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A Review of the Pakistani Government’s “White Paper”: Qadiyaniyyat— A Grave Threat to Islam Replies to Some Allegations (11) Claims of the Promised Messiah as Mirz a Ta hir A h mad

Claims of the Promised Messiah (AS)

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Page 1: Claims of the Promised Messiah (AS)

A Review of the Pakistani Government’s “White Paper”: Qadiyaniyyat—

A Grave Threat to Islam

Replies to Some Allegations

(11)

Claims of the Promised Messiahas

M i r z a T a h i r A h m a d

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A Review of the Pakistani Government’s “White Paper”: Qadiyaniyyat—

A Grave Threat to Islam

Replies to Some Allegations

(11)

Claims of the Promised Messiahas

&the testimonies of Well-Renowned Muslim Scholars of the Past

in favour of the Promised Messiah’s claim

An English translation ofthe Friday sermon delivered by

Hadrat Mirza Tahir Ahmad, Khalifatul Masih IVrta

on April 05, 1985at the Fadl Mosque, London

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(11)Claims of the Promised Messiahas

and the testimonies of Well-Renowned Muslim scholars of the pastin favour of the Promised Messiah’s claim

An English translation of the Friday sermon delivered in Urdu by Hadrat Mirza Tahir Ahmad, Khalifatul Masih IV (rahmatullah ‘alaih), on April 5, 1985,at the Fadl Mosque, London.

Translated by: Dr. Nasim RehmatullahRevised by: Pir Waheed Ahmad, Arshad Ansari and Mubasher Ahmad

First Published in Urdu in the UK in 1985 as:Hadrat Masih-e-Ma‘ud Mahdi-e-Akhir-uz-Zaman kei D‘awi Aur Buzurgan-e-Salf-e-Salihin kei Qauli Shahadatein

© Islam International Publications Ltd.

Present English translation published in UK in 2007

Published by:Islam International Publications Ltd.“Islamabad” Sheephatch LaneTilford, Surrey GU10 2AQ UK

Printed in the UK at:Raqeem PressTilford, Surrey GU10 2AQ

No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording or any information storage and retrieval system, without prior written permission from the Publisher.

For further information you may visit www.alislam.org

ISBN: 1 85372 813 6

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Table of Contents

�Preface ................................................................................viiAbout the Author.............................................................. xiii

Claims of the Promised Messiahas...........................................1

A Few Objections Raised in the So-called

White Paper .......................................................................1

No Distinction Between Prophets in Matters

of Revelation......................................................................3

Men of God who Received Revelation ...............................4

Philosophy of Promised Messiah’sas Claim of

Superiority Over Jesusas Son of Mary...............................6

Claims of Being Superior to Other Prophets.....................7

Claims of Promised Messiah in the Light of

the Writings of Various Imams ........................................8

Perfect Reflection of the Holy Prophetsa ..........................10

The Essence of Spiritual Re-advent ..................................11

A Simple Choice ................................................................12

Other Objections ...............................................................13

Abuses Hurled by the Christian Writers ..........................14

Illnesses of Some Prophets................................................16

Defending the Honour of the Holy Prophetsa .................18

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Divine Message in the Hadith of the Holy Prophetsa ......19

The Importance of Jalsah Salanah in

the United Kingdom .......................................................20

Instructions for those Hosting the Jalsah Salanah...........21

Glossary of Important Terms..............................................23

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In the Name of Allah, the Gracious, the Merciful

Preface�

A perfect example of the cruel treatment of theAhmadiyyah Muslim Jama‘at by the government ofPakistan is the White Paper. This document, published byt h e g ove r n m e n t o f Pa k i s t a n u n d e r t h e t i t l eQadiyaniyyat—A Grave Threat to Islam, was written insupport of the Federal ordinance dated April 26, 1984.

By publishing the White Paper, this ‘Islamic Republic’has set aside all Islamic values and has done away withmany basic human rights including religious socialfreedoms of the Ahmadiyyah Muslim Jama‘at. Using theWhite Paper as a crutch, the government of Pakistanclaims that the beliefs of the Ahmadiyyah Muslim Jama‘atcompel it to impose restrictions upon the AhmadiMuslims.

As far as the allegations and accusations made in theWhite Paper are concerned, they are a repetition of thesame baseless allegations and accusations that theAhmadiyyah Muslim Jama‘at has responded to in the paston the basis of the Holy Qur’an and the Ahadith.

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Since much of our literature is currently being confis-cated by the government of Pakistan, sincere seekers oftruth may have difficulty finding the answers. This series ofFriday sermons present the response laid out by HadratMirza Tahir Ahmad, Khalifatul Masih IVrta, the then Imamof the Ahmadiyyah Muslim Jama‘at, to these allegations.

