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THAILAND’S DEFENSE INDUSTRY KOTRA BANGKOK, DECEMBER 2016
Highlight of today’s presentation
Thai Defense Market
Thailand Military Strength
Cases in Thailand
How to approach Thai Armies
Key Players in Thai Defense Industry
Future Business Plan
Promising Defense Items
Trade Show
THAI DEFENSE MARKET
Domestic Unrest• Uprising in Southern part of
Thailand• Political Turmoil
International Conflict
• Protection of National Territories and Trade routes
Global Invasion• Terrorist
Ministry of Defense of Thailand
2 0 1 3 2 0 1 4 2 0 1 5 2 0 1 6 2 0 1 70.00
50,000.00
100,000.00
150,000.00
200,000.00
250,000.00
300,000.00
350,000.00
88,558.38 91,516.98 95,485.61 101,426.84 103,909.15
180,491.53 183,819.97192,949.09
206,461.31 210,777.46
Valu
e (M
illion
THB
) Budget of the MinistryFiscal Year 2013-2017
(Mil. THB)
Budget Share 2017
4% 0%
8%
49%
20%
19%
0%
Year 2017: Budget Appropriation
Office of Permanent Secretary
Royal Aide-De-Camp De-partment
Royal Thai Armed Forces Headquarters
Royal Thai Army
Royal Thai Navy
Royal Thai Air Force
Defense Technology Institute
2016 2017
Department Million THB % Million THB %
Office of Permanent Secretary 8,675.0 4.20% 9,119.6 4.33%
Royal Aide-De-Camp Department 742.3 0.36% 859.8 0.41%
Royal Thai Armed Forces Headquarters 15,822.9 7.66% 16,237.8 7.70%
Royal Thai Army 101,426.8 49.13% 103,909.2 49.30%Royal Thai Navy 40,395.4 19.57% 41,155.4 19.53%Royal Thai Air Force 38,208.6 18.51% 39,047.2 18.53%Defense Technology Institute 1,190.3 0.58% 448.5 0.21%
Total 206,461.3 100.00% 210,777.5 100.00%Note: Fiscal Year 2017 starts from Oct 2016- Sep 2017
Encouragement of national defense system project planThis is the budget share each departments within Ministry of Defense use to purchase weapon and arms.
Budget to increase capability to defense the Kingdom
2 0 1 3 2 0 1 4 2 0 1 5 2 0 1 6 2 0 1 7
5,75
7.31
6,02
5.29
6,84
5.42
7,61
5.06
174.
71
13,6
63.9
3
14,4
22.5
1
14,5
18.4
2
15,5
86.4
4
3,25
1.25
80,5
39.0
3
90,4
50.7
5
94,2
75.8
7
100,
026.
06
2,09
5.96
32,0
07.7
4
34,9
87.2
2
36,7
46.0
0
39,6
29.8
7
1,45
0.57
31,7
60.6
3
33,1
53.9
5
35,3
75.9
4
37,8
86.0
8
3,20
1.91
Office of Permanent Secretary Royal Thai Armed Forces HeadquartersRoyal Thai Army Royal Thai NavyRoyal Thai Air Force
Fiscal Year
Millio
n TH
B
THAILAND’S MILITARY STRENGTHThailand ranked at 20 of 126 nations as of 2016, Global Fire Power.
Tank value includes main battle tanks, light tanks and tank destroyers, either wheeled or tracked. AFV value includes Armored Personnel Carriers (APCs) and Infantry Fighting Vehicles (IFVs). Number of the quantity stays the same as previous year.
Category Quantity 2015-2016 Main supplier country
Tanks 722 U.S.A., Ukraine, China
Armored Fighting Vehicles (AFVs)
2,614 U.S.A., UK, Ukraine
Self-Propelled Guns (SPGs)
26 U.S.A., France
Towed-Artillery 695 U.S.A., Austria, France, Israel
Multiple-Launch Rocket Systems
(MLRSs)
13 China, Thailand
THAILAND’S MILITARY STRENGTHThailand ranked at 20 of 126 nations as of 2016, Global Fire Power.
Includes both fixed-wing and rotary-wing aircraft from all branches of service.
Category Quantity Main supplier country 2015 2016
Aircraft 573 551 U.S.A., France Fighters/Intercept
ors 76 76 U.S.A., France
Fixed-Wing Attack Aircraft
95 95 U.S.A., France
Transport Aircraft 272 327 U.S.A., France, Sweden Trainer Aircraft 146 148 U.S.A., Sweden, Czech
Republic Switzerland Helicopters 244 282 U.S.A., France
Attack Helicopters 7 7 Sweden, U.S.A., Germany
THAILAND’S MILITARY STRENGTHThailand ranked at 20 of 126 nations as of 2016, Global Fire Power.
Aircraft carrier value includes dedicated “helicopter carrier” vessels. Total naval strength includes all known auxiliaries as well.
