4G LTE

MW & CMTSDESIGN

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FAIRY TELCO INC.

Prepared by:

BANATANTO, Roy D.

The Future is Here

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FAIRY TELCOM INC. OBJECTIVES: To Design a CMTS via MW to the certain

cities/municipalities of Rizal.

To offer the adaptation 4G LTE technology.

To Provides low latency and cost efficiency

To be the Fastest and Most Advanced

telecom provider in the Philippines.

To Increased Average Throughput

To Adopt the next future technology.

To be the Best!

Click here:

Introduction Design Proper

Implementation/Funding

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INTRODUCTON

PRESENTATION AGENDA:

Proposed Site location

Overview

Business Case

Proposed Product Brands

Proposed Spectrum

Proposed Mobile Solution

Proposed Contract price

Introduction: 1 of 13

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SITE LOCATION


Rizal is one of the Philippines first

class provinces that belongs

to CALABARZON (CA-vite, LA-guna,

BA-tangas, R-izal, Que-ZON)

Region or region IV-A in the island of

Luzon. The province enjoys a natural

beauty of nature and a perfect setting

for investments, business

establishments and settlements.

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Proposed Network Solution:

WHY WE CHOSE 4G LTE-

As the future of the Fairy Telcom Inc. broadband network, 4G Long Term Evolution (LTE) allows us to offer

users more of what they want, which is untethered mobility.

LTE’s high speeds, low latency, and security enhancements over 4G mean that you’ll be able to run virtually

any Web-based application imaginable on a mobile device. Web based High-Definition video. Real-time

video conferencing. Video telephony. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP). Location-Based-Services (LBS) and

machine-to-machine. The technology limitations that have kept many applications immobilized are now

history.


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Overview: 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE), is the latest standard in the mobile network technology tree that produced

the GSM/EDGE and UMTS/HSDPA network technologies. It is a project of the 3rd Generation Partnership

Project (3GPP), operating under a name trademarked by one of the associations within the partnership, the

European Telecommunications Standards Institute.

The current generation of mobile telecommunication networks is collectively known as 3G (for "third

generation"). Although LTE is often marketed as 4G, first-release LTE does not fully comply with the IMT

Advanced 4G requirements. The pre-4G standard is a step toward LTE Advanced, a 4th generation standard

(4G) of radio technologies designed to increase the capacity and speed of mobile telephone networks. LTE

Advanced is backwards compatible with LTE and uses the same frequency bands, while LTE is not backwards

compatible with 3G systems.

Huawei 3900 series LTE eNodeB is the base station in LTE radio networks. Its coverage and capacity are

expanded through multi antenna technologies, its maintainability and testability are improved, and thus it

provides subscribers with the wireless broadband access services of large capacity and high quality.


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Component VendorsNetwork Infrastructure

Providers

Content & Aplications

Developers

Content & Application

DistributorsDevice Providers

Business Case for 4G LTE Solution:


Dual Mode Chips – To

enable seamless 3G/4G

coexistence

Greater Computational

power on board

Improved battery life

for media-intensive

applications

Demonstrated potential

through 4G LTE lab

tests and trials

Possibly, multi-

standard base stations

to facilitate migration

from and transitional

coexistence of 3G to 4G

Innovative

applications that take

advantage of LTE’s

bandwidth and latency

characteristics

Rich multimedia

content to drive eyeballs

to the handset screen

Focused efforts to

understand & address

end-user requirements

among consumers and

businesses

Willingness to take

measured risks to

monetize 4G LTE

New, innovative GUI

designs to take

advantage of rich

multimedia content and

applications

Development of new

device categories to

leverage LTE beyond the

handset

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TECHNOLOGY COMPARATIVE


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TECHNOLOGYCOMPARATIVE


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Global-Roaming Capabilities


4G LTE has been selected by more than 150

mobile operators worldwide as their global

technology for 4G services. It will support devices

that are backwards-compatible with existing 2G

and 3G networks, to provide the best coverage

experience while traveling around the globe.

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PROPOSED PRODUCT BRANDS:


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WHY HUAWEI FOR CORE NETWORK AND eNOBEsystem?


Category 4: Significant Progress for a

Commercial Launch of LTE by a Vendor

Winner: Huawei Technologies

Category 9: Best LTE Network Elements

Winner: Huawei Technologies for Huawei

BTS3900L

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WHY ALCATEL_LUCENT FOR RAN NETWORK?


Category 5: Best Network / Device Testing

Product for LTE

Winner: Alcatel-Lucent for 9900 Wireless

Network Guardian (WNG)

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PROPOSED PRODUCT BRAND for Microwave:


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Proposed Spectrum:


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Proposed Best Spectrum: 1800MhzAdvantages of 4G LTE on 1800MHz:

Better in-building coverage because of

Lower frequency => superior in-building coverage, especially in the cityscape

Higher cell site density in our 4G LTE on 1800MHz implementation.

For those who implement 4G LTE on 2500/2600MHz, 30% more base stations is

needed to achieve the same level of in-building coverage


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Expected LTE Subscribers:


Shows the forecast growth in LTE subscriber between 2010 to 2015

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2G/3G/4G LTE SOLUTION:


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2G/3G/4G LTE SOLUTION:


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Proposed Contract Price:


HUAWEI

60%

ALCATEL -LUCENT

20%

ADREW

5%

OTHERS

15%

CONTRACT PRICE = $10,000,000.00

HUAWEI ALCATEL -LUCENT ADREW OTHERS

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DESIGN PROPER

Presentation Agenda:

Microwave

Equipment

Installation Standards

BTS

BTS Equipment

Engineering Label

Proposed RF

Design Description

MW Budget Link Analysis

MW LOS/Path loss

BTS theoretical Propagation

Design Proper: 1 of 27

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MICROWAVE EQUIPMENT

OptiX RTN 600 is a PDH/SDH integrated short-haul digital

microwave transmission system developed by Huawei.

