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Amanda Lenhart presents nine major themes from the Project’s five-report series on Teens and Online Privacy. In a talk delivered to the Family Online Safety Institute’s annual conference on November 7th, Amanda examines youth’s social media diversification and sharing practices, privacy choices and the ways that youth concepts of privacy differ from adults.
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Amanda Lenhart, Senior Researcher, Director of
Teens & Technology
Mary Madden, Senior Researcher
Pew Research Center
Family Online Safety Institute
November 7, 2013
9 Things You Need To Know About Teens, Technology & Online Privacy
About Pew Internet / Pew Research
• Part of the Pew Research Center, a non-partisan “fact tank” in Washington, DC
• Studies how people use digital technologies
• Does not promote specific technologies or make policy recommendations
• Data for this talk is from nationally representative telephone surveys of U.S. adults and teens (on landlines and cell phones)
9-minute presentation version: We’re the public opinion, “just the facts”, non-advocacy, non-policy part of the Pew universe
• 95% of teens use the internet.
• About three in four (74%) teens ages 12-17 are “mobile internet users” who say they access the internet on cell phones, tablets, and other mobile devices at least occasionally.
• 37% of all U.S. teens own smartphones, up from just 23% in 2011.
• One in four teens are “cell-mostly” internet users. Among teen smartphone owners, half are cell-mostly.
• 58% of all teens have downloaded apps to their cell phone or tablet computer.
1 Teens’ internet use is becoming increasingly
mobile.
•
2 Teens are diversifying their social media
portfolios.
Teen and adult use of SNS + Twitter — change over time
3 Teens (like adults) are sharing more info about
themselves.
79
49
61
29
2
91
71 71
53
20
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Photo of yourself School nameCity or town where you liveEmail Address Cell phone number
2006
2012
Social media profiles: What teens post — 2006 vs. 2012
Facebook privacy settings Among teen Facebook users
Tweets: Public or private? Among teen Twitter users
4 Privacy norms vary by platform.
Public 14%
Partially
Private 25%
Private 60%
Don't know
1% Private tweets
24%
Public tweets
64%
Don't know 12%
• The typical (median) teen Facebook user has 300 friends.
• Teens with the largest FB networks (601+ friends) are:
• More frequent users of the site
• Have profiles on a wider range of other social media platforms.
• More likely to be FB friends with teachers + coaches
• More likely to be FB friends with people they have not met in person
5 Network size + composition matter in
important ways.
Lots of time and energy is devoted to reputation and network management:
74% of teen social media users have deleted people from their network.
59% have deleted or edited something that they posted in the past.
53% have deleted comments from others on their profile or account.
45% have removed their name from photos that have been tagged.
31% have deleted or deactivated an entire profile or account.
19% have posted updates, comments, photos, or videos that they later
regretted.
6 For teens, managing their “social privacy”
online is paramount.
• 9% of teen social media users say they are “very” concerned that some of the information they share on social networking sites might be accessed by third parties like advertisers or businesses without their knowledge.
• Focus group findings suggest that some teens have mixed feelings and varying levels of awareness about advertising practices.
7 Advertisers + other third-parties are not top
of mind for teens.
81% are concerned about how much information
advertisers can learn about their child’s online
behavior.
72% are concerned about how their child interacts
online with people they do not know.
70% are concerned that their child’s online activity
might affect their future academic or employment
opportunities.
69% are concerned about the way their child
manages their reputation online.
8 Parents of online teens express a wide range
of concerns
70% of teen internet users have asked for or sought out advice on managing their privacy online.
• 42% have asked a friend or peer for advice on managing their privacy online
• 41% have asked a parent
• 37% have asked a sibling or cousin
• 13% have gone to a website for advice
• 9% have asked a teacher
• 3% have gone to some other person or resource
9 Teens are turning to peers and parents for
advice.
Amanda Lenhart Senior Researcher, Director of Teens & Technology
Pew Research Center’s Internet Project
@amanda_lenhart
@pewinternet
@pewresearch