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The social housing regulator
Successful places
with homes and jobs
A NATIONAL
AGENCY
WORKING
LOCALLY
NHF Audit Committee
Conference –
Changes to the
Regulatory Framework
The social housing regulator
Life is getting more
complex for providers Gone: 30 year money from
banks
Gone: 50% plus grant rates
Going: Welfare underwriting
rents in full
At risk: local government
funding – Supporting People
Complex choices for Boards
Opportunities and risks
A more cyclical model?
The social housing regulator
But some cyclical factors are
hiding the impact
The social housing regulator
Sales are increasingly funding
the subsidy gap
Sales
620
971 898 638 516
734
1,405 1,736
1,536 1,470
940
606
583
538
508
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Ho
usi
ng
sale
s as
% o
f to
tal t
urn
ove
r
£ (
mill
ion
)
1st tranche shared ownership Properties developed for sale Fixed asset sales Revenue a % of all turnover
The social housing regulator
Regulatory Framework
In the light of the changes in the sector we have been
looking at how the regulator needs to evolve
Consulting on changes to the Framework
Protection of social housing assets is priority
– Protect taxpayer investment
– Protect tenants
– Maintain investor confidence: continued growth in supply
The social housing regulator
Framework Changes
Fine tuning on-going but expected requirements:
Don’t put assets or viability at undue risk
Skills and capabilities of board to match activities
Active stress testing
Maintain records of assets and liabilities
Boards to certify compliance to Governance and Financial
Viability Standard
The social housing regulator
What should RPs be doing
Robust stress testing
Establishing appropriate controls
Challenge yourselves on skills and capabilities
Focus on risk flows
Question
– What could bring my business down?
– Under what circumstances?
The social housing regulator
What next
Currently finalising framework
Publish decision early January
Full framework to be published March 2015
New framework comes into effect April 2015
The social housing regulator
Changes to our operational approach
The changes which we are making through the new regulatory
framework drive changes in our operational approach
In regulating the new framework we want to:
– Gain a more strategic grasp and evidenced understanding of both the
short-term and long-term risks in providers’ businesses
– Gain greater assurance about providers’ vulnerability to covenant
breaches, issues of recourse and non-social housing assets
– Better integrate our viability and governance work so that we reach more
rounded judgements
9
The social housing regulator
Elements of the new operational model
In Depth Assessment
Stability Check
Quarterly Survey
Plus
The social housing regulator
The new model – modes of operation
We will use the Quarterly Survey to provide us with an ongoing
early warning system regarding all providers’ short term viability
Two modes of operation:
– Periodic In-Depth Assessments (IDAs) will focus on getting to grips
with a provider’s risk profile, exposures and the quality of its governance
to deal with those risks. Each IDA will be a bespoke piece of work,
looking at providers’ stress testing, the quality of their responses to
negative scenarios and how any contagion could be spread through the
group.
– Annual Stability Checks: focused gap analysis to ensure that no
material changes have occurred since our last in-depth assessment of
the provider.
11
The social housing regulator
Quarterly Survey
Quarterly Survey returns will act as an early
warning system to ensure that all providers
with solvency and liquidity issues are
identified
Reactive engagement will be triggered by
providers failing to meet these minimum
requirements
We are reviewing the information we seek
through the survey to ensure it remains fit for
purpose
12
The social housing regulator
In-depth assessments
Component Element
Strategy The provider’s strategic direction , priorities and its operating
markets
Structure The provider’s structure, the interaction between the various
companies within the organisation and the activities they carry
out
Financial
Resilience
In-depth analysis of the provider’s long term viability: financial
strength and financial management.
Risk profile
and mitigation
Rounded assessment of the provider’s understanding of the
significant risks facing its business and how effectively it is
managing them in the context of its risk appetite so that it can
deliver its objectives, maintain its financial position and protect
social housing assets.
13
The social housing regulator
Stability Checks
In a year when a provider is not having an IDA it will have a
Stability Check
This will be a gap analysis to determine if the key
financial/data returns indicate any changes significant enough
to call into question the provider’s current straplines
The stability check will entail
– An automated analysis of key metrics based on regulatory return
data to confirm financial strength. This will be a combination of
benchmarking, check against actuals and trend analysis
– A focused review of the provider’s business plan and financial
statements to confirm no material changes in strategic approach
14