This response to the White Paper was first published inUrdu in 1985, and the English translation is now beingpublished for the first time. This sermon was delivered onApril 5, 1985 at the Fadl Mosque, London, and deals withthe common objections made against the holy Founder ofthe Ahmadiyyah Muslim Jama‘at.

The translation of this Friday sermon was done by Dr.Nasim Rehmatullah and revised by Pir Waheed Ahmad,Arshad Ansari and Mubasher Ahmad. The translation teamheaded by Munawar Ahmed Saeed, under the direction ofVakalat-e-Tasnif London, finalized this series of Friday ser-mons for publication. Important contributions were madeby Abdul-Wahab Mirza, Luqman Tahir Mahmood and sev-eral other team members. May Allah bless them all. Amin.

This book uses the system of transliteration adopted by the Royal Asiatic Society.

at the beginning of a word, pronounced as a, i, u pre-ceded by a very slight aspiration, like h in the English word honour.

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th, pronounced like th in the English word thing.

h, a guttural aspirate, stronger than h.

kh, pronounced like the Scotch ch in loch.

dh, pronounced like the English th in that.

s, strongly articulated s.

d, similar to the English th in this.

t, strongly articulated palatal t.

z, strongly articulated z.

‘, a strong guttural sound, the pronunciation of which must be learnt by the ear.

gh, a sound approached very nearly by r in the French grasseye and also the German r. It requires the muscles of the throat to be in the gargling position whilst pro-nouncing it.

q, a deep guttural k sound.

’ , a sort of catch in the voice.

Short vowels are represented by a for (like u in bud); ifor (like i in bid); u for (like oo in wood); the longvowels by a for or (like a in father); i for or (like ee in deep); ai for (like i in site); u for (likeoo in root): au for, (resembling ou in sound).

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Please note that in transliterated words the letter e is to bepronounced as in prey which rhymes with day; however thepronunciation is flat without the element of English diph-thong. If in Urdu and Persian, the letter e is lengthened a bitmore, it is transliterated as ei to be pronounced as ei in feignwithout the element of diphthong; thus is transliteratedas Kei. For the nasal sound of n, we have used the symbol n.Thus the Urdu word would be transliterated as mein.

The consonants not included in the above list have thesame phonetic value as in the principal languages of Europe.

The following abbreviations have been used. Readers are urged to recite the full salutations when reading the book:

sa sal-lAllahu ‘alaihi wa sallam, meaning ‘maythe peace and blessings of Allah be upon him’is written after the name of the Holy ProphetMuhammadsa.

as ‘alaihis salam, meaning ‘may peace be uponhim’ is written after the name of Prophetsother than the Holy Prophet Muhammadsa.

ra radi-Allaho ‘anhu/‘anha/‘anhum, meaning‘may Allah be pleased with him/her/them’ iswritten after the names of the Companions ofthe Holy Prophet Muhammadsa or of thePromised Messiahas.

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rta rahmatullah ‘alaih, meaning ‘may Allahshower His mercy upon him’ is written afterthe names of deceased pious Muslims who arenot Companions of the Holy ProphetMuhammadsa or of the Promised Messiahas.

Please note that in referencing the Holy Qur’an, we have counted ‘In the name of Allah, the Gracious, the Merciful’ as the first verse of the Chapter in which it appears.

We pray to God that this message would reach all people who have a genuine desire to study these issues. May Allah make this a source of guidance for them. Amin.

Munir-ud-Din ShamsAdditional Vakil-ut-Tasnif

London, UK, July 2007

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About the Author

�HADRAT MIRZA TAHIR AHMADrta was born inQadian, India, in 1928 to Hadrat Mirza Bashir-ud-DinMahmud Ahmadra and Hadrat Maryam Begumra. Hereceived his early schooling in Qadian. After graduatingfrom the Ahmadiyyah Missionary College, Rabwah withdistinction, he obtained an honours degree in Arabic fromPunjab University.

In 1955, he visited England for the first time with hisfather, who suggested that he remain behind to improvehis knowledge of the English language and Europeansocial habits. He secured admission at the School of Ori-ental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London,where he remained for two and a half years. By the end of1957, Hadrat Mirza Tahir Ahmadrta had seen most ofWestern Europe. He traveled extensively in England, Ire-land, Scotland, and Wales.

The experience that he gained during these yearswould play a crucial role later in his life, when administer-ing his great responsibilities as Khalifatul Masih IV, thefourth Head of the Ahmadiyyah Muslim Jama‘at. He was

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elected to this office in 1982, one day after the demise of hispredecessor, Hadrat Mirza Nasir Ahmadrta.

