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Cloud Computing Trends End User Perspective
A Clear Look Throught the Cloud
Presentation developed for:
2
Agenda
1 - What is going on?
2 - Understanding the Cloud
3 - Cloud Computing: the real scenario
4 - Cloud Computing: a look ahead
5 - Competitive Landscape
6 - Final Words
3
1 - What is going on?
4
Economical stability in some countries will leverage IT investments in the region
• IT Investments are direct
linked with external
factors.
• Those same external
factors are direct linked
between them.
• The same holistic
overview is more and
more moving towards a
global perspective, getting
out of the local landscape.
• Technology is key for
short, medium and long
term growth!
Economic
Landscape
IT
Investments
Competitiv
e
Environme
nt
Governmen
t
Incentives
Regulation
Demand
Source: Frost & Sullivan
5
After a slow year, the horizon is promising to the region
The macroeconomic consistency presented by some countries in the region before the
global economic downturn in 2009, was an important factor that decreased the impact in
the region.
GDP 2010 GDP 2011
5.2%
Latin America – GPD Growth GPD Forecast - 2011
7.6%
6.8%
6.7%
4.5%
USD 3.97
Trillion
USD 4.17
Trillion
Source: Frost & Sullivan, World Bank, Cepal
6
And the IT department is always facing the same challenges
• Constant pressure to reduce costs.
• Increase operational efficiency.
• Fastness in solutions implementations.
• Optmize the use of IT to leverage business.
• IT aligned with the core business of the company.
7
Technology was a fundamental piece in the cost saving objectives of companies in 2010 ( Not Raking)
• It is evident that company's Chief Financial Officers (CFOs) will have greater control
over IT investments. Hence, there will be a clear predilection over investments in IT
areas that have direct consequence in reducing costs and increasing revenues and profit
margins.
• Virtualization• IT Infrastructure Outsourcing• Software as a Service• Unified Communication• Cloud Computing
• Adecuacy on long term contracts• Reduction on ITbudgets• Postopone of someIT projects• Strong impact on small and medium business.
8
2 – Understanding the
Cloud
9
Software as a Service (SaaS)Consists in the software distribution whereas a company provides maintenance, support and client’s operation during the service contracted period.
Platform as a Service (PaaS)Its primary use is focused on providing a complete solution for application development and launching and Web services that are fully available online.
S3S3
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)It provides to the customer a computing infrastructure as a service, using mostly virtualization. The client attains resources from an outside vendor such as hosting, computing capacity, maintenance and network management
Market Definitions
10
Cloud computing is a flexible and scalable shared and/or private environment in which third-party suppliers or in-house architectures use virtualization technologies to create
and distribute computing resources to customers on an as-needed basis, via the Internet browser.
Cloud Computing encompasses major advantages from other past IT architectures and services
Cloud Computing Characteristics
Distributed computing
Pay per UseBrowser-
based client
√
IT Architectures
√ √
√
√
√
√
√
Cloud Computing
Utility Computing
Grid Computing
Virtualization Tecnologies
Software as a Service
Platform as a Service
√Web Services
• More than a technological
revolution, Cloud Computing
is the ultimate evolution of
a series of environments
and technologies.
• However, due to its
emergent stage and current
retsraints, the original
concept of cloud computing
suffered adaptations by
providers to addreess
clients’ needs.
11
An impressive 20% of the companies in Latam had an excellent understanding of the Cloud Computing concept
Market Knowledge and Awareness – Latin America
Excellent21%
Good48%
Fair28%
Low3%
N = 110. Source: Frost & Sullivan
• IT executives in Mexico have a higher understanding regarding the cloud computing
concept in comparison to the rest of Latin America.
• Some top reasons for that is the general maturity level regarding IT and some early
adoptions leveraged by multinational companies established in the country.
12
3 – Cloud Computing: the real
scenario
13
The economic unrest experienced in 2009 made CIOs want to know more about Cloud Computing
Already Adopted
47%Not Adopted yet53%
Current Market Adoption – Latin America
N = 110. Source: Frost & Sullivan
• Cloud computing highest adoption rate mainly in Mexico and Brazil. Nevertheless, large
enterprises in Latin America are strongly engaging into the cloud computing concept and
adoption rate for the short term is likely to increase 30%.
14
Current Market Adoption
The concept of cloud computing encompasses significant promises
• Cloud Computing adoption is still very fragmented among verticals. Nevertheless, there
is a clear current adoption acceptability from three main verticals: Industry and
Manufacturing, Banking and Finance, and IT and Telecom.
• The government sector still has some security and privacy issues that restraints the
adoption of cloud computing toward further solutions and services.
Companies without any type of cloud
computing solutions46.0%
Companies that use cloud computing
solutions54.0%
Brazil
Companies without any type of cloud
computing solutions50.0%
Companies that use cloud computing
solutions50.0%
Mexico Companies that already
adopted the cloud computing concept
25%
Companies without any type of cloud computing solution
75%
Colombia
15
Current Market Adoption – Latin America
N = 110, Source: Frost & Sullivan
Private Clouds65%
Hybrid Clouds30%
Public Clouds5%
Whilst public clouds suit small and medium companies’, enterprises demand private environments
• Due to the emerging stage of the cloud computing trend in the region and also globally,
the majority of enterprises that already adopted the model, preferred the private one
(either outsourced or developed in-house).
• The hybrid and public models are expected to gain share in the near future as companies
start to trust more in this new technology business model and more local successful case
studies are released.