The maximum microwave transmission capacity is STM-1.

The system provides the backhaul transmission link in the

mobile communication system or private network, and also

networks with optical transmission equipments.

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Contents

1. Equipment Overview

2. Equipment Structure

3. Equipment Protection

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Contents

1. Equipment Overview

• 1.1 Equipment Components

• IDU

• ODU

• Antenna

• Intermediate Frequency (IF) Cable

• Hybrid coupler

• 1.2 Equipment Characteristics

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Equipment Components

Hybrid coupler

IF cable

IDU

ODU

Antenna

Pole

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IDU

• Indoor unit (IDU) realizes the mutual

conversion between the service signal

and IF analog signal. Two types of IDU

are available:

• IDU 610 is 1U high and supports one

microwave direction.

• IDU 620 is 2U high and supports

maximum four microwave directions.

IDU 610

IDU 620

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IF transit jumper IF cable

IF Cable

• The IF cable provides -48V power for ODU and transmits the IF signal and

ODU management signal between IDU and ODU.

• Three types of IF cable in OptiX RTN 600:

• IF jumper: connection between IDU and other IF cable.

• 1/2 inch and RG-8U (1/4 inch) cable: connection between ODU and IF jumper.

• RG-8U (1/4 inch) cable is used for the distance less than 180 meter.

• 1/2 inch cable is used for the distance between 180m and 300m.

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ODU

• Outdoor unit (ODU) realizes the mutual

conversion between IF analog signal and

RF signal.

• ODU is irrelevant to the microwave

transmission capacity. An ODU of the

OptiX RTN 600 can support the

transmission capacity from 4 E1 to one

STM-1.

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Hybrid Coupler

• When two ODUs share one antenna, the ODUs must be connected to an

RF signal coupler/ splitter (hybrid coupler). Then, the hybrid coupler is

connected to the antenna.

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Antenna

• The antenna performs the directional

transmission and reception of RF

signals. The main parameters are

frequency band, diameter and antenna

gain.

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Equipment Characteristics

• PDH/SDH integrated microwave transmission system.

• The modulation mode and link capacity are set through software.

• Microwave link supports the SNCP.

• Built-in ADM provides flexible service add/drop function.

• Providing the clock tracing function.

• Supporting mobile FLASH card.

• The boards of IDU 610 and IDU 620 are compatible each other.

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Contents

• Equipment Structure

• 2.1 System Diagram

• 2.2 Software Structure

• 2.3 IDU Structure and Boards

• 2.4 ODU Interfaces and Parameters

• 2.5 Hybrid coupler Parameters

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System Diagram

OptiX RTN 600 is divided based on functional units. It consists of service

interface unit, cross-connection unit, IF unit, control unit, clock unit,

auxiliary interface unit, and ODU.

Order wire

External alarm

Transparent data

interface

NM cascading

network port

Antenna

ODU

RF

signal

IF signalIF unit

Service

interface

unit

Baseband

signal

Baseband

signal

Auxiliary

interface

unit

Clock unit Control unit

Fan and

power

supply unit

Overhead and control bus

E1

STM-1e

STM-1o

External clock

or WS signal

-48V power supply

NM

network

portNM serial

port

Cross-

connect

unit

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Software Structure

NM software

Host software

Board softwareODU

In the OptiX RTN 600, all the board

software and host software are

integrated together and run on the

SCC board.

SCC

ODU is regarded as a logical board.

The ODU board software in the SCC

board manages and controls the ODU

hardware through the management

signal between the IDU and ODU.

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PDH Microwave Overhead

• When the IF board is set as PDH mode, such as 4E1/8E1/16E1, the DCC,

order wire, and asynchronous transparent data interface can only use one

byte.

• When the IF board is changed from STM-1 mode to PDH mode, if the

transparent transmission setting of DCC byte occupies the D1 byte, the

manual modification is required. Set the working mode to DI mode first.

Otherwise, when the IF board is changed to the PDH mode, the DCC is

interrupted.

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ODU -- Interface

< 5 kg Power consumption: < 40WWeight:

< 260 mm X 260 mm X 92 mm (width X height X depth)Dimension:

Grounding

double-screw bolt

RSSI test

interfaceIF interface

Antenna

port

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ODU -- Block Diagram

IF interfaceAntenna port

IF

interface

unit

Power

unit

Control unit

Amplifier

Amplifier Amplifier

Duplexer

AmplifierUp

conversion

Down

conversion

Frequency

synthesizer

ODU -- Main Performance

ItemPerformance

7G 15G 18G 23G

Frequency range

(GHz)

7.114-

7.743

14.501-

15.257

17.685-

19.710

22.000-

23.608

TR spacing (MHz) 161 420 1010 1008

Channel spacing

(MHz)

3.5, 7, 14,

28

3.5, 7, 14,

28

3.5, 7,

13.75,

27.5

3.5, 7, 14,

28

The ODU frequency bands covers from 7G to 38G.

Some commonly used frequency band indexes are listed

in the table.

ODU -- Main Performance (cont.)

ItemPerformance

7G 15G 18G 23G

maximum Tx (dBm)

QPSK 25.5 24.5 24 22.5

16QAM 21 20 20 19

128QAM 15 14 14 13

minimum Tx (dBm) -4

Transceiver

frequency stability

(ppm)

±5

[Note]: If the transmitting power exceeds the maximum level ,the

Bite Error will occur in the service.

