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Artistic Goal 101
This is a crash-course in dramatic structure.
I didn’t like how the textbook did it, so I am deviating from it. There are some definitions you need from the book, but otherwise, everything you need is on these slides.
Character Onstage Manifestation
Dramatic Question
Artistic Goal
Perception Shift
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Artistic Goal
• Artistic Goal– Introduction– Theme– Perspective– Conclusion
The Artistic Goal is what the author actually wants to accomplish in writing a piece.
Bad writers do this overtly and poorly.
With bad writers, you know the artistic goal, because that’s all that the characters say.
“War is evil.” “Cancer is bad.” “Love is everlasting”.
BOOOO
Character Onstage Manifestation
Dramatic Question
Artistic Goal
Perception Shift
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Artistic Goal
• Artistic Goal– Introduction– Theme– Perspective– Conclusion
If “War is Evil” is what you want to say with your play:
First Off: Pick another one, because that’s pretty lame.
Secondly: Your characters should NEVER say it. The audience should come to that conclusion for themselves. They should walk out of the theatre knowing, ‘man, I kinda liked war, but it’s EVIL’.
Character Onstage Manifestation
Dramatic Question
Artistic Goal
Perception Shift
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Artistic Goal
• Artistic Goal– Introduction– Theme– Perspective– Conclusion
And all an Artistic Goal is, is an actionable version of the THEME.
Character Onstage Manifestation
Dramatic Question
Artistic Goal
Perception Shift
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Artistic Goal
• Artistic Goal– Introduction– Theme– Perspective– Conclusion
THEME is something that English teachers have been messing up FOREVER.
The theme of something is NEVER a couple of words.
It is ALWAYS a complete sentence.
Character Onstage Manifestation
Dramatic Question
Artistic Goal
Perception Shift
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Artistic Goal
• Artistic Goal– Introduction– Theme– Perspective– Conclusion
Play / Movie Bad ThemeRomeo and Juliet True LoveRoots SlaveryTo Kill a Mockingbird Racism
Character Onstage Manifestation
Dramatic Question
Artistic Goal
Perception Shift
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Artistic Goal
• Artistic Goal– Introduction– Theme– Perspective– Conclusion
Play / Movie Bad Theme Better Theme
Romeo and Juliet
True Love True Love conquers death.
Roots Slavery A man’s spirit can never be crushed.
Star Wars Space Being a hero is sacrifice.
Character Onstage Manifestation
Dramatic Question
Artistic Goal
Perception Shift
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Artistic Goal
• Artistic Goal– Introduction– Theme– Perspective– Conclusion
Character Onstage Manifestation
Dramatic Question
Artistic Goal
Perception Shift
Do you get the idea a little better?
Theme needs to have two parts: the intangible, and a perspective on it.
AND, there can be more than one theme to a work! So we can all have different themes!
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Artistic Goal
• Artistic Goal– Introduction– Theme– Perspective– Conclusion
Character Onstage Manifestation
Dramatic Question
Artistic Goal
Perception Shift
Remember that all themes need perspective. That is what makes a work unique.
“Roots” has a ‘bad theme’ of racism. Do you know what else has a ‘bad theme’ of racism? “Mein Kampf”
But both have VERY different perspectives.
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Artistic Goal
• Artistic Goal– Introduction– Theme– Perspective– Conclusion
Character Onstage Manifestation
Dramatic Question
Artistic Goal
Perception Shift
Perspective is what makes you, you. And a perspective is what you have to put into the work.
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Artistic Goal
• Artistic Goal– Introduction– Theme– Perspective– Conclusion
Character Onstage Manifestation
Dramatic Question
Artistic Goal
Perception Shift
The artistic goal is what the audience walks away with at the end of the piece.
Ideally, they are engaged in something which is amazing and enthralling, and they are gut-punched at the end and they say ‘oh shit, I should have known this all along’.
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Artistic Goal
• Artistic Goal– Introduction– Theme– Perspective– Conclusion
Character Onstage Manifestation
Dramatic Question
Artistic Goal
Perception Shift
EXAMPLES:
“Requiem for a Dream”I know that hardcore addictions are bad, but that’s not how it starts. It starts awesome so I’m sucked into their world. And by the end I am left empty and hollow as I realize the fundamental truth, “all drugs are devastating”.
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Artistic Goal
• Artistic Goal– Introduction– Theme– Perspective– Conclusion
Character Onstage Manifestation
Dramatic Question
Artistic Goal
Perception Shift
EXAMPLES:
“Hero”I am sucked in with awesome fights and action sequences, and the goal to assassinate this Chinese leader because War is bad. Right?WRONG, I get to the end, and I learn the Artistic Goal is that “Being a good leader is knowing when to stop fighting.”
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Artistic Goal
• Artistic Goal– Introduction– Theme– Perspective– Conclusion
Character Onstage Manifestation
Dramatic Question
Artistic Goal
Perception Shift
The perception shift transitions the audience from the Plot they are watching, to the artistic goal they should have been watching all along.