Not Adopted yet53%
Already Adopted
47%
16
Current Market Adoption – Latin America
N = 110, Source: Frost & Sullivan
Enterprises in Latam are starting the cloud adoption in the application level
• Driven by marketing efforts and also available offers, enterprises in Latam have started
the cloud computing adoption by the application level ( CRM, ERP; BI, Email etc)
• Platform utilization ( Web Site Hosting, E-commerce) is still low and very punctual. Within
the infrastructure level, companies are expected to increase the cloud adoption in the
short term.
60%
30%
85%
Infrastructure
Platform
Application
Not Adopted yet53%
Already Adopted
47%
17
Top Cloud Computing Solutions and
Services - 2010
Database solutions was by far the most participative with an 82.4 percent penetration
Application
Platform
Infrastructure
85%
30%
60%
• Database
• BI (Business Intelligence)
• Application Testing
• Storage
• Website Hosting
• Intranet Hosting
18
4 – Cloud Computing: a look ahead
19
Cloud Computing is clearly going to witness significant growth in the short-term in Latam
Already Adopted
65%
Not Adopted yet35%
Frost & Sullivan
Future Market Adoption (2011 and 2012) – Latam
• With 65 percent of companies planning to adopt or expand their Cloud Computing
architectures in 2011 and 2012, this IT trend is clearly going to witness significant growth
in the short-term in Latam.
• Noteworthy highlights to the intent of adopting Hybrid Clouds, with 30.8 percent
penetration, where companies can reap the advantages of public Clouds for some
processes, while maximizing the security and privacy of their operations by also having
private Clouds in place.
20
Security is King to the enterprise segment
Market Drivers – Cloud Computing – Latam
Top mentions in order of importance
IT cost reductions
Business Continuity
Operational elasticity
Faster “time-to-market”
Market Restraints – Cloud Computing – Latam
Top mentions in order of importance
Security & Privacy
Lack of Knowledge and Awareness
Internet Constraints
Loss of Control
Source: Frost & Sullivan
• Most of the major factors driving adoption of the Cloud Computing concept by companies in Latin America & Caribbean are the same ones that boost more mature markets such as the USA and Western Europe.
• Security is the top reason cited by enterprises for avoiding Cloud solutions. In some cases, the concerns are legitimate: clearly, anytime a resource is shared, there is greater risk of unauthorized access and contaminated data. Specifically in “public clouds”, when access is via the Internet, the possibility of unauthorized access increases and so does the risk of digital crimes.
21
Cloud Computing providers still have key challenges to overcome in this market
Lack of clear
regulations
No clear pricing
structures
Lack of
knowledge on
offers
Government
participation
Standardize
offers
Strong
marketing and
comm. strategy
22
Potential Verticals for Cloud Computing Providers in the Region
Oil & Gas
Mining
EnergyUtilities
23
5 – Competitive Landscape
24
Quality is already an integral part of the offer and decision making is beyond the IT department
• For enterprise segment, security is
king. With 77.5 percent penetration,
security is the most important
characteristic considered in the process
of selecting a Cloud Computing
provider.
• Growing importance of the chief
financial officer (CFO) over IT strategic
plans and short-term investments. Most
IT service providers and vendors have
been trying extremely hard to
customize their go-to-market strategies
in order to address the CFOs and
creating tools to show return on
investment (ROI).
Key Attributes Considered in the Selection of a Cloud Computing Provider –Latin
America
Others
Technological Partners
Brand
Services Portfolio
Technological Infrastructure
Market Referrals
Local Presence
Market Experience
Price
Security 77.5%
65.0%
42.5%
40.0%
27.5%
25.0%
20.0%
12.5%
7.5%
20.0%
N = 110, Source: Frost & Sullivan
25
Global players are the major participants within the cloud computing market
• Partnerships among IT service
providers and application developers
are expected to keep growing within
the cloud computing landscape. This is
key to build up an integral cloud
computing solution.
• Telecom service providers are still not
perceived as cloud computing players
by end-users in most part of Latin
America. This scenario is likely to
change in the short term.
10%
10%
10%
15%
20%
45%
50%
65%
70%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
SAP
Amazon
Unisys
Oracle
Salesforce
HP
Microsoft
IBM
Cloud Computing Providers Preferred by Respondents (Latam), 2010
26
Telcos have huge opportunity to attend SMB segment in the region
Broadband
+
• Perfect ICT solution
for SMB segment.
Specially Saas.
• Solution to antipiracy
Software
• More productive
• 95% of enterprises
structure in Latam are
SMB
• One stop shopping
concept All ICT
solutions with one
provider) With IT Partner
27
6 – Final Words
28
1 – Understand your client’s business!
The CFO wants to see the return over
the investment.
2 – Security, Price, and Market
Experience. Those are key attributes to
focus on. Quality is already default.
3 – Focus are on: e-commerce and
storage (infrastructure), ERP, CRM, and
BI (applications), application testing
(platform).
IT Service Players have to Shift from Providers to Partners
29
CIO: Strategic Role within Organization
Rol de IT/Telecomunicaciones en las Empresas Align IT
area to
Bussiness
Customer Focus
Loyalty
More Wallet ShareMarket Share
Support to increase
productivity
Support to reduce costs and reduce
risks
CIO, CTO: More strategic role within Organization
30
Frost & Sullivan
Marcelo RuizIT & Communications Global Consulting Directorand Country Manager Colombia Frost & Sullivan Tel: 571 [email protected]