Microwave Antenna

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Hybrid coupler

Secondary tributary port

Antenna port

Primary tributary port

Hybrid coupler -- Main Performance

Item Performance

Flatness (dB) ≤0.5

Attenuation (dB) ≤1.7

Coupling (dB) 6.5±0.6

Isolation (dB) ≥25

Standing wave ratio ≤1.2

Weight (kg) <5

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MICROWAVE INSTALLATION STANDARDS

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BTS EQUIPMENT

• ATN950 (Outdoor)

• CX600-X2 (Indoor)

• BSC6900(GSM & UMTS)

• BTS3900L/A

• RRU3806

• RECTIFIER: TP48300A (outdoor)

• Cabinet and rack installation

• FCS and CTBC

• Cable Layout and Routing

• Antenna Installation Standards

• Engineering Labels

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ANT950

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CX600-X2

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CX600-X2

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BSC6900(GSM & UMTS)

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BSC6900(GSM & UMTS)

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BSC6900(GSM & UMTS)

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BSC6900(GSM & UMTS)

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BTS3900L

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BTS3900L

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BTS3900L

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BTS3900L

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BTS3900L

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BTS3900A

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BTS3900A

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BTS3900A

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RECTIFIER: TP48300A (Outdoor)

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CABINET & RACK INSTALLATION

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FCS and CTBC

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FCS and CTBC Air Inlet Unit (AIU)

Free Cooling Box

Canopy

Fan Monitor Box (FMB)

Air Condition Monitor (ACM)

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FCS and CTBCWith two layers two rows of battery

With four layer one row of battery

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FCS and CTBCSite Configurations for FCS+CTBC

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CABLE LAYOUT & ROUTING

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ANTENNA INSTALLATION STANDARDS

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ENGINEERING LABELS

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ENGINEERING LABELS

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PROPOSE RF SPECTRUM:Spectrum Band Smart + Sun Globe Fairy Telco

850 MHz 10 MHz 17.5 MHz 8Mhz

900 MHz 7.5 MHz 17.5 MHz 14Mhz

1800 MHz 37.5 MHz 12.5 MHz 16Mhz

2100 MHz 35 MHz 10 MHz 20Mhz

2300 MHz 30 MHz None 40Mhz



5400 MHz 123 MHz None None

TOTAL 372 MHz 99 MHz 228Mhz

Republic Act 7925, Article II, Section 4(c)

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PROPOSED NUMBER OF CELLSITES:


Legend/Note:

Cell - site Classification

Greenfield 2Rooftop/ Indoor 8Rooftop/ Outdoor 1

Trunk System

Fibre Optic

MW

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PROPOSED NUMBER OF CELLSITES:


Legend/Note:

Cell - site

Classification

Greenfield 2Rooftop/

Indoor8

Rooftop/

Outdoor1

Trunk System

Fibre Optic

MW

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Cell-site 1: TaytayNewType Rooftop/Indoor

Latitude 14°33’36.32’’N

Longitude 121°8’10.23’’N

Proposed

antenna

height

40 m

Microwave

Frequencies6Ghz

6.5Ghz

7Ghz

Dishes

antenna

Diameter

0.6m

Proposed

Antenna

Height

40m

Sectors 3

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Cell-site 1: RF / TELECOM WORKS CHECKLISTPost - Swap Configuration

S.N. Post - Swap Data GSM900 GSM1800 UMTS900 UMTS2100 WIMAX LTE

1 Antenna Type

ANDREW - 858DG65T6ESY

/ CS72111.02 / KATHREIN -

80010203V01 - Xpol Panel

790-960 65° 17 dBi O°T

ARGUS - NPX310M

ANDREW -

858DG65T6ESY /

CS72111.02 / KATHREIN -

80010203V01 - Xpol

Panel 790-960 65° 17 dBi

O°T

ARGUS - NPX310M /

ANDREW - HBX-

6516DS-VTM / ARGUS

- NPX310M

N/A N/A

2 Antenna Height 33/33/33 36/36/36 33/33/33 35/35/35 N/A N/A

3 Antenna Mechanical Tilt 4/2/1 3/N/A/4 4/2/1 3/2/3 N/A N/A

4 Antenna Electrical Tilt N/A/N/A/N/A N/A/N/A/N/A N/A/N/A/N/A 3/3/2 N/A N/A

5 Tower Height 40 40 40 40 N/A N/A

6 Antenna Azimuth / Orientation 310/90/230 120/N/A/240 310/90/230 340/40/305 N/A N/A

7 Additional Sector 0 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A

8 Number of Antenna per Sector 1/1/1 1/N/A/1 1/1/1 1/1/1 N/A N/A

9 Presence of TMA Null Null Null YES N/A N/A

10 Presence of TMB Null Null Null Null N/A N/A

11RRU Locations (Near Antenna or Radio

Room)N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

12 # of RRU's N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

13 Feeder Length 38/39/39 41/N/A/38 38/39/39 40/40/40 N/A N/A

14 Feeder Type 7/8"/7/8"/7/8" 7/8"/N/A/7/8" 7/8"/7/8"/7/8" 7/8"/7/8"/7/8" N/A N/A

15 Jumper Length Antenna End 3/3/3 3/N/A/3 3/3/3 2/2/2 N/A N/A

16 Jumper Length BTS End 3/3/3 3/N/A/3 3/3/3 2/2/2 N/A N/A

17 FOC Length (BBU - RRU) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

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Cell-site 1: Proposed Diesel Generator & ATS System

