fragile and expensive product in the ‘Lo-g’ but with the benefit of ‘after use’
Useful bottle storage ‘after use’
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Design Flexibility:
3 off design options for Groupe SEB – Pressure Cooker
Full Wrap
The ‘Lo-g’ Lid / Base
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Half Wrap
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Design Flexibility:
Integrating with Sleeve or carton
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Existing Packaging System
‘Lo-g’ Solution
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‘Lo-g’ Packaging System
Summary:
Overall cost reduction of 58%
Reduced finished pack size by 24%
Reduced BOM
Reduced transportation
Reduced Co2
Packaging Nests
Clean Packaging System
Reduced storage requirements
Improved the cost of quality
Improved corporate image
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ESD & Anti-static Properties:
Can be considered and implemented but at a premium
RFID Technology can be implemented with embedded chips to facilitate
management logistics
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Alternative Materials:
We are now producing ‘Lo-g’ solutions in pulp materials produced from corn, cassava, beets, sugarcane, bagasse etc.
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Just as an Ironic Footnote!!
Dawn B Plan HDPE
Dawn B Plan Pulp
Horizon
Telenet
Dawn A Plan
Virgin
Horizon - scaled
0,00 €
1,00 €
2,00 €
3,00 €
4,00 €
5,00 €
6,00 €
7,00 €
8,00 €
9,00 €
10,00 €
11,00 €
12,00 €
1,00 1,20 1,40 1,60 1,80 2,00
Co
sts
Integrated Environmental Impact
Analysis of the 6 options shows that packaging can be designed to optimize both environmental scores and costs
110Liberty Global – Sustainable Packaging – Final Result
Integrated Environmental Impact: A metric combining all major environmental impacts (GHG, water, air, etc.), weighted based on the basket of impacts of an average European. Shown in “inhabitant-equivalent x 0,001.
Costs: Calculated on a per-unit basis, including the cost of the packaging materials, kitting, storage, and shipping. Wages and logistics have been normalised to a given country (Belgium shown above and throughout this presentation).
Dawn B Plan HDPE
Dawn B Plan Pulp
Horizon
Telenet
Dawn A Plan
Virgin
Horizon - scaled
0,00 €
1,00 €
2,00 €
3,00 €
4,00 €
5,00 €
6,00 €
7,00 €
8,00 €
9,00 €
10,00 €
11,00 €
12,00 €
1,00 1,20 1,40 1,60 1,80 2,00
Co
sts
Integrated Environmental Impact
The Dawn B Plan options lead on both cost and environmental indicators
111Liberty Global – Sustainable Packaging – Final Result
The Dawn A plan and Horizon are among the most expensive and have the highest environmental impacts
The Dawn B Plan options (pulp and HDPE) both come out ahead on the overall assessment
The results show that designs with lower environmental impacts are not necessarily more expensive, and can even provide substantial cost savings over non-optimized designs.
Single
pack
Cardboard box
(current
packaging)
PPS – “Lo-g” pulp
packaging solution
PPS – “Lo-g”
I’m green
Packaging
solution
PPS – “Lo-g”
HDPE
Packaging
solution
Investment Knife
box
550,00 € Prototype tool+
samples
9.000,00
€
5.800,00 € 5.800,00 €
Knife
seg.
360,00 € Production tool 57.000,0
0 €
12.000,00 € 12.000,00 €
Print 270,00 € Develop. Cost 4.000,00
€
4.000,00 € 4.000,00 €
Total 1.180,00
€
Total 70.000,0
0 €
21.500,00 € 21.500,00 €
Handling
time
159 sec. 40 sec. 40 sec. 40 sec.
Handling
cost
0,28 € / minute 0,28 € / minute 0,28 € / minute
0,742 € 0,184 € 0,184 €
Pricing Box 0,424 € Full wrap 1,42 € Full
wrap
1,08 € Full wrap 0,97 €
Box
seg.
0,438 € Sleeve 0,33 € Sleeve 0,33 € Sleeve 0,33 €
Investment
(300K)
0,0039 € 0,2333 € 0,0716 € 0,0716 €
Handling 0,742 € 0,184 € 0,184 € 0,184 €
Total 1,6079 € 2,1673 € 1,6656 1,5556 €
Qty per
pallet
189 units 195 units 195 units 195 units
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‘Lo-g’ packs can also be produced in various types of Pulp materials but it should be
understood that origination costs are far higher for this medium to be used
Versatility:
Black Pulp fibre moulded insert
1. Place the ‘Lo-g’ pulp tray inside the outer carton
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2. Lock both covers together by enclosing the cardboard lid to special created feature on the Lo-g pulp tray
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3. Empty ‘Lo-g’ pulp insert ready for kitting
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4. Locate the coax cable
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5. Locate the HDMI cable
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6. Locate the telephone cable
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7. Locate the Ethernet cable
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8. Locate the power cable
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9. Locate the power supply
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10. Locate the remote control
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11. Locate the STB on top of the accessories
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12. Locate the manual(s) on top of the STB
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13. Close the package
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14. Package ready for shipping
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For more information on our products please contact:
The ‘Lo-g’ Fragility Packaging SystemSustainable, Innovative and Environmentally Sympathetic
or Telephone: +44 (0)1726 834824
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