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Introduction to DM2E - Doron Goldfarb (Austrian National Library) - Presentation given at DM2E event 'Putting Linked Library Data to Work: the DM2E Showcase' (18 Nov 2014, ONB, Vienna)
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co-funded by the European Union
Introduction to DM2E
Putting Linked Library Data to Work
Vienna, 18 November 2014 Doron Goldfarb, Austrian National Library (ONB)
About DM2E
• DM2E: Digitised Manuscripts to Europeana
• EU-FP7 CIP-ICT-PSP.2011.2.1 - Aggregating content in Europeana
• Duration: Feb 2012 - Jan 2015 (36 months)
• Website: http://dm2e.eu/
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014 2
Who is involved?
• Content Providers – European Association for Jewish Culture (CJH, JDC, BRANDEIS) – Max-Planck-Institut für Wissenschaftsgeschichte – Österreichische Nationalbibliothek – Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin – University of Bergen – Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin – National Library of Israel – Universitätsbibliothek J. C. Senckenberg / Frankfurt am Main – Georg Eckert Institut für Schulbuchforschung – Berlin Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften – ERC AdG EUROCORR – Bulgarian Academy of Sciences – Petöfi Literary Museum
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014 3
Who is involved?
• Technological Partners – ExLibris – Max-Planck-Institut für Wissenschaftsgeschichte – Net7 S.r.l. – National Technical University of Athens – Universität Mannheim
• Community Building
– Open Knowledge Foundation (OKFN)
• Coordination, Management & Information Science – Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (UBER)
• Sustainability & Tech. Transfer
– Europeana Foundation (Subcontractor)
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014 4
Who is involved?
• Digital Humanities Community • DH Advisory Board
• Tobias Blanke (King's College, London) • Sally Chambers (DARIAH-D) • Alastair Dunning (The European Library) • Stefan Gradmann (KU Leuven) • Gerhard Lauer (Göttingen University) • Alois Pichler (UIB) • Jürgen Renn (MPIWG) • Laurent Romary (UBER/INRIA) • Felix Sasaki (DFKI) • Susan Schreibman (Trinity College Dublin) • Claire Warwick (University College, London) • Dirk Wintergrün (MPIWG) – Interim Chair
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014 5
Goals of DM2E
1. Aggregation of manuscript metadata & content
2. Interoperability Infrastructure
3. Digital Humanities Applications
4. Community Building
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014 6
Work Package Structure
WP1 Content
WP2 Interoperability Infrastructure
WP3 Digital Humanities
Requirements and Related Engineering
WP4 Community and Dissemination
WP5 Project Lead and
Coordination
Digital Humanities Advisory Board
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014 7
Provided Content – Digitized Manuscripts
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014 8
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014 9
Provided Content – Digitized Manuscripts
Provided Content – Archival Material
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014 10
Provided Content – Additional Material
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014 11
Digitised Manuscript Metadata
• Today: Heterogeneous metadata and object data in information silos
– How to integrate and enrich these data?
MARC TEI
METS EAD MAB
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014 12
Europeana Data Model (EDM)
• Backbone of Europeana
• Unites several standards & vocabularies
• Representation of cultural heritage objects from libraries, archives and museums
• As generic as possible
• Can be specialised for different domains
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014 13
DM2E Data Model
• EDM application profile for describing digitised manuscripts
• Specialises the basic EDM classes and properties related to digital manuscripts, e.g.: • Physical Forms: dm2e:Manuscript, fabio:Cover etc.
• Conceptual Forms: dm2e:Paragraph, fabio:Chapter etc.
• Relations: dm2e:influencedBy, dm2e:printedAt, bibo:numPages, pro:author etc.