Site DG Configuration Dual Standby (With AC power

plus 1 Genset as standby

DG Model Power City PDG-75S

AC Out of DG Type Single Phase

Controller panel Dry Contact

Fuel tank Part External Fuel Tank

Capacity 1145L

Diameter 1.23 m

Length 2 m

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Cell-site 1: Ventilation

Site Cooling Type Air-Conditioner

ACU Brand Carrier

Capacity (HP or BTU) 2.5hp

Supply Type Single Phase

Control Mode Auto

Capacity 1145L

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Cell-site 1: ACPDB LOAD SCHEDULED

ACPDB LOAD SCHEDULED

AC PDB/PP-BTSMain Breaker 100AT No. of

10 BranchesCapacity Amps. Branches

Ckt no. Brand Rating No of Pole Load Description Status Remarks

1 GE 100 2 TP48300B ON

2 GE 80 2 OB LIGHT ON

3 GE 60 2 ACU 1 ON

4 GE 60 2 ACU 2 ON

5 GE 30 2 CTBC ON

6 GE 60 2 Spare OFF

7 GE 30 2 Spare OFF

8 GE 30 2 Spare OFF

9 GE 30 2 Spare OFF

10 GE 30 2 Spare OFF

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Cell-site 1: DCPDB LOAD SCHEDULED

PROPOSED DCPDB BreakersBLVD

Ckt no. Brand Rating No of Pole Load Description Status REMARKS

1 NADER 63AT 1 Spare OFF








9 NADER 16AT 1 FMS ON

10 NADER 16AT 1 CX600-X2 Main ON

11 NADER 16AT 1 CX600-X2 Redundant ON

12 NADER 16AT 1 Spare ON

LLVD

13 NADER 80AT 1

BTS3900L ON14 NADER 80AT 1

15 NADER 80AT 1

16 NADER 80AT 1

17 NADER 63AT 1 RTN-600 Facing TAYTAYOLD ON Replace to 16AT

18 NADER 63AT 1 RTN-600 Facing TAYTAYMED ON Replace to 16AT

19 NADER 32AT 1 RTN-600 Facing FLOODWAY ON Replace to 16AT


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LLVD

13 NADER 80AT 1


15 NADER 80AT 1

16 NADER 80AT 1





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Rooftop/Indoor Field : Proposed Site LayoutSite Name TaytayNew

Site type Rooftop/

Indoor

Tower

height

40 m

MW 3

Sectors 3

Tower Type Guyed

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Rooftop/Indoor Field : Proposed Site Layout

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Rooftop/Indoor Field : Proposed Site Layout

MW 0.6m Facing to TaytayOLd

MW 0.6m Facing to TaytayMed

MW 0.6m Facing to Floodway

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Rooftop/Indoor Field : Proposed Equipment Layout

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Rooftop/Indoor Field : Proposed Cable Layout

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Rooftop/Indoor Field : Single Line Diagram

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Cell-site 2: Angono1Type Rooftop/Indoor

Latitude 14°32’14.20’’N

Longitude 121°9’21.27’’E

Proposed

antenna

height

30 m

Microwave

Frequencies6.6Ghz – Teresa

6.7Ghz – Agono 2

Dishes

antenna

Diameter

0.6m

Sectors 3 x 3

Height

above sea

level

20 m

Trunk Sytem Fiber Optic from

TaytayNew

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Cell-site 2: RF / TELECOM WORKS CHECKLISTPost - Swap Configuration

S.N. Post - Swap Data GSM900 GSM1800 UMTS900 UMTS2100 WIMAX LTE

1 Antenna Type

ANDREW - 858DG65T6ESY

/ CS72111.02 / KATHREIN -

80010203V01 - Xpol Panel

790-960 65° 17 dBi O°T

ARGUS - NPX310M

ANDREW -

858DG65T6ESY /

CS72111.02 / KATHREIN -

80010203V01 - Xpol

Panel 790-960 65° 17 dBi

O°T

ARGUS - NPX310M /

ANDREW - HBX-

6516DS-VTM / ARGUS

- NPX310M

N/A N/A

2 Antenna Height 29/29/29 29/29/29 29/29/29 29/29/29 N/A N/A

3 Antenna Mechanical Tilt 3/3/3 3/3/3 3/3/3 3/3/3 N/A N/A

4 Antenna Electrical Tilt N/A/N/A/N/A N/A/N/A/N/A N/A/N/A/N/A 3/3/2 N/A N/A

5 Tower Height 40 40 40 40 N/A N/A

6 Antenna Azimuth / Orientation 310/90/230 340/40/305 310/90/230 340/40/305 N/A N/A

7 Additional Sector 0 0 N/A 0 N/A N/A

8 Number of Antenna per Sector 1/1/1 1/1/1 1/1/1 1/1/1 N/A N/A

9 Presence of TMA Null Null Null YES N/A N/A

10 Presence of TMB Null Null Null Null N/A N/A

11RRU Locations (Near Antenna or Radio

Room)N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

12 # of RRU's N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

13 Feeder Length 40/40/40 40/40/40 40/40/40 40/40/40 N/A N/A

14 Feeder Type 7/8"/7/8"/7/8" 7/8"/7/8"/7/8" 7/8"/7/8"/7/8" 7/8"/7/8"/7/8" N/A N/A

15 Jumper Length Antenna End 3/3/3 3/3/3 3/3/3 3/3/3 N/A N/A

16 Jumper Length BTS End 3/3/3 3/3/3 3/3/3 3/3/3 N/A N/A

17 FOC Length (BBU - RRU) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

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Cell-site 2: Proposed Diesel Generator & ATS System

