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www.cmamforum.org [email protected] Collaborating to improve the management of acute malnutrition worldwide COREGroup, Silver Spring, May 6, 2014 Information-sharing to improve learning about community-based management of acute malnutrition and its impact

Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

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Page 1: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

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Collaborating to improve the management of acute malnutrition

worldwide

COREGroup, Silver Spring, May 6, 2014

Information-sharing to improve learning about community-based management

of acute malnutrition and its impact

Page 2: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

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Supplementary feeding for the mgmt of MAM/

malnutrition

Inpatient mgmt of

SAM

Management of acute malnutrition before 2000

CURATIVE AND PREVENTIVE HEALTH

PREVENTIVE NUTRITION

CURATIVE NUTRITION

Page 3: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

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Community outreach: Early case detection and community engagement

Outpatient mgmt of MAM

Inpatient mgmt of

SAM

Outpatient mgmt of SAM

RUTF

Management of acute malnutritionfrom 2000 on

CURATIVE AND PREVENTIVE HEALTH

PREVENTIVE NUTRITION

CURATIVE NUTRITION

Page 4: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

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IMCI

Community Outreach: Early case detection and community

engagement

Outpatient mgmt of MAM

Inpatient mgmt of

SAM

Outpatient mgmt of SAM

CURATIVE ANDPREVENTIVEHEALTH AND NUTRITION

National production of RUTF +

CMAM approach

Food securitySocial safety nets

WASHEducation

Gender

IYCF - ENA

Page 5: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

5

El Fasher

Um Keddada

Mellit

Kutum

Taweisha

El Laeit

Malha

Tawila & Dar el Saalam

Karnoi &

Um Barow

Koma

KormaSerifKebkabiya

Fata Barno

Tina

N. Darfur 2001

Hospital with inpatient care

El Sayah

Outpatient care site

100 kms

Inpatient care site

Page 6: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

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Global burden of acute malnutrition

Source: ACF 2014

Page 7: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

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CMAM at scale since 2007 60 countries with CMAM (2012)

Page 8: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

Coverage of management of SAM

2009 20110

5000000

10000000

15000000

20000000

25000000

1,961,7221,035,

771

?

2.6 million children with SAM admitted for treatment out of an estimated 34.6 million (about 8%)

Source: UNICEF 2013

Page 9: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

Integration of management of SAM CMAM in 2012 (N: 62) YES PARTIAL NO N/A

Management of SAM in national MCHN policy 50 9 3 0

Funds for SAM in annual health sector plan 24 0 35 3

SAM included in costed nutrition plan 39 0 23 0

RUTF on essential supplies list 21 0 41 0

Minimum one acute malnutrition indicator in HNIS 41 0 21 0

Management of SAM included in basic package of health services 19 31 12 0

Management of SAM as part of M&E and supervision 19 0 43 0

SAM screening in basic package of health services 24 29 9 0

Management of SAM in curricula for clinical health professions 24 0 38 0

Management of SAM in curriculum for health workers 27 21 14 0

Source: UNICEF 2013

Page 10: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

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Information access issues: Inconsistent and ad hoc information sharing and learning No one repository for resources

Expressed needs: Sharing promising practices and evidence Learning from new contexts and innovative strategies that

address challenges Improving access to up-to-date, practical, accessible information Identifying knowledge gaps Avoiding duplication

Challenges for integration and scale up

Page 11: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

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CMAM ForumMulti-stakeholder initiative to improve health outcomes through: Improved information-sharing to support quality

improvement, integration and scale-up of management of acute malnutrition interventions

Easy access to technical guidance, evidence and learning from nutrition and health actors

Relevant to WHA 2012 Resolution, Target 6: By 2025, reduce and maintain childhood wasting to less than 5%

Page 12: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

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Steering Committee

Represents different sectors:

Government: MOH Bolivia, Kenya, Malawi, Niger (Asia pending) UN agencies: FAO, GNC, UNICEF, UNSCN, WFP, WHO NGOs: ACF, Concern Worldwide, Save the Children Technical entities: ENN, FANTA, icddr,b, IMTF, Valid

International Academic and professional associations (under discussion)

Page 13: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

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1. Facilitate sharing of information and experience and capitalise on lessons learnedOpen access interactive website (library, country-specific resources, technical summaries and updates, training and audio-visual materials, advocacy resources, ongoing research summary, website links)

2. Develop technical materials to meet identified information gapsTechnical summaries (technical briefs, FAQs, mapping, updates)

CMAM Forum objectives

Page 14: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

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3. Assess effectiveness via case studies in 4 countries How CMAM Forum is used and how it can be improved to better strengthen quality and scale-up

4. Promote/support a harmonised advocacy strategy:Positioning AM as a major health and nutrition priority, ensuring issues are raised, articulated, sharedFor example the “Generation Nutrition” ACF Campaign

CMAM Forum objectives (continued)

Page 15: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14
Page 16: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14
Page 17: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

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Assessing the effectiveness: M&E

• Information products and services• Audience: members or users • Reach: breadth and saturation of dissemination• Usefulness: user satisfaction and quality• Use: What is done with knowledge gained

Page 18: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

Adapted from: Sullivan T et al. 2007. Guide to Monitoring and Evaluating Health Information Products and Services. Washington, DC: USAID.

M&E conceptual framework

Page 19: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

M&E methods

Routine monitoring (at global and country level) Website statistics on website usage

In-depth studies (at global and country level): Global member and user e-surveys Country case studies (India, Kenya, Niger,

Yemen): member e-survey, KII, FGD Mid-term review Evaluation

Page 20: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

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Routine monitoring: website usage

• Over 1,400 members from 88 countries (100-150 new members per month)

• Two-thirds of members are from low-income countries• Over 10,000 website visits per months• 20% of website visits from French speaking countries• 8% of resources in French, 1% in Spanish, and < 1% in

Arabic

Page 21: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

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Trends (July 2012–March 2014)

Page 22: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

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Membership profile

Education background: Nutrition-dietetics 52%, medicine 16%, nursing 6%, social-community development 4%, other 13%, unknown 8%

Page 23: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

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• Ways for expanding the audience• Improving national information sharing• Guidance to key resources • Topics for technical summaries• e-Learning courses, podcasts by experts• Online social networking services • “Share” link• Arabic and French resources• Culturally adapted audio-visual resources

Suggestions for improving (CCSs)

Page 24: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

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CMAM Forum

First phase: Start-up (September 2011–December 2012)

Second phase: Consolidation and expansion (January 2013–

December 2014)

Page 25: Models for Strengthening the Community-based Management of Acute Malnutrition_Hedwig Deconinck_5.6.14

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Join!

Share!

Contribute!

Feed back!

THANK YOU

www.cmamforum.org

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Collaborating to improve the management of acute malnutrition worldwide