Category Quantity Main supplier country 2015 2016
Aircraft carrier 1 1 Spain Frigates 12 7 China, U.S.A., Thailand
Destroyer 0 0 - Corvettes 5 7 U.S.A., Thailand
Submarine 0 0 - Coastal Defense Craft 27 31 Thailand, Italy, Singapore
Mine Warfare 7 7 U.S.A., Germany, Italy, Thailand
“
”
The ultimate and terminal purpose of Thai defense is to have a compact armies with appropriate man force, up-to-date battle technology and equipment to be able to operate various types of missions.
“NATIONAL MILITARY STRATEGY B.E. 2560-2579” (DRAFT)
CASES IN THAILANDKOTRA BANGKOK, DECEMBER 2016
SUCCESS CASES IN THAILAND
Project owner Royal Thai Army
Model
VT-4 main battle tanks
Quantity 28 (Quantity in complete contract could be 138)
Contract value USD 150 Million Supplier NORINCO (North Industries Corp) (CHINA)
Date of contract March 2016 (Complete contract will be done within 2 years)
Delivery period First lot within the end of 2016 (unknown amount)
Note
Thai Armed Forces (TAF), one of Thailand’s reliable source for defense news update, revealed that if VT-4 main battle tanks are satisfying, Thai government might sign a contract for 150 tanks.
SUCCESS CASES IN THAILAND Project owner Royal Thai Army
Model Mi-17V5 Transport Helicopter
Quantity 12 Contract value USD 120 Million
Supplier Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant (RUSSIA) Date of contract Proposed to Russian Government on 21 May 2016
Delivery period 3 years delivery (4 helicopters per annum)
SUCCESS CASES IN THAILAND
Project owner Royal Thai Air Force
Model EC725 Multirole Utility Helicopters (H225M Caracal)
Quantity 2
Contract value NA
(Estimated 70 Million USD in reference with Poland purchase)
Supplier Airbus Helicopters (FRANCE) Date of contract 2016 Delivery period 2019
Note
Phase Contract Delivery I in 2012 for 4 vehicles 2015 II in 2014 for 2 vehicles 2016 III in 2016 for 2 vehicles 2019
SUCCESS CASES IN THAILAND
Project owner Royal Thai Navy
Item CANTO-V Anti-Torpedo Decoy
Reason To install on future Frigate made to order by Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering
(DSME) Quantity 24
Contract value USD 4.45 Million Supplier DCNS (FRANCE)
Date of procurement February 2016 Method of
procurement Special Method
Source Royal Thai Navy’s Procurement Information Center, February 4, 2016
CANTO-V Anti-Torpedo Decoy
DIFFICULTIES ENTERING THAI DEFENSE MARKET
Complicated budget’s procedure Long decision-making process Each army has its own authority to procure or purchase Hard to find update info and upcoming procurement plan. Concealed purchasing
plan, until it’s time; therefore, it can be too late for Korean companies to participate
Insight info will easier to gain via local dealers/agents; thereby, having partners in Thailand will definitely be an upper hand
Language / Documents are sometimes required in Thai only
HOW TO APPROACH THAI ARMIES
Direct Contact Send letter to make appointment Presentation Consideration Purchase/Procurement
Indirect Contact Find local business partners Military Corporation Top-Down (Vertical) Corporation Government-to-Government
CONTACT THAI ARMIES
Royal Thai ArmyRoyal Thai Air
Force Royal Thai NavyDepartment
Directorate of Logistics
Person Mr. SoontornPhone (66-2) 241-0404 Ext.
94729Website www.dlogs.rta.mi.th
Department
Naval Acquisition Management Office
Person Mr. ThanachotePhone (66-2) 475-7500Website www.namo.navy.mi.th
Department
Directorate of Operation
Person Ms. SupapornPhone (66-2) 534 1377Website www.do.rtaf.mi.th
Company name Business category
Royal Defence Co., Ltd. Firearms and ammunition Military aircraft and helicopter armaments Naval weapon systems
G.H. International Co., Ltd. Anti-riot and protection products e.g. smoke color grenade, gas grenade, tear gas, EOD, bulletproof vest, etc.
Gunno Systems Integration Co., Ltd.
Security and Intelligence solutions e.g. X-ray screening vehicle, EOD Robot & Disruptor
System integrator and military equipment e.g. Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), Perimeter Intrusion Detection System (PIDS)
Ch. Paisarn Co., Ltd. Ballistic panels for vehicles, ballistic helmets, CVC helmets, bulletproof vests
Chaiseri Metal & Rubber Co., Ltd. Armored vehicle
Royal Sky Co., Ltd. Aircraft and aviation related products
DataGate Co., Ltd. Air Defence Missile System Other high-tech defense products
A. & Marine (Thai) Co., Ltd.High technology electronics equipment and various electronics items for use in the marine communications and navigation system
KEY PLAYERS IN THAI DEFENSE INDUSTRY
FUTURE BUSINESS PLAN KOTRA BANGKOK, DECEMBER 2017
UPCOMING PROCUREMEN
T
Project owner Royal Thai Navy
Model Type 039B Submarine Yuan Class SSK
Quantity 3 Contract
value USD 1,100 Million Supplier Wuchang Shipbuilding, Wuhan (CHINA)
Date of contract
On 1 J uly 2016, the RTN submitted a funding plan for its 36 billion baht submarine procurement project to the cabinet for consideration with the expenditure to be spread over 11 years. If approved, the 1st submarine would be bought for 13 billion baht (365 Million USD) between fiscal years 2017-2021. The 2nd and 3rd submarines would be purchased during the remainder of the 11-year period.