Site DG Configuration Dual Standby (With AC power

plus 1 Genset as standby

DG Model Power City PDG-75S

AC Out of DG Type Single Phase

Controller panel Dry Contact

Fuel tank Part External Fuel Tank

Capacity 1145L

Diameter 1.23 m

Length 2 m

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Cell-site 2: Ventilation

Site Cooling Type Air-Conditioner

ACU Brand Carrier

Capacity (HP or BTU) 2.5hp

Supply Type Single Phase

Control Mode Auto

Capacity 1145L

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Cell-site 2: ACPDB LOAD SCHEDULED

ACPDB LOAD SCHEDULED

AC PDB/PP-BTSMain Breaker 100AT No. of

10 BranchesCapacity Amps. Branches

Ckt no. Brand Rating No of Pole Load Description Status Remarks

1 GE 100 2 TP48300B ON

2 GE 80 2 OB LIGHT ON

3 GE 60 2 ACU 1 ON

4 GE 60 2 ACU 2 ON

5 GE 30 2 CTBC ON

6 GE 60 2 Spare OFF

7 GE 30 2 Spare OFF

8 GE 30 2 Spare OFF

9 GE 30 2 Spare OFF

10 GE 30 2 Spare OFF

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LLVD

13 NADER 80AT 1


15 NADER 80AT 1

16 NADER 80AT 1





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LLVD

13 NADER 80AT 1


15 NADER 80AT 1

16 NADER 80AT 1





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Green Field : Proposed Site Layout

Site Name Angono 1

Site type Greenfield

Tower

height

32 m

MW 2

Sectors 3 x 3

Tower Type Guyed

MW Facing to Teresa 1 MW Facing to Angono 2

BTS Cabinet

Genset

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Green Field : Proposed Site Layout

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Green Field : Proposed Equipment Room Layout

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Green Field : Proposed Cable Layout

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C1 MW Line 1:Line 1 TaytayNew

Latitude 14°33’36.32’’N


Proposed

antenna height40 m

Microwave

Frequencies6Ghz

Range 1.61km

Destination TaytayOld

Dishes antenna

Diameter0.6m

Proposed

Antenna Height30m

Sectors 3

Transmit Power 32dBm

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Latitude 14°33’36.32’’N


Proposed

antenna height40 m

Microwave

Frequencies6Ghz

Range 1.61km


Dishes antenna

Diameter0.6m

Proposed

Antenna Height30m

Sectors 3

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Latitude 14°33’36.32’’N


Proposed

antenna height40 m

Microwave

Frequencies6Ghz

Range 1.61km


Dishes antenna

Diameter0.6m

Proposed

Antenna Height30m

Sectors 3

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C1 MW Line 1: MANUAL DESIGN PARAMETERS AND COMPUTATIONS

CONDITION

Approximate Path Length 1.6km

Reliability requirement 99.9999%

Configuration Non-protected (1 + 0 )

Traffic capacity

1 x E3 with a rate of 34.368 Mbps and a

capacity of 480 channel.

SITE A

Latitude 14°33’36.32’’N


SITE B

Latitude 14°34’27.13’’N


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Computation for azimuth angle

C = Longitude B – Longitude A

= LOB – LOA

= 121˚ 8’ 36.66” - 121˚ 8’ 10.22”

= 0˚ 32’ 30”

½C = 0˚ 16’ 15”

(LB + LA) = 09˚ 18’ 15.92” + 8˚ 41’ 20.26”

= 17˚ 59’ 36.18”

½(LB + LA) = 8˚ 59’ 48.09”

(LB - LA) = 09˚ 18’ 15.92” - 8˚ 41’ 20.26”

= 0˚ 36’ 55.66’’

½(LB – LA) = 0˚ 18’ 27.83”

Log tan ½ (Y+X) = log cot ½ C + log cos ½ (LB – LA) – log sin ½ (LB + LA)

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tan½ (Y+X) = log -1 [log cot ½ C + log cos ½ (LB – LA) – log sin ½ (LB + LA)]

½ (Y+X) = tan -1 {log -1[log cot ½ C + log cos ½ (LB – LA) – log sin ½ (LB + LA)]}

½ (Y+X) = tan -1 {log -1 [log cot 0˚ 16’ 15” + log cos 0˚ 18’ 27.83” – log sin 8˚ 59’ 48.09”]}

½ (Y+X) = 89˚ 56’ 10.69”

Log tan ½ (Y-X) = log cot ½ C + log sin ½ (LB – LA) – log cos ½ (LB + LA)

tan ½ (Y-X ) = log -1[log cot ½ C + log sin ½ (LB – LA) – log cos ½ (LB + LA)]

½ (Y-X) = tan -1{log -1 [log cot ½ C + log sin ½ (LB – LA) – log cos ½ (LB + LA)]}

½ (Y-X) = tan -1{log -1 [log cot 0˚ 16’ 15”+ log sin 0˚ 2’ 6”- log cos 8˚ 59’ 48.09”]}

½ (Y-X) = 7˚ 34’ 20.91”

Log tan ½ (Z) = log tan ½ (LB – LA) + (Y+X) – log sin ½ (Y-X)

tan½ (Z) = log -1[log tan ½ (LB – LA) + (Y+X) – log sin ½ (Y-X)]

½ (Z) = 2 {tan -1[log tan 0˚ 2’ 6” + log sin 89˚ 56’ 10.69” - log sin 7˚ 34’ 20.9”]}

½ (Z) = 0˚ 31’ 52.26” + 7˚ 34’ 20.91”

D = Z *111.12

Where: D = distance in km.