The anti-Ahmadiyyah ordinance of April 1984, promul-gated by General Zia-ul-Haq, compelled Hadrat MirzaTahir Ahmadrta to leave Pakistan. He decided to migrate toEngland where he established his transitory base in exile.Within a few years, he trained and organised thousands ofvolunteers to help him discharge his global responsibilities.Of all his achievements in England, MTA (Muslim Televi-sion Ahmadiyyah) international is one of the greatest.Through MTA international, numerous training programsare televised twenty-four hours a day. His activities sincedeparture from Pakistan helped proliferate and spread theAhmadiyyah Muslim Jama‘at to over 150 countries of theworld.

Apart from being a religious leader, he was also ahomeopathic physician, a prolific writer, a gifted poet, anda sportsman.

Hadrat Mirza Tahir Ahmadrta passed away on April 19,2003 at the age of 74. He is succeeded by Hadrat MirzaMasroor Ahmad [may Allah be his help], the present Headof the Ahmadiyyah Muslim Jama‘at.

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After reciting tashahhud, ta‘awwudh, and surah al-Fatihah, Hudurrta recited the following verses of the Holy Qur’an:1

Hudurrta said:

A Few Objections Raised in the So-called White Paper

In these series of Friday sermons, I have been respondingto the allegations made in the so-called White Paper

1. And they say: ‘Our hearts are under covers and are protectedagainst that to which thou callest us, and in our ears there isa deafness, and between us and you there is a veil. So carryon your work; we too are working.’

Say, ‘I am only a man like you. It is revealed to me thatyour God is One God; so go ye straight to Him without devi-ating; and ask forgiveness of Him.’ And woe to the idolaters.(Ha Mim al-Sajdah, 41:6–7)

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published by the government of Pakistan. For today’ssermon as well, I have chosen to respond to a few moreallegations. The government of Pakistan alleges:

Mirza Sahib makes a strange claim saying his spiritualstatus is higher than the previous Prophets. In sup-port of this, we [the government of Pakistan] presentthe following from Mirza Sahib’s writings:

The Promised Messiah who God has sent inthis ummah is far superior to the Messiah ofthe past. I swear in the Name of the Being inWhose Hands is my life that if the Messiah(Jesus, Son of Mary) would have come in thisage, he would not be able to do the work that Ican, nor would he be able to show the signsthat are appearing through me. (Haqiqat-ul-Wahyi, p. 153)

I have been given the names of all past Proph-ets. As stated in Brahin-e-Ahmadiyyah, Godhas called me Adam, Noah, Abraham, Isaac,Jacob, Ishmael, Moses, David, Jesus son ofMary, and Muhammad peace and blessings ofAllah be upon him, meaning that I have comein their spirit. For me, it is stated:

that is, the ‘Champion of God, in the mantleof Prophets’. So, i t was necessar y thatattributes of all the Prophets be found in me.(Tatimmah Haqiqat-ul-Wahyi, p. 84)

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No Distinction Between Prophets in Matters of Revelation

Their objection is that the Promised Messiahas claimed hereceived revelation similar to that of other past Prophets.This objection is part of the same issue, questioningwhether or not the Promised Messiahas is a Prophet. Toanswer this objection, we must examine the following twotypes of verses in the Holy Qur’an regarding the Prophets.At one point it states:2

…all of them believe in Allah, and in His angels, andin His Books, and in His Messengers saying, ‘Wem a ke n o d i s t i n c t i o n b e t w e e n a ny o f Hi sMessengers;’…

The Holy Qur’an also states:3

These Messengers have We exalted, some of themabove others:

If the Promised Messiahas is a Prophet then the above versesshould provide a full response to any objections.

As far as the quality, grandeur, authenticity, and truth-fulness of the revelation is concerned, it is the same for all

2. (al-Baqarah, 2:286)3. (al-Baqarah, 2:254)

. . .. . .

. . .

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Prophets. Revelation comes from the One God. However,the status of a Prophet is God’s choosing. The holy wordsof God are all magnificent, pure, and wholly true; in thisrespect, no distinction can be made between them.Though, God still, in His wisdom, exalts some [Prophets]over the others. The question is then how, keeping in viewthe claims made by the Promised Messiahas, is it appropri-ate for him to claim superiority over some of the pastProphets?

Men of God who Received Revelation

The Promised Messiahas claims to be the Messiah and theMahdi. A review of the writings of the pious men of Godand reformers in Islam indicate that they emphatically statethat the status of the Promised Messiah and Mahdi wouldbe far above the ordinary men in the ummah. Some havestated very clearly that he [the Promised Messiahas] wouldhave a higher status than some of the previous Prophets.Indeed, some holy men in Islam, who neither claimed to bethe Mahdi nor the Messiah, have made similar—or evengreater—claims with regards to their own revelations andexalted stations. Regarding revelation and of superiority [inspiritual station] over others, there are several claims inIslamic history. Let me present two references regardingrevelation.

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Hadrat Muhayyuddin Ibn-e-‘Arabi, in addition toclaiming that he received revelation, also claimed that heexperienced spiritual exaltation (mi‘raj) during which thefollowing verse [surah al-Baqarah, 2:137] was revealed tohim:

Say ye: ‘We believe in Allah and what has beenrevealed to us and what was revealed to Abraham,Ishmael, and Isaac, and Jacob and his children andwhat was given to Moses, Jesus, and what was givento all other Prophets from their Lord. We make nodifference between any of them, and to Him wesubmit ourselves’. (al-Futuhat al-Makkiyyah, vol. 3, p.350)

He then states:

Thus, God has bestowed upon me all the signs men-tioned in this verse, has elevated my spiritual station,and has provided me with the key to all forms ofknowledge. From this I understand that I am ablended compound of all the Prophets mentioned inthe verse. (Ibid.)

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Hadrat Khwaja Mir Dard Dehlavi, in his book ‘Ilm-ul-Kitab [Knowledge of the Book] under the heading ‘Grati-tude for the Divine Favours’ records the revelations that hehas received, which are comparable to the revelations ofprevious Prophets. His revelations take the form ofQur’anic verses. One revelation reads:

Do not follow their desires and be steadfast as you arecommanded.

Another reads:

Do they seek the judgement of the days of ignoranceat a time when Allah has ordained to show His signsas He wills.

Yet another reads:

If You punish them, they are Your servants; and if Youforgive them, You surely are the Mighty, the Wise.

Philosophy of Promised Messiah’sas Claim of Superiority Over Jesusas Son of Mary

As for the claim of the Promised Messiahas that his status ishigher than that of Jesusas son of Mary, he himself hasexplained the rationale behind this claim. Any rational

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person, who believes in Islam and in the exalted station ofthe Holy Prophetsa, cannot object to this claim withoutlosing his faith. The Promised Messiahas says:

It must be remembered that I have been appointedfor the reformation of the whole world, because mylord and master the Holy Prophetsa was sent for thewhole world. Therefore, I have been granted thequalities and strength needed to bear this burden. Weare the inheritors of the Holy Qur’an whose teachingsare comprehensive of all excel lences, and areuniversal. Jesusas son of Mary was the inheritor ofonly the Torah, which contained an imperfectteaching for a specific people. That is why, in theBible, he had to elaborate those teachings that werehidden and unclear in the Torah. On the other hand,we cannot add anything to the teachings of the HolyQ u r ’ a n b e c a u s e i t s tea c h i n g s a re t h e m o s tcomprehensive and complete. Unlike Torah, it is notin need of any Gospel. (Haqiqat-ul-Wahyi, p. 155)

Claims of Being Superior to Other Prophets

Regarding the claims of other holy men, I will mentionHadrat ‘Alira who said:

I am the dot of the Ba4 in Bismillah. I am that aspectof God about which you have been heedless. I am the

4. Ba is the second letter in the Arabic alphabet. It is writ-ten with a dot under it.

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pen. I am the divine tablet. I am the throne. I am theseat of the Divine. I am the Seven Heavens. I am allthe World. (Fasus-ul-Hakam, Muqadma 32 Fasal 8,by Ashshaikh Da’ud Bin Mahmud al-Qaisari)

Hadrat Imam Ja‘far Sadiqra, the sixth imam of the Sh‘iahsect, a revered holy man in the ummah, and a teacher ofImam Abu Hanifah is reported to have said that the Mahdiwill pronounce:

O people, listen to me. If you want to see Abrahamand Ishmael, then know that I am Abraham and Ish-mael. If you want to see Moses and Joshua, thenknow that I am Moses and Joshua. If you want to seeJesus and Simon, then know that I am Jesus andSimon. If you want to see Muhammad (may peaceand blessings of Allah be upon him) and Amir-ul-Mo’min in [Hadrat Al i], then know that I amMuhammad (may peace and blessings of Allah beupon him) and Amir-ul-Mo’minin. If you want to seeHassan and Husain, then know that I am Hassan andHusain. If you want to see the imams from the prog-eny of Husain, then know that I am all of them.(Bahar-ul-Anwar, vol. 13, p. 202)