Note
14 committees from Royal Thai Navy out of 17 voted for China, 2 for Germany and 1 for Sweden. Main reasons for choosing 039B is because of the cheaper price, can get 3 submarines instead of 2 if purchase from other countries; moreover, Air-Independent Propulsion system allows submarine to dive and stay for 21 days without merge to water surface, unlike German and Korean submarines which don’t have this system and must go to surface within 5-6 days. This short time would be caught under enemy’s radar.
UPCOMING PROCUREMEN
T Project owner Royal Thai Air Force
Item
KS-1C Anti-Aircraft Missile System of Medium-Range
Reason
RTAF deploying the new medium-range missile KS-1C procured from China. New variant with range increased to 70 km. Currently, RTAF rely on QW-2 MANPAD and RBS-70 SHORAD missile. KS-1C will be deployed a system of KS-1C for air-base defense.
Quantity 1 Contract
value NA
Supplier The Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) (CHINA) *Most likely but not confirm
Source Thai Armed Forces, April 20, 2016
KS-1C Anti-Aircraft Missile System of Medium-Range
UPCOMING PROCUREMEN
TProject owner Royal Thai Army
Item Armored Personnel Carrier
Reason
RTA military equipment standard committee draft up the requirement for the new APC prior to the start of competition. The requirement is at least diesel-engine 6x6 APC with all terrain capability. Capable of carrying 11 equipped troops with the minimum protection for the 7.62 mm bullet. It must have an automatic turret with remote control from inside the APC. Radio must be a frequency-hopping FM radio compatible with the system RTA currently operated. The APC must be commissioned in the manufacturer's nation with the 15 years spare part guarantee.
Quantity NA Contract value NA
Competitors BTR-82A (Russia)
BTR-3 or BTR-4 (Ukraine) VN1(ZBL-09) (China)
Source Thai Armed Forces, J une, 2016
BTR-82A (Russia)
BTR-3 or BTR-4 (Ukraine)
VN1(ZBL-09) (China)
UPCOMING PROCUREMEN
TProject owner Royal Thai Air Force
Item Transport Aircraft
Reason RTAF consider launching the new transport aircraft competition. RTAF CnC said that the 12 C-130H service life will expire in 5 years and new aircrafts are needed.
Quantity To be disclosed Contract value To be disclosed
Competitors China (Y-9) US (C-130J ),
Ukraine is interesting in offering (An-70) Source Thai Armed Forces, September 19, 2016
China
US
CYBER ATTACK
Thai military is now concerned of cyber attack; therefore, the draft of Cyber Framework to protect the nation, Ministry of Defense, Year 2017-2021 has been approved.
1. Plan to establish Cyber office/organization 2. Ministry of Defense, Royal Thai Armed Forces, RTAF, RTA, RTN are all planning to set up
their own Cyber Security Operation Center (CSOC) to prepare for any cyber attacks. 3. Plan to improve cyber offensive strategies and cyber war operation 4. Plan to improve cyborg's Research and Development 5. Plan to support cyber efficiency to prevent cyber domain invasion6. Cooperation
Major General Rittee Intarawut, Director of Military Information Technology Center, Royal Thai Army, announced the resolution from National Military Council on August 23rd 2016.
PROMISING DEFENSE ITEMS
Ammunition, Pistol, Assault rifle (M16), Bullet
Anti riot & Protection products: smoke color grenade, gas grenade, bulletproof vest, armored helmet etc.
Cyber attack and Securities products
Armored wheeled vehicles
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
Transport Aircraft
Armored Personnel Carrier
Defense Technologies
TRADE SHOW
Date 06-09 Nov 2017
Time 10:00 AM-05:00 PM Venue Impact Exhibition & Convention Center,
Bangkok, Thailand Exhibitor Profile for exhibit include Land, Air and Sea
Defense Technology Equipment & Weapon System; Missiles, Tank, Guided Weapons; Vehicles, Transport, and Vessels; Satellites, Telecom and Electronic Defense Equipment; Security Systems, Launchers; Fire Control Systems and other related Technology and Systems.
Website www.asiandefense.com
FACT SHEET:DEFENSE & SECURITY 2015
DEFENSE & SECURITY is focused on trade covering private & public sector personnel and decision makers in the defense and internal security industry around the world.
KOB KHUN KRUB
THANK YOU
Dec 2016 by KOTRA Bangkok