D = 0˚ 31’ 52.26” *111.12

D = 1.6 km

Azimuth Angle

Y = ½ (Y+X) + ½ (Y-X)

Y = - 89˚ 56’ 10.69” - 7˚ 34’ 20.91”

Y = 262˚ 28’ 28.4” or 97˚ 31’ 31.6’’

X = ½ (Y+X) – ½ (Y-X)

X = 89˚ 56’ 10.69”- 7˚ 34’ 20.91”

X = 82˚ 21’ 49.78”

X = 82˚ 21’ 49.78”

Y = 262˚ 28’ 28.4”

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Radio Configuration = Outdoor Mounted RF Module (ODU)

Transmit Power = 32 dBm

Receiver Threshold (1 x E3 at 6 GHz) = -86 dBm

Flexible Waveguide loss:

Low band frequency = (0.2624 dB/m) (0.6)

= 0.1574 dB

High band frequency = (0.2624 dB/m) (0.6)

= 0.1574 dB

Antenna used = 0.6 m in diameter (6 GHz) with Mid Band Gain of

37.5 dB

Waveguide used = WR112 (0.6 m flexible waveguide in site A and site B)

Connector Loss = 0.5 dB

Where: f = frequency

d = path length in Km


Free Space Loss (FSL):

For Low Band:

FSL = 92.45 + 20 log10 (f * d)

FSL = 92.45 + 20 log10 (7.89 * 1.66)

FSL = 145.81 dB

For High Band:

FSL = 92.45 + 20 log10 (f * d)

FSL = 92.45 + 20 log10 (8.20 * 59)

FSL = 146.14 dB

Where: f = frequency

d = path length in Km

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C1 MW Line 1: LINK BUDGET CALCULATION

Computation for Low Band Frequency

(5.89 GHz)

Computation for High Band Frequency

(6.20 GHz)

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Dispersive Fade Margin

Dispersive Fade Margin at 1 x E3 is 90 dB.

Interference Fade Margin

Assume that no interference fade margin is given; therefore it is

not included in the computation

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Rain Losses

CCIR/ITU-R Recommendation 530 rain attenuation

For Low Band Frequency (5.89 GHz)

M = (log10 f1 – log10 fx)/ (log10 f1 – log10 f2) note: f1 < fx <f2

M = (log10 7 – log10 7.89)/ (log10 7 – log10 10)

M = 0.33

k = log10

k = log10-1[log10k1 – M (log10k1 – log 10k2)]

k = log10-1 [log10 0.00887 – 0.33(log10 0.00887 – log10 0.00265)]

k = 0.00593604

α = α1 – M (α1 – α2)

α = 1.276 – 0.33 (1.276 – 1.332)

α = 1.29448

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For High Band Frequency (6.20 GHz)

M = (log10 f1 – log10 fx)/ (log10 f1 – log10 f2) note: f1 < fx <f2

M = (log10 7 – log10 8.20)/ (log10 7 – log10 10)

M = 0.44

k = log10-1 [log10k1 – M (log10k1 – log 10k2)]

k = log10-1 [log10 0.0087 – 0.44(log10 0.0087 – log 10 0.00265)]

k = 0.005212732

α = α1 – M (α1 – α2)

α = 1.276 – 0.44(1.276 – 1.332)

α = 1.30064

FOR MORE COMPUTATION PLEASE REFER TO THE PRINTED DUCO

Antenna Misalignment

A 0.5dB overall in the link budget to compensate the

misalignment of the antenna during installation

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Latitude 14°33’36.32’’N


Proposed

antenna height40 m

Microwave

Frequencies6.5Ghz

Range 1.77km

Destination TaytayMed

Dishes antenna

Diameter0.6m

Proposed

Antenna Height35m

Sectors 3

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Latitude 14°33’36.32’’N


Proposed

antenna height40 m

Microwave

Frequencies6.5Ghz

Range 1.77km


Dishes antenna

Diameter0.6m

Proposed

Antenna Height35m

Sectors 3

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Latitude 14°33’36.32’’N


Proposed

antenna height40 m

Microwave

Frequencies6.5Ghz

Range 1.77km


Dishes antenna

Diameter0.6m

Proposed

Antenna Height35m

Sectors 3

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Latitude 14°33’36.32’’N


Proposed

antenna height40 m

Microwave

Frequencies7Ghz

Range 2.09km

Destination Floodway

Dishes antenna

Diameter0.6m

Proposed

Antenna Height30m

Sectors 3

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Latitude 14°33’36.32’’N


Proposed

antenna height40 m

Microwave

Frequencies7Ghz

Range 2.09km


Dishes antenna

Diameter0.6m

Proposed

Antenna Height30m

Sectors 3

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Latitude 14°33’36.32’’N


Proposed

antenna height40 m

Microwave

Frequencies7Ghz

Range 2.09km


Dishes antenna

Diameter0.6m

Proposed

Antenna Height30m

Sectors 3

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Theoretical Propagation:

Proposed

Spectrum228Mhz

F1 57Mhz

F2 144Mhz

F3 171Mhz

F4 228Mhz

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Theoretical Propagation:

Proposed

Spectrum228Mhz

F1 57Mhz

F2 144Mhz

F3 171Mhz

F4 228Mhz

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Theoretical Propagation: Frequency Reuse

Proposed

Spectrum228Mhz

F1 57Mhz

F2 144Mhz

F3 171Mhz

F4 228Mhz

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Theoretical Propagation: Frequency Reuse

Proposed

Spectrum228Mhz

F1 57Mhz

F2 144Mhz

F3 171Mhz

F4 228Mhz

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CELLSITE 3

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CELLSITE 4

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CELLSITE 5

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CELLSITE 6

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CELLSITE 7

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CELLSITE 8

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CELLSITE 9

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CELLSITE 10

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CELLSITE 11

Start

GENERAL PROCESS FLOW

Marketing and

RNE Collaboration

Site Hunting and

Survey

Joint Technical Site

Survey/ Deliberation

Approval of Site

Plans and Pre-con

Site Development

and Construction

Telecom Works

Site Optimization

Site Acceptance

End

Site Hunting and

Survey



Approval of Site

Plans and Pre-con

Site Development

and Construction

Telecom Works

Site Optimization

Site Acceptance

End

Word: 1 of 5Word: 1 of 5

Fairytelco Marketing RNE

Marketing and RNE Collaboration

TNE

Target area nomination Receives target areas

Validate:

is target

area

already

covered

?