Claims of Promised Messiah in the Light of the Writings of Various Imams

The government of Pakistan has in a way supported the[Ahmadiyyah Muslim] Jama‘at by quoting these excerpts

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of the writings of the Promised Messiahas for it has notestablished any new criticisms. The holy men previouslyquoted already have prophesied that the PromisedMessiahas would make these claims. If the Messiah did notmake similar claims, he would have to be considered animposter. The holy men who had made these prophecieswould then also have to be considered imposters. You willhave to accept the truthfulness of the Promised Messiahas

in accordance with the prophecy made by Imam Ja‘farSadiq. Denying the Promised Messiahas because of thesec l a i m s wo u l d b e t h e e q u iv a l e n t o f d e ny i n g t h etruthfulness and status of Imam Ja‘far Sadiq.

The claims do not end there. Imam Khomeini, whomthe Shi‘ahs have given a high status, next only in stature totheir great imams, says in reference to the status of theShi‘ah imams:

Surely, in our religion we have a firm belief that noneof the exalted angels, nor any Prophet or Messengercan attain the status of the imams. (as quoted inKhomeini As Seen Through His Writings by Dr.‘Abdullah Mohammad Al ‘Arib)

Hadrat Sheikh ‘Abdul Qadir Jilanirta neither claimed to bethe Messiah nor Mahdi, but the ignorant maulavi of todaycannot grasp the exalted status of holy men in the ummahof the Holy Prophetsa. In a book by al-Shaikh Nurudin

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Abul Hassan ‘Ali Bin Yusuf on p. 21, it is said by Sheikh‘Abdul Qadir Jilanirta that:

There are leaders of men, leaders of Jinn, and leadersof angels; and I am the chief of all of the leaders. Donot compare me with them and do not comparethem with me.

Nawab Siddiq Hassan Khan Sahib quoting Imam Ibn Sirinin his book Hijaj ul Karamah, p. 386 says:

In this ummah there will be a khalifah with a higherstatus than Abu Bakr and ‘Umar. He was asked,‘Would he have a higher status than both of them?’He said, ‘Yes, and in fact this khalifah may possibly beof a higher status than some Prophets.’ Anothersource has the words: ‘Abu Bakr and ‘Umar wouldnot be of a higher status than this khalifah.’

Imam Sayuti has testified to the authenticity of this saying.

Perfect Reflection of the Holy Prophetsa

The name of Hadrat Shah Waliullah Muhadith Dehlavi’srta

is respectfully noted in the booklet [Qadianiyyat—A GraveThreat to Islam], which is published against our Jama‘at. Hehas been accepted as an authority on Islam and aboutissues facing the ummah by the publishers of this booklet.Regarding the status of the coming Imam and PromisedMessiah, he has said:

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The reality [is that] the Promised Messiah is to havethe light and image of the Holy Prophetsa in him.Many people think that the Promised Messiah will bean ordinary person from the ummah. This is not true.He will be the true embodiment of the name of HolyProphetsa and his true copy. How can he be comparedwith an ordinary Muslim. (al-Khair ul Kathir, p. 236–237)

Hadrat Imam ‘Abdul Razzak Qashani writes:

The Mahdi of the latter days would be subservient tothe laws of Muhammedsa. However, in reality, in reli-gious knowledge, Prophets and other holy menwould be subordinate to him [the Mahdi], becauseintrinsically this Mahdi is the representation ofMuhammedsa.

The Essence of Spiritual Re-advent

Hadrat Shah Waliullah Muhaddith Dehlavirta says:

One form of the real spiritual re-advent is that some-times the progeny or the followers are includedwithin the same status of a principal person in thesame way as the image of the Holy Prophetsa willappear in the advent of the Mahdi. (Tafhimat-e-Ila-hiyya, vol. 2, p. 198)

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A Simple Choice

Having referenced the literature of holy men who possessextraordinary spiritual status—including some who werethe reformers of their respective age—there are two ways todecide upon this issue. Either you should issue verdicts ofapostasy against these holy men similar to those you issueagainst the Promised Messiahas and his followers, or youshould agree that these holy men had truly estimated andstated the status of the Promised Messiahas as the realMessiah. If you [government of Pakistan] possess anyjustice and righteousness, you should not only withdrawyour objections against the Promised Messiahas, but shouldsincerely accept him.

On the face of it, it seems impossible that you [govern-ment of Pakistan] will have the courage to do so, becauseyou are issuing verdicts of death upon those who haveaccepted the Promised Messiahas. You have ordained thatthe houses of the Ahmadis be looted, their properties burntand that all of them; including the women, children, andelderly; should be killed. If this is your belief about the fol-lowers of the Promised Messiahas, then similar treatmentshould be administered to the followers of these holy menand imams. Since you lack courage and do not fear God,you are not capable of doing anything except hurling verbalabuse and inciting people to violence.