• Adds DM2E perspective about a dataset
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014 14
DM2E Data Model
MARC TEI
METS EAD MAB
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014
DM2E
15
Cultural Heritage
Object (CHO) CONCEPT
PERSON
PLACE
TIMESPAN
Linking Manuscripts through EDM/DM2E
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014 16
CHO CONCEPT
PERSON
PLACE
TIMESPAN
Linking Manuscripts through EDM/DM2E
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014
CHO PLACE
PERSON
CONCEPT
TIMESPAN
17
CHO CONCEPT
PERSON
PLACE
TIMESPAN
Linking Manuscripts through EDM/DM2E
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014
CHO PLACE
PERSON
CONCEPT
TIMESPAN Controlled Vocabulary
Contextualisation
18
CHO CONCEPT
PERSON
PLACE
TIMESPAN
Linking Manuscripts through EDM/DM2E
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014
CHO
PERSON
CONCEPT
TIMESPAN Controlled Vocabulary
Contextualisation
19
CHO PLACE
Linking Manuscripts through EDM/DM2E
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014
CHO
CONCEPT
CHO
CONCEPT
PERSON
CHO
CHO
20
Linking Manuscripts through EDM/DM2E
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014
• 90,007 CHOs
• 15,063 Context
• 180,035 Links
21
DM2E in the LOD Cloud
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014 22
DM2E in the LOD Cloud
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014 23
Hierarchical relations
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014
24
dm2e:displayLevel false dc:type dm2e:page dm2e:levelOfHierarchy 4 bibo:number 1
dm2e:displayLevel false dc:type dm2e:page dm2e:levelOfHierarchy 4 bibo:number 2
dm2e:displayLevel false dc:type dm2e:page dm2e:levelOfHierarchy 4 bibo:number 3
dm2e:displayLevel false dc:type dm2e:page dm2e:levelOfHierarchy 4 bibo:number 4
edm:isNextInSequence edm:isNextInSequence edm:isNextInSequence
dcterms:isPartOf
dm2e:displayLevel true dc:type bibo:Book dm2e:levelOfHierarchy 2 bibo:number 1
dm2e:displayLevel false dc:type fabio:Chapter dm2e:levelOfHierarchy 3
dcterms:isPartOf dcterms:isPartOf
dcterms:isPartOf
dm2e:displayLevel true dc:type bibo:Series dm2e:levelOfHierarchy 1
dm2e:displayLevel true dc:type bibo:Book dm2e:levelOfHierarchy 2 bibo:number 2
edm:isNextInSequence
dcterms:isPartOf
Interoperability & Contextualisation
25
…
MARC TEI
Linked Data Service Metadata
EDM + DM2E Extension
Contextualisation ID generation
Link generation
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014
Interoperability & Contextualisation
26
…
MARC TEI
Linked Data Service Metadata
EDM + DM2E Extension
Contextualisation ID generation
Link generation
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014
MINT OMNOM SILK
Interoperability, Contextualisation, Augmentation
27
…
MARC TEI
Linked Data Service Metadata
EDM + DM2E Extension
Contextualisation ID generation
Link generation
Augmentation „Social Semantic
Graph“
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014
MINT OMNOM SILK
PUNDIT ASK
DM2E Architecture
28
WP 1
WP 2
WP 3
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014
DHAB & The Scholarly Domain Model
• Enables a low level and pragmatic formalization of scholarly workflows – What do Digital Humanists expect from digital integrated working
environments? – How can we formalize requirements using Semantic Web
ontologies?
• Supported by the „Digital Humanities Advisory Board“
• Influences the development of Pundit and other components to come.
• Anticipates and triggers future developments and community activities beyond DM2E
29 Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014
Augmentation: Pundit
• [ screen of KORBO CM ]
30 Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014
Augmentation: Pundit
• Screenshot CM
31 Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014
DM2E and Europeana
32
Technology
Contextualisation
Au
gmen
tati
on
WP 2 OMNOM
WP 3 Pundit
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014
Community Building and Dissemination
• OpenGLAM
Broad scope of users
Hackathons, presentations, workshops
• Open Humanities Awards
Innovