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1
Future Earth in Asia and the Pacific
Nordin Hasan FASc
Director ICSU Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific
5th ICSU Regional Consultation in Asia and the Pacific 26 & 27 November 2013
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Introduction
• ICSU ROAP engagement with Future Earth?• Main viewpoints?• What can we gain from it?
ICSU ROAP engagement with Future Earth
• Participant in the visioning process• Providing regional input to Transition Team• Organisers and participants in national,
regional (including sub-regional) and international workshops on Future Earth
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ROAP engaged with visioning of Future Earth
Review of GEC programmes
2006 2009
Visioning process
2011
Future Earth approved by the 30th ICSU GA
Initial design of Future Earth
2013
The Transition Team delivers its report
Interim operating phase
51 participants; 21 countries
Regional Workshop for Future Earth in Asia and the Pacific November 2012
Future Earth Meetings and Workshops in the region
FUTURE EARTH MEETINGS IN ASIA AND THE PACIFIC SINCE KUALA LUMPUR REGIONAL WORKSHOP
1. International Symposium on Future Asia , RIHN, Kyoto December 2012
2. APL - SATREPS Symposium Living in the changing planet: Future Earth Designed by Simulation, JAMSTEC, Tokyo, Japan
February 2013
3. Brain-storming session on Future Asia; Academia Sinica, Chinese Taipei.
April 2013
4. 12th Pacific Science Inter-Congress, University of the South Pacific, Laucala Bay Campus, Suva, Fiji
July 2013
5. MAIRS Future Earth in Asia Strategic Plan Drafting Workshop The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
August 2013
6. ISIS-ICSU Roundtable on Future Earth: Pathways to sustainability. Kuala Lumpur
August 2013
7. Coordinating Workshop on Future Earth: Developing a Science Technology and Innovation (STI) Agenda for Sri Lanka towards Future Earth. Colombo
September 2013
8. Future Earth in China September 2013
9. 5th ICSU Regional Consultation in Asia and the Pacific November 2013
Date Event
14 – 15 November Bidders Conference; Paris
19 – 21 November Future Earth Science Committee Meeting; Johannesburg
22 – 23 November Future Earth Alliance Meeting
25 – 26 November World Science Forum
9 – 12 January 2014 Future Earth in India, Hyderabad (in conjunction with Golden Jubilee celebrations, IGU)
18 – 19 June 2014 Science Council of Asia-Academy of Sciences Malaysia International Conference on Future Earth
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Asia-Pacific context
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Fundamental questions• How and why the region is changing• What are likely future changes• What are the implications to human development and the
diversity of life on earth (biodiversity and ecosystem services)• What opportunities are there to reduce risks and
vulnerabilities, enhance resilience, and create transformations to prosperous and equitable futures
Summary of sustainability challenges in Asia-Pacific
• Common issues identified at workshops– Climate variability and extremes, and related hazards and
disasters from typhoons, floods and landslides etc– Pressures of urbanization – megacities, health, pollution; – Values and lifestyles - social pressures, rapid growth
(economic, population, production, consumption, global connectivity)
– Biodiversity loss and unvalued/undervalued ecosystem services
– Food, water, energy, land security nexus– Resilience, vulnerability, productivity of coastal, marine and
terrestrial biomes
Super typhoon Haiyan
UN estimates:19 million people affected1.9million losing homes
SUPER TYPHOON HAIYAN
Summary of sustainability challenges in Asia-Pacific
• Common issues identified at workshops– Climate variability and extremes, and related hazards and
disasters from typhoons, floods and landslides etc– Pressures of urbanization – megacities, health, pollution; – Values and lifestyles - social pressures, rapid growth
(economic, population, production, consumption, global connectivity)
– Biodiversity loss and unvalued/undervalued ecosystem services
– Food, water, energy, land security nexus– Resilience, vulnerability, productivity of coastal, marine and
terrestrial biomes
Diagram 2
Diagram 3 – Feedback added
South Pacific sub-region – key issues raised
• Global change impacts, associated risks, adaptation and community resilience
• Urbanization and associated challenges potentially driven by environmental refugees
• Integrating indigenous and traditional knowledge and modern science
• Ecosystem management and biodiversity• Renewable energy systems • The need for a “Future Ocean”, reflecting strong emphasis on the
ocean• USP role in organizing Future Earth
The University of the South Pacific
Cook Islands, Fiji, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Nauru, Niue, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tokelau, Tonga, Tuvalu and Vanuatu
Associated challenges
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Change-action on 3 fronts
• 1st front– Supplying and equipping research community with
intellectual and material support • 2nd front
– Building capacity for research integration and co-design
• 3rd front– Managing change and changing management
(systems and institutions)
Transitioning to Future Earth
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Major challenge of the Future Earth “ambition”
• Working with society – i.e. bringing various practitioners, policy and decision-makers, actors from civil society, and the private sector in co-design, co-production and co-delivery of knowledge, policy and practice– Multiple sources of relevant expertise– Plurality of perspectives to be harnessed– At different times actors are both producers and
consumers of knowledge
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Development of crosscutting capabilities
• Observation and data • Analysis and theory • Integrated assessment modeling• Communications • Education and capacity building• Networking and collaborative frameworks
Promote research to develop an understanding of what sustainability means at the national and sub-national levels
Promote research on sustainability indicators to guide sustainability at the national and sub-national levels
Create alliances of integrated research projects and groups to build long-term strength
Foster and nurture networks of scientists across disciplinary fields and with different stakeholders.
Need to facilitate research convergence and collaboration
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Publish examples of best practices of inter- and transdisciplinary research on sustainability
Develop guidelines on how to do co-design and co-production of research
Increase human capacity development opportunities through training workshops, research fellowships and Professorial Chairs
Develop mentoring of young scientists in least developed countries by more experienced researchers in the region
Need to develop capacity
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Research effective points of entry into the policy arena are
Develop approaches and programmes to bring into dialogue groups of people who do not normally talk to each other
Translate and share models on how to influence policy
Create or identify science-policy-stakeholder platforms that effectively inform and engage
Engage local communities and local knowledge systems in generating and nurturing knowledge societies
Need to enhance science-policy-stakeholder interface
Concluding Remarks
• There is no magic wand in achieving the goals of Future Earth in Asia-Pacific
• Sustainability must be continuously assessed and retooled to meet the changing exigencies of human development and planetary change. – Transition management, adaptive management– A continuous process of learning and
understanding the issues is needed to ensure the best match between reality on the ground and the solutions we offer.
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Future Earth: Research for global sustainability in Asia
Thank you for your attention