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The fact of the matter is that the Promised Messiahas hasclaimed everything that these holy men and imams saidthat the Messiah would claim. So this is one way ofrecognizing his truth, for if he had not made these claims,you should have then been questioning his validity andtruthfulness.

Other Objections

Another objection made in the White Paper against thePromised Messiahas is:

As was previously stated, Mirza Ghulam Ahmad didnot immediately declare his intent of making theclaim of Prophethood openly. He started by distort-ing the meaning of khatm-e-nubuwwat, then speedilyhe advanced towards his real objective. After severalconfusing and contradictory statements he claimedto be a Prophet.

Another objection is:

In his youth, Mirza Sahib had episodes of epilepsyand nervous disorders. Sometimes he had hysteria,and he was a diabetic too. It is interesting to note thatlater on, he claimed that the epilepsy and diabeteswere divine signs in his favour. He writes:

The Holy Prophetsa prophesied about myillness, which manifested itself in these forms.The Holy Prophetsa stated that when the

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Messiah descends from heaven, he would beclad in two yellow robes. (Tash’hidh-ul-Adh’han, June 1906)

These allegations should appear striking to people whoare familiar with religious history and the writings of theorientalist of Europe, because similar allegations havealways been made in the past. Just where did they learn tomake such allegations? Here is the real story: In the March24, 1911 issue of the newspaper Ahl-e-Hadith, p. 2, col. 2,Maulav i Thana ‘ullah Amritsari challenged HadratKhalifatul Masih Ira in these words:

Do we, or do we not, have the right to question his(the Promised Messiah’s) mission and Prophethoodin the same way as the Christians and Aryas questionthe Prophethood of the Holy Prophetsa?

It is easy to put these attacks in perspective when we findthat these people learned their tactics from the Aryas andChristians who make filthy allegations about the HolyProphetsa and Islam!

Abuses Hurled by the Christian Writers

A famous Christian writer, William Muir, in his book Lifeof Mahomet, p. 46–47, criticizes the Holy Prophetsa withregards to his developing claim of Prophethood. He says:

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Thus we may suppose was Mahomet by degrees ledon to believe that God had called him to preach refor-mation to his countrymen.… The commission per-vaded throughout the future course of Mahomet, andmingled with every action. He was now the servant,the prophet, the vicegerent of God; and howevermuch the resulting sphere of action might expand inever widening circles, the principle on which thecommission rested was from the commencementabsolute and complete. (Life of Mahomet, p. 46–47)

If we substitute the name of William Muir with the namesof the authors of the White Paper, and then change nothingelse in the above paragraph, the theme is the identical.

William Muir argues that the absence of a controllingauthority, and internal strifes between people in Meccaenabled Muhammadsa to claim to be a Prophet.

He then goes on to allege that:

Two to three months after his arrival in Medîna,Mahomet saw the Jews keeping the great Fast of theAtonement; and he readily adopted it for his ownpeople. Prior to this, fasting does not appear to havebeen a prescribed ordinance of Islam. It was estab-lished at a period when the great object of Mahometwas to bring his religion into harmony with the Jew-ish rites and ceremonies. (Life of Mahomet, p. 200)

As for diseases, the same allegations of epilepsy andhysteria were made against the exalted being for whom the

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heavens and the earth was created. The same person who isthe chief of all of humanity, higher in status than allProphets, was abused. This is that person whom God hasstated that he could have illuminated the whole world evenif he had not receive any revelation. About this person,William Muir makes accusations of mental confusion andfear of darkness.

May the curse of Allah be upon the willful liars. I cannotread the whole passage. I refer people who have the capac-ity to read such allegations to Reverend C.G. Pfander’sbook Mizan Ul Haq, p. 459–463, wherein he makes verydistasteful remarks about the supposed illnesses of the HolyProphetsa. He bases these allegations on ahadith and assertsthat this is what is written by Muslim holy men and jurists.He repeats reference after reference of baseless stories, ordraws misleading conclusions from events which he fails tounderstand. Of course, there is no reality to these claims. Icannot stand to read such writing. Perhaps our opponentsmay wish to read this, since they seem to have learned theirstyle of allegations by reading such writings.