Generate coverage plots

and NP

Y

N

Sign-off; agrees on the

projected coverage area

Produce the SR document

Endorse SR to SAQ / PMI

Start

A

Feedback to Marketing;

target area is already

covered

W

Prepare link-up

transmission solution plan

Endorse link-up

transmission solution plan

to PMI

Endorse to TNE

../../Local Settings/Temporary Internet Files/Local Settings/Temporary Internet Files/Local Settings/Temporary Internet Files/OLK1/searchring_template.xls

Start


Site Hunting /

Survey

Approval of Site

Plans and Pre-con

Site Development

and Construction

Telecom Works

Site Optimization

Site Acceptance

End



Approval of Site

Plans and Pre-con

Site Development

and Construction

Telecom Works

Site Optimization

Site Acceptance

End

Marketing and

RNE Collaboration

FAIRYTELCO-RNE SUBCON

Site Hunting and Survey

Receives SR from

Network Engineering

Conducts site hunting

within SR (100m

diameter area)

All

possible

sites are

within SR

Provide RNE coordinates

of site outside SR for

verification

Validate site location

if possible as one of

site candidates

Possible as

one of site

candidate?

1. Conduct initial negotiation with owner

2. Verify property docs with owner

Check clearance for

ATO, zoning and

other local restrictions

Finalize all site candidates

Send survey invitation and schedule to

the technical survey team

Y

N

B

Inform SAQ that

site location is

not valid

A

N

Y

Start


Site Hunting /

Survey

Approval of Site

Plans and Pre-con

Site Development

and Construction

Telecom Works

Site Optimization

Site Acceptance

EndApproval of Site

Plans and Pre-con

Site Development

and Construction

Telecom Works

Site Optimization

Site Acceptance

End

Marketing and

RNE Collaboration


Survey/Deliberation


Survey/Deliberation

FAIRY TELCO Radio Network/SUBCONTransmission

Network/SUBCONCivil Works & Power/ SUBCON

Initiates survey of

candidate sites

B

Conducts joint technical site survey based on the minimum requirements set forth by Fairy Telco Inc.

(RNE/TNE/SAQ/CIVIL WORKS and POWER)

Fill up the site deliberation sheet (SDR); Deliberate site options and ranking (rank 1 as the most feasible);

Sign-off of technical survey team in the SDR

Endorse to Network Engineering

the SDR, TSR and TSSR (6 options

per SR) for approval

Produce SDR,TSR and TSSR (6 options per search ring)

C

*Endorsement

from TNE

*Endorsement

from RNE

W

../../Local Settings/Temporary Internet Files/Local Settings/Temporary Internet Files/Local Settings/Temporary Internet Files/OLK1/WLL Site Deliberation Report - Phase3Av2.xls

Start


Marketing and

RNE Sign-off of SR

Site Hunting /

Survey



Approval of Site

Plans and Pre-con

Site Development

and Construction

Telecom Works

Site Optimization

Site Acceptance

End

Site Development

and Construction

Telecom Works

Site Optimization

Site Acceptance

End

Marketing and

RNE Collaboration

Approval of Site

Plans and Pre-con

FAIRYTELCO/SUBCON

Approval of Site Plans and Pre-con

CW & P EnggRNE TNE

C Review and approve all site options based on SDR

Endorse technical site

plans for approvalReview technical site plans

RNE/ TNE/

CWE/ PE,

approve?

Drop site option

Y N

Needs

revision?

Revise plans and

submit to Engineering

Approve technical site plans

Endorse approved plans and Engg documents

to Fairy Telco for implementationD

Y

N

Produce technical

site plans of

approved final site

option

RNE/RNO/TNE/Core Engineering

Prepare engineering Documents to Fairy Telco:

1. E1 transmission allocation for backhaul (TWO)

2. BTS parameters (per site)

3. BSC port assignments

Secure MOC and barangay clearance based on rank 1

1. secure as-built, then proceed for SI (RT)

2. Conduct segplan, then proceed for SBT (GF)

Start


Site Hunting /

Survey



Approval of Site

Plans and Pre-con

Site Development

and Construction

Telecom Works

Site Optimization

Site Acceptance

End

Site Optimization

Site Acceptance

End

Marketing and

RNE Collaboration

Site Development

and Construction

Telecom Works

Site Development and Construction / Telecom WorksSUBCON / TELECOM WORKSFAIRY TELCO SUBCON/ CIVIL WORKS

Receives approved

technical plans from

Network Engineering

Issue Ready for Telecom

Works Installation (RFTI)

Site construction

process

Acquired permits

1. Social acceptability

2. Precon permits

Issue Ready

to Build

(RTB)

Site integration/

on-air

Telecom works

process

E

Endorsement

to Radio

Network

Optimization

D

PAT

PAC

FAT

FAC

PAT

PAC

FAT

FAC

After site construction completed, secure

post construction permits;

requirements:

1. Log book

2. As-built plans

Site completed

FAC

Start


Marketing and

RNE Sign-off of SR

Site Hunting /

Survey

Site Deliberation

Approval of Site

Plans and Pre-con

Site Development

and Construction

Telecom Works

Site Optimization

Site Acceptance

End

Marketing and

RNE Collaboration

Site Optimization

Site Acceptance

End

BTI-RNO

Site Optimization and Acceptance

BTI-RNE

E

Conducts RF acceptance

test

Receives endorsement of

site for optimization

End

Conducts site audit

Endorsement of site

audit report to Radio

Network Engineering

Receives site audit report

Implemente

d as

planned?

