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Session 2. Working Group (WG) on future scenarios and research challenges James Clarke, Waterford Institute of Technology (Ireland) and Professor Moacyr Martucci Jr., USP (Brazil)

EU Brasil Cloud Forum

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The overall WG(s) Objectives

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WG Objective 1

To define a research roadmap for future WPs/Calls

WG Objective 2

To provide expert information for Policy Dialogue workshops

WG Objective 3

To form into a SIG on CC for SBC

WG Objective 4

To promote the EUBR projects results together in a louder voice!

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Specific WG Sub-Objectives • Analyze the current gaps and research needs related to

cloud computing, including security

• Understand the scientific capabilities of research groups in EU and BR

• Identify collaboration needs and opportunities between EU and BR and Propose a research roadmap

• Understand the socio-economic impact of the implementation of the proposed research roadmap

• Form into Special Interest Group (SIG) for Brazilian Computer Society (SBC)

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Analysis and identification of the gaps and research opportunities

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D3.1 Analysis and identification of the gaps and research opportunities related to Cloud Computing, including security (M6)

Futuristic viewpoints of different stakeholders (including industrial players, end users, researchers, and regulators) for Cloud Computing

Opportunities and challenges that we will act as drivers for the development of Cloud Computing technologies (e.g., standardization, open data)

Aspects that prevent implementing the driving opportunities and challenges considering the State of the Art

Scenarios

Drivers

GapsandPreliminaryOpportunities

D3.1

SotA

&other

Projects

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First WG results

Let’s go after some potential scenarios….

Futuristic viewpoints of different stakeholders

(including industrial players, end users, researchers, and regulators) for Cloud Computing

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SC1. Environmental monitoring

SC2. Smart water and energy management

SC3. Assisted health and well-being

How can Cloud Computing help?

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Cloud Computing for Sustainable Living

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SC1. Environmental monitoring

Environmental monitoring for climate action, assuring ecological developments towards the sustainability of air quality, fauna and flora, emissions, waste, etc.

Reliable data

Data flows

Portability

Federation

Data sharing

Open use

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SC2. Smart water and energy management

Smart water and energy management for assuring the sustainability of key natural resources, based on advanced monitoring, analysis, and control of production infrastructures and consumption

Integration

Energy consumption

Timeliness

Reliability

Data privacy

Standardization

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SC3. Assisted health and well-being

Assisted health and well-being, focusing on advanced and proactive personalised health services, and support for well-being specially for children and senior people

Privacy

security

Flows of data

Portability

Anonymization

Innovative services

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SC4. Heterogeneous Cloud Radio Access Networks

Provided by FUTEBOL project. Research topics:

Resource sharing

Wireless and optical network convergence

Massively distributed MIMO systems

Precoding and signal processing synchronization

Radio-over-fiber

Spectrum reuse

Beamforming

60GHz based wireless fronthaul/backhaul

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SC5. Base Station Virtualization in Cloud-Radio Access Networks

Provided by FUTEBOL project. Research topics:

Joint Radio Resource Allocation Optimization

Large-Scale Cooperative Multiple Antenna Processing

Cooperative Radio Resource Management

Self-Organizing Networks

Radio-over-fiber

Standardisation aspects:

Cross-platform virtualization layer

Application Programming Interface to develop VNFs

VNF interfaces for control and management

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Drivers** DR1. Cloud technologies are global & pervasive

DR1.1. Security and data privacy DR1.2. Data flow DR1.3. Portability

DR2. Socio-economic factors affect the cloud market DR2.1. Regulations DR2.2. Human factors DR2.3. Innovative services

DR3. Technological innovation creates new issues DR3.1. Green computing DR3.1. Open data DR3.3. Standardization

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**challenges for the development of the cloud computing technologies and models needed for implementing the scenarios defined in the previous slides

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Scenario SC1 Scenario SC2 Scenario SC3

Cloud computing technologies are global and pervasive

Security and privacy low medium high

Data flow medium low high

Portability medium low high

Socio-economic factors affect the cloud computing market

Regulations medium high high

Human factors high medium high

Innovative services low high high

Technological innovation creates new issues

Green computing high medium low

Open data high medium medium

Standardization medium high high

Mapping between the scenarios and the Drivers

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Research Opportunities OP1. Common technological & legal framework for managing security & privacy aspects on cloud

OP2. Creation of an EU-BR community to work on common standards

OP3. Cloud federation and Open Science Cloud at cross-regional level

OP4. Cloud sustained cyber-physical systems and systems of systems

OP5. Cloud to the edge

OP6. Cloud supported innovative and inclusive societies

OP7. High Performance Computing (HPC) in Cloud environments

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Research Opportunities

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Discussion

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Potential questions for audience (if time permits). We will send these post event also for attendees.

1. Is/Are there any of these scenario(s) of particular relevance to your project?

a) If yes, is there some particular aspect of it that you

would like to highlight?

b) If no, is there another future scenario you would like to propose from your project that can also assist in finding the gaps and necessary research opportunities for EUBR cooperation in future calls?

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Potential questions for audience (if time permits). We will send these post event also for attendees.

2. Do you feel that the Research Opportunities (OP1, .. OP7) as presented from these future scenarios are relevant to your projects? Any others?

OP1. Common technological & legal framework for managing security & privacy aspects on cloud

OP2. Creation of an EU-BR community to work on common standards

OP3. Cloud federation and Open Science Cloud at cross-regional level

OP4. Cloud sustained cyber-physical systems and systems of systems

OP5. Cloud to the edge

OP6. Cloud supported innovative and inclusive societies

OP7. High Performance Computing (HPC) in Cloud environments

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Potential questions for audience (if time permits). We will send these post event also for attendees.

3. International cooperation is not an easy task and requires a lot of patience and time. What are the issues encountered and how did you address them?

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Potential questions for audience (if time permits). We will send these post event also for attendees.

4. This WG has primarily dealt with future scenarios and their drivers and research opportunities.

To get a broader perspective on Cloud Computing R&I between EUBR, what other WGs should there be? E.g. Standards, SLAs, Privacy, Trust management, ….

Would you be interested to be part of a WG(s) on any of these? Would you be interested in being part of a SIG for SBC?

If interested, please contact

EU: Jim Clarke < [email protected]>

Brazil: Prof. Moacyr Martucci Jr. <[email protected]>

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Potential questions for audience (if time permits). We will send these post event also for attendees.

1. Do you think that we have captured all of the relevant drivers (challenges)? Are there any missing?

2. From your perspective, can you let us know why you feel EU - Brazil collaboration can contribute in a meaningful way towards carrying out cloud computing research challenges resulting from trying to achieve these future scenarios?

3. What are the research challenges being addressed in your project and can they contribute towards the fulfilment of these future scenarios, or any similar ones of particular interest to your project?

4. How does your project contribute to EU-BR cooperation and cloud computing, including security aspects?

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5. What are the benefits and expected impact to your project brought on by international cooperation between EU and Brazil?

6. As a follow up to the previous question, what are your recommendations for improving effectiveness of international cooperation?

7. According to the expectations on international cooperation projects in H2020, they should be heavily based on mutual benefits gained by both parties and not just identifying stakeholders in each country and who are the counterparts are in the countries and isolated topics of cooperation. What are your projects plans to take this mutual benefit approach for a longer term strategy?

8. As follow up to previous question, is there anything that EUBrasilCloudForum can do to help you with this mutual benefit WIN-WIN strategy?

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Potential questions for audience (if time permits). We will send these post event also for attendees.