Illnesses of Some Prophets

An interesting point to note is that these people discountthe claim of Prophethood made by the Promised Messiahas

by stating that he was a frail person and had several ill-nesses. On the other hand, they make slanderous remarks

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regarding fictitious illnesses of the Prophets in whom theydo believe. For example, in al-Itqan, vol. 2, p. 138, it is writ-ten about Hadrat Idrisas that:

One of his eyes was bigger than the other.

About Hadrat Sho‘aibas, it is said that:

He became blind in the later years of his life. (al-Itqan, vol. 2, p. 139)

These accusations are minor when compared to what theysay about Hadrat Ayubas. This is [what they believe] despiteAllah saying that He breathes His own spirit into Prophetsand thereby they gain a new life. About Hadrat Ayubas, it iswritten:

Satan blew into his nose, and his body erupted withbig carbuncles, which produced violent itching thathe continued to scratch with fingernails, hard objects,and stones without relief. His body became infectedand foul smelling, and he was ousted from the villageon a cart with a covering, and everyone boycottedhim with the exception of his wife, Rehmat BintIfra’im. (al-Jalalain-lil-allamah Ahmad al-Sadi, al-Maliki, vol. 3, p. 73, footnote)

It is not surprising that people who have such opinionsabout the earlier Prophets of God hurl such allegations atthe Promised Messiahas.

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Defending the Honour of the Holy Prophetsa

The fact of the matter is that there is a message of gratifica-tion and comfort for Ahmadiyyah Muslim Jama‘at in all ofthis. Until the advent of the Promised Messiahas, the worldwas hurling all kinds of abuse at the Holy Prophetsa. ThePromised Messiahas defended the honour of the HolyProphetsa in such a way that the abuses are now deflectedaway from him. Having silenced the enemies of the HolyProphetsa, he took the burden of the abuses upon himself.This is the greatness of the sacrifices made by theAhmadiyyah Muslim Jama‘at. This is the grandeur of thetruthfulness in the claims of the Promised Messiahas. Inthese attacks, we see the mercy and blessings of Goddescending upon the Promised Messiahas.

There is no doubt that the darkness that had accumu-lated over centuries in the form of attacks upon our HolyProphetsa—the arrows that aimed at our Lord and Masterand hurled filthy abuse at him—were converted byAlmighty Allah into fragrant messages of peace and bless-ings for the Holy Prophetsa! Congratulations to you, O’ fol-lowers of the Promised Messiahas, who are deflecting all ofthe abuses and accusations thrown at the Holy Prophetsa

and aiming them toward yourselves without caring in theleast for the consequences!

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Divine Message in the Hadith of the Holy Prophetsa

The Hadith that states that the Messiah will be clad in twoyellow robes when he descends from Heaven can be takeneither literally or it can be interpreted as a vision. The lit-eral meaning is not logical. If you look for a divine messagethen you note that holy men from the ummah in the pasthave interpreted this to mean:

If you have a dream or a vision that someone is wear-ing yellow clothes, it means illness. (Ta‘tir-ul-An‘am,vol. 1, p. 96)

There is no other meaning to this. If people insist that theMessiah will be dressed in yellow like a yogi’s, then theymust become aware of what the Holy Prophetsa said.Hadrat ‘Abdullah Bin ‘Umar Bin As narrates that:

The Holy Prophetsa saw a person clad in yellow, andhe admonished him not to wear such clothes as it wasthe dress of the disbelievers. (Muslim)

We do not accept a Messiah from the disbelievers. Oursouls only accept a Messiah from the ummah of the HolyProphetsa! The Holy Prophetsa had admonished his ummahnot to wear yellow, as it was the dress of disbelievers. So, ifyou wish for a Messiah from this ummah, you will have toreassess your concept of who is the Messiah. And then, ifyou still insist on your concept of the Messiah, yourMessiah is for you and our Messiah is for us. Our Messiahas

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is the one who is subservient to the commandments of theHoly Prophetsa, the one who follows the Islamic shariah[law] to the letter, and the one who was obedient to theHoly Prophetsa at all times.

Today, for this sermon, keeping in mind the JalsahSalanah [Annual Convention], I had chosen to respondbriefly to these two allegations. Insha’Allah, I will continuethis in the future. For the final address [on April 7, 1985] Ihave chosen the topic of Khatam-al-Nabiyyin. The WhitePaper raises issues about this as well, and I feel that I shouldrespond to this in my final address as everything cannot becovered in the brief period of time given during a singleFriday sermon. May Allah, out of His grace, give me theability to cover these issues and respond in the allottedtime.