Conduct the

required

rectification/

correction to

follow approved

plan

Y

N

Updates database and

RF planning tool

RFAC

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Implementation Plan

Word: 1 of 5

Planning for the Install

Documentation ready for installation, preliminary restoration plans ready

Test plan complete

Schedule and start date set for installation, all parties notified

Components ordered and delivery date set, plans made for receiving materials (time, place) arrange

security if let outside or on construction site

Contractor plans reviewed with contractors

Link tour with contractors

Construction plans reviewed with contractor(s)

Components chosen reviewed with contractor(s)

Schedule reviewed with contractor (s)

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Implementation Plan

Word: 1 of 5

Planning for the Install

Safety rules reviewed with contractor(s)

Excess materials being kept for restoration reviewed with contractor(s)

Test plan reviewed with contractor(s)

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Implementation Plan

Word: 1 of 5

Before starting the install:

a) All permits available for inspection

b) Sites prepared, power available

c) All components on site, inspected, security arranged if necessary

d) Contractor available

e) Contractor available

f) Safety rules posted on the job site

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Implementation Plan

Word: 1 of 5

Before starting the install:

After completion of cable plant installation:

a) Inspect workmanship

b) Review test data on cable plant

c) Set up and test communications system

d) Update and complete documentation

Maximum of 6 months for the overall completion

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TIMELINE:

Word: 1 of 5

Inspection

Network Design

Equipment Supply and Installation

Work

Testing

Commisioning

Our project development plan

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Product Design Constraints and Requirements

Design Engineers must consider a multitude of technical,

economic, social, environmental, and political constraints

when they design products and processes.

There must be clear evidence in your design project that

you have addressed the constraints that are relevant to your

project.

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Effect of Constraints

Better Designs

Design Changes

Design

Changes

Constraint

Limits

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Functional Constraints• Overall Geometry – size, width, space, arrangement

• Motion of parts – type, direction, velocities, acceleration,

kinematics

• Forces involved – load direction, magnitude, load, impact

• Energy needed – heating, cooling, conversion, pressure

• Materials to be used – flow, transport, properties

• Control system – electrical, hydraulic, mechanical, pneumatic

• Information flow – inputs, outputs, form, display

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Safety Constraints

• Operational – direct, indirect, hazard elimination

• Human – warnings, training

• Environmental – land, sea, air, noise, light, radiation,

reaction, transport

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Quality Constraints

• Quality assurance – regulations, standards, codes

• Quality control – inspection, testing, labeling

• Reliability – design life, failures, statistics

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Manufacturing Constraints

• Production of components – factory limitations, means of

production, wastes

• Purchase of components – supplier quality, reliability,

quality control, inspection

• Assembly – installation, foundations, bolting, welding

• Transport – material handling, clearance, packaging

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Timing Constraints

• Design schedule – project planning, project control

• Development schedule – design detailing, compliance tests

• Production schedule – manufacture, assembly, packing,

transport

• Delivery schedule – delivery date, distribution network,

supply chains

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Economic Constraints• Marketing analysis – size of market, distribution, market segments

• Design costs – design team computing, information retrieval

• Development costs – design detailing, supplier costs, testing costs

• Manufacturing cost - tooling, labor, overhead, assembly, inspection

• Distribution costs - packing, transport, service centers, spare parts,

warranty

• Resources – time, budget, labor, capital, machines, material

$

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Ergonomic Constraints• User needs – type of operation, instructions, warnings

• Ergonomic design – man-machine relationships,

operation, height, layout, comfort, lighting

• Cybernetic design – controls, layout, clarity, interactions

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Ecological Constraints• General environmental impact – impact on natural

resources, social resources

• Sustainability – political and commercial consequences,

implications for following generations

• Material selection –solid, liquid, gas, stability, protection,

toxicity

• Working fluid selection – fluid, gas, flammability, toxicity

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Aesthetic Constraints• Customer appeal – shape, color, texture, form, feel, smell,

surprise and delight features

• Fashion – culture, history, trends

• Future expectations – rate of change in technology, trends,

product families

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Life-Cycle Constraints• Distribution – means of transport, nature and conditions of

dispatch, rules, regulations

• Operation – quietness, wear, special uses, working

environments

• Maintenance – servicing intervals, inspection, exchange and

repair, cleaning, diagnostics

• Disposal – recycle, scrap

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Life-Cycle Constraints• Distribution – means of transport, nature and conditions of

dispatch, rules, regulations

• Operation – quietness, wear, special uses, working

environments

• Maintenance – servicing intervals, inspection, exchange and

repair, cleaning, diagnostics

• Disposal – recycle, scrap

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Radio Control Law

MEMORANDUM CIRCULAR

NO. 20-12-92

SUBJECT: IMPLEMENTING GUIDELINES FOR CELLULAR

MOBILE

TELEPHONE SYSTEM (CMTS) OPERATIONS IN THE

PHILIPPINES

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Legal/Ethical Constraints• Regulations – OSHA, FAA, FDA

• Ethics – public safety, health, welfare and integrity

• Intellectual Property – patents, trademarks, copyrights

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Thank You poh!!

Technology

4G LTE