Secondary School Secondary School №1№1

The Influence of the Geographical The Influence of the Geographical Position on the Development of Position on the Development of

Agriculture in the District of Agriculture in the District of Petukhovo.Petukhovo.

The report with the elements of The report with the elements of explorations explorations

Made by: Salikov Daulen and Made by: Salikov Daulen and Kononenko Ludmila, Kononenko Ludmila,

the 10a form the 10a form

T.S. MaltsevT.S. Maltsev

““The beauty and the The beauty and the value of our nature fall value of our nature fall quickly if we quickly if we don’t care of it. Each don’t care of it. Each

honest person honest person

has to trouble about has to trouble about the future of our the future of our

country country and and

the rising generations. the rising generations. It’s the all we live It’s the all we live

for” for”

My Dad is a FarmerMy Dad is a Farmer

I’m from the farmer’s I’m from the farmer’s family. family.

My father is a My father is a successful farmer. He successful farmer. He has got a prize in has got a prize in order of T.S.Maltsev, order of T.S.Maltsev, I’m proud of him.I’m proud of him.

My friend Lyuda is a My friend Lyuda is a counry girl too.counry girl too.

Our consulterOur consulter

We have read a lot of We have read a lot of materials on this materials on this question. Then we question. Then we consult with Kucherenko consult with Kucherenko Ivan Ivanovich, the main Ivan Ivanovich, the main specialist in agriculture of specialist in agriculture of the district the district administration. He let us administration. He let us look through some look through some documents on our subject documents on our subject and helped us to and helped us to understand them. We understand them. We thank him for it.thank him for it.

The Geographical Position of the The Geographical Position of the District of Petukhovo.District of Petukhovo.

The district is situated The district is situated between the Urals and between the Urals and Siberia in the eastern Siberia in the eastern part of Kurgan region part of Kurgan region on the border with on the border with Kazakhstan and the Kazakhstan and the Tyumen region. The Tyumen region. The relief of the district is relief of the district is generally plaingenerally plain

The Climate of the District of The Climate of the District of Petukhovo.Petukhovo.

The climate of our district is sharply-The climate of our district is sharply-

continental. It means a hard winter continental. It means a hard winter and a hot summer. And this fact and a hot summer. And this fact

means that our area is a zone of risky means that our area is a zone of risky husbandry.husbandry.

The main limiting factor in The main limiting factor in agricultural activity is an amount of agricultural activity is an amount of

water in topsoil. water in topsoil.

Some ways to solve agricultural Some ways to solve agricultural problems in the district of Petukhovoproblems in the district of Petukhovo. .

A special complex of A special complex of agricultural machines is agricultural machines is

invented and being invented and being introduced in our district. introduced in our district. Their work is directed on Their work is directed on the keeping of water in the keeping of water in

topsoil and saving of fuel. topsoil and saving of fuel. These machines make These machines make

several operations at the several operations at the same time.same time.

There are machines for There are machines for fighting with weeds, fighting with weeds,

vermin and diseases of vermin and diseases of the plants. the plants.

The large powered The large powered technology let the technology let the

farmers reduce the risk in farmers reduce the risk in agricultural production.agricultural production.

The Main Kinds of Agricultural The Main Kinds of Agricultural Production in the District of Petukhovo.Production in the District of Petukhovo.

The Plant Growing.The Plant Growing.

The climate conditions of the district let the The climate conditions of the district let the farmers grow plants successfully enough. It is farmers grow plants successfully enough. It is possible to grow the spring sorts of cereals, possible to grow the spring sorts of cereals, especially wheat, oats, barley and so on. especially wheat, oats, barley and so on.

The forage crops are perennial herbs, corn, The forage crops are perennial herbs, corn,

sunflower for green provender and oil.sunflower for green provender and oil. The winter sorts of plants are not so The winter sorts of plants are not so

profitable for growingprofitable for growing

The Main Kinds of Agricultural The Main Kinds of Agricultural Production in the District of PetukhovoProduction in the District of Petukhovo

The Stock-breedingThe Stock-breeding This branch of agriculture This branch of agriculture

is possible to be is possible to be successful. The most successful. The most

suitable are pig-farming, suitable are pig-farming, cattle-farming, fowling cattle-farming, fowling and growing of sheep. and growing of sheep. And the farmers can And the farmers can

provide the provender for provide the provender for their animals. But the their animals. But the

main condition of it is the main condition of it is the right policy of the state in right policy of the state in

agriculture.agriculture.

The Most Successful Agricultural The Most Successful Agricultural Enterprises in the District of PetukhovoEnterprises in the District of Petukhovo..

In spite of the fact that our area is In spite of the fact that our area is

the zone of risky husbandry, there the zone of risky husbandry, there are successful agricultural are successful agricultural enterprises in it. They demonstrate enterprises in it. They demonstrate good economic results. Here are their good economic results. Here are their names: “Polevoe”, “Soyuz”, names: “Polevoe”, “Soyuz”, “Pashkovskoe”, “Rynkovskoe”, “Pashkovskoe”, “Rynkovskoe”, “Petricom”, “Krasni Luch” and so on.“Petricom”, “Krasni Luch” and so on.

The ResultsThe Results

The district of Petukhovo is the zone of risky The district of Petukhovo is the zone of risky husbandry.husbandry.

The great problem in agriculture is keeping of The great problem in agriculture is keeping of water in topsoil.water in topsoil.

For successful results the agricultural For successful results the agricultural producers need for help of the state.producers need for help of the state.

In our district the modern technologies are In our district the modern technologies are used to compensate disadvantages of the used to compensate disadvantages of the climate conditions.climate conditions.

There is the plan of the agricultural There is the plan of the agricultural development in the district, and it development in the district, and it demonstrates the real rising of the agricultural demonstrates the real rising of the agricultural production.production.