The Importance of Jalsah Salanah inthe United Kingdom

In the end, I would like to say it is God’s grace that hasenabled us to participate in this historic Jalsah Salanahwhich is about to begin. We do not call this a centralConvention. The central Convention will be held inRabwah insha’Allah. It is our basic right to hold ourreligious gatherings and functions at our centre. Thegovernment of Pakistan has permitted us to hold our shurain Rabwah this year. This is God’s favour and grace. Even

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though we do not call this our central Convention, peoplethe devotees of Ahmadiyyat have travelled from far andwide to attend by spending lot of money and facing lot ofhardship and difficulties. This is a unique moment in thehistory of the UK which will not be repeated. The faces yousee today, you may not see them again. I hope thatinsha’Allah you will come to the next Jalsah Salanah inRabwah, as you did before. Do enjoy these new faces andcompany moments, but do not forget your brethren inPakistan. Pray for them from the bottom of your heart.They are in great pain, sorrow, and difficulties. These daysof separation have turned into long nights, and it isdifficult for them to bear this.

Instructions for those Hosting the Jalsah Salanah

At this Jalsah Salanah people have come from far and wide,experiencing considerable expense and difficulties. Somepoor people who had never left their villages before arehere as well. Although the UK Jama‘at is aware of itsresponsibilities and duties, it is my responsibility to remindthem to be kind and friendly to their guests, to attend totheir needs and comfort as best as they can, and to alwaysdo this for the sake of God. These people are here today as asign of the truth of Ahmadiyyat. You must all pray that theyremain safe and sound here and go back home safely carry-ing countless blessings with them.

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These days of Jalsah are very blessed. Spend these dayssinging the praise of your Lord, praying, and reciting durud[sending blessings on the Holy Prophet Muhammadsa].

Remember Allah much during this Friday during JalsahSalanah. He has always helped you and protected you inyour trials and tribulations. He has never forsaken you, andyou should never be disloyal to Him. I conclude now withthe prayers that Allah protect and help you all.

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Glossary of Important Terms

�Allah—Allah is the personal name of God in Islam. To

show proper reverence to Him, Muslims often addTa‘ala, ‘the Most High’, when saying His Holy name.

Ahmadi Muslim or Ahmadi— A m e m b e r o f t h eAhmadiyyah Muslim Jama‘at.

Ahmadiyyah Muslim Jama‘at—(Also Ahmadiyyah)The Community of Muslims who accept the claims ofHadrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmadas of Qadian as thePromised Messiah and Mahdi. The Jama‘at was estab-lished by Hadrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmadas, and is nowlead by his fifth Khalifah, Hadrat Mirza MasroorAhmad (may Allah be his help).

Hadith—A saying of the Holy Prophet Muhammadsa.The plural is ahadith.

Hadrat—A term of respect used for a person of estab-lished righteousness and piety.

Holy Prophetsa—A term used exclusively for HadratMuhammadsa, the Prophet of Islam.

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Holy Qur’an—The Book sent by Allah for the guidance ofmankind. It was revealed to the Holy Prophetsa over aperiod of twenty-three years.

Hudur—Your Holiness; His Holiness.

Imam—The Arabic word for a leader. The head of theAhmadiyyah Muslim Jama‘at is also referred to as the Imam.

Insha’Allah—An Arabic term meaning ‘God willing’.

Jalsah Salanah—Annual Convention; Annual Gathering.

Jama‘at—Jama‘at means community. Although the wordJama‘at itself may refer to any community, in this book,Jama‘at specifically refers to the Ahmadiyyah MuslimJama‘at.

Khalifatul Masih II—Hadrat Khalifatul Masih II, MirzaBashir-ud-Din Mahmud Ahmadra. He is also calledMusleh-e-Mau‘ud (the Promised Reformer) because hewas born in accordance with the prophecy made by thePromised Messiahas in 1886 regarding the birth of a righ-teous son who would be endowed with special abilities,attributes, and powers.

Khalifatul Masih IV—Hadrat Khalifatul Masih IV, MirzaTahir Ahmadrta (1928–2003) was the fourth successor ofthe Promised Messiahas. He was a grandson of theFounder of the Ahmadiyyah Muslim Jama‘at, HadratMirza Ghulam Ahmad, the Promised Messiahas.

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Mahdi—‘The guided one’. This is the title given by theHoly Prophetsa to the awaited Reformer of Latter Days.

Maulavi and Mullah—A Muslim religious cleric.

Promised Messiah—The Founder of the AhmadiyyahMuslim Jama‘at, Hadrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmadas ofQadian, India, who made his claim in fulfilment of theprophecies of the Holy Prophetsa regarding the coming ofa Mahdi and Messiah from among the Muslims.

Sahib—A term of respect, similar to the diversity ofEnglish terms like mister or sir.

Surah—Arabic word for designating the chapters of theHoly Qur’an.

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