Stratificationin the Political Environment

Presented by:

Aydalla, Maria Sarah

Barbero, Charmaine

Bos, ChryselleBowe, Kathe

ChristineCruz, Patriz Isabel

BSA-4

Refers to a system wherein

people are ranked and evaluated as superior or inferior

Based on the evaluation of wealth, authority, prestige and power, people are unequally rewarded.

Stratification

The political environment is the

state, government and its institutions and legislations who operate and interact with or influence that system.

Political Environment Defined

a form of power inequality whose

domain is all things related to political processes.

It is a multidimensional concept – comprised of voice, response, and policy – that occurs in all types of governance structures, from social movement organizations, to local councils, to national governments, and to global governance.

Political Inequality Defined

Anti-Political Dynasty Bill

Fair Elections Act/ Republic Act No. 9006

Anti-Political Recommendations Bill

Programs/ Initiatives/Measures to

Reduce Inequality

Anti-Political Dynasty Bill

It is hereby declared the policy of the

State to guarantee equal access and opportunity to public office and public service. Towards this end, it is likewise declared the policy of the State to prohibit political dynasties.

Anti-Political Dynasty Bill

shall exist when a person who is the spouse of an incumbent elective official or relative within the second civil degree of consanguinity or affinity of an incumbent elective official holds or runs for an elective office simultaneously with the incumbent elective official within the same province or occupies the same office immediately after the term of office of the incumbent elective official.

Political Dynasty

It shall also be deemed to exist where two (2) or

more persons who are spouses or are related within the second civil degree of consanguinity or affinity run simultaneously for elective public office within the same province, even if neither is so related to an incumbent elective official.

Political Dynasty

No spouse, or person related within the second

degree of consanguinity or affinity whether legitimate or illegitimate, to an incumbent elective official seeking reelection shall be allowed to hold

or run for any elective office in the same province in the same election.

Anti-Political Dynasty Bill(cont.)

In all cases, no person within the prohibited

civil degree of relationship to the incumbent shall immediately succeed to the position of the latter.

Provided, however, that this section shall not apply to Punong Barangays or members of the Sangguniang Barangay.

Anti-Political Dynasty Bill(cont.)

Fair Elections Act/ Republic Act No. 9006

Intends to level the competitive playing

field of the political arena during election period as in the case of preventing “overexposure” and monopolized advertisement of one candidate.

Fair Elections Act orRepublic Act No. 9006

OVEREXPOSED !!!

Fair Elections Act or

Republic Act No. 9006 (cont.)

Anti-Political Recommendations Bill

Anti-Political

Recommendations Bill or Senate Bill No. 2616

each appointment, promotion, assignment, transfer, or designation, interim or otherwise, of a public officer or employee shall be made without regard to any recommendation or statement, oral or written, with respect to any person who requests or is under consideration for such appointment, promotion, assignment, transfer, or designation, made by –

A. any Member of the Senate orHouse of RepresentativesB. any official of the national orlocal government;C. any member of the Judiciary;D. any official of a political party; andE. any other individual or organization.

A practice whereby clients support certain

politicians during election by financing their campaign and through endorsement in exchange for favors usually by assigning them into key government positions.

“Padrino System”

Exceptions. - Any appointing agency may solicit,

accept, and consider, and any other individual or organization may furnish or transmit to the appointing agency any statement with respect to a person who requests or is under consideration for such appointment, promotion, assignment, transfer, or designation if…

Anti-Political Recommendations Bill (cont.)

… evaluation of the work performance, ability,

aptitude and general qualifications of such person

Anti-Political Recommendations Bill (cont.)

…relates solely to the character and residence of such person

…determine whether such person meets the loyalty, suitability, and character requirements for employment with the Government …solely of an evaluation of the

work performance, ability, aptitude, and general qualifications of such person during his employment with such former employer.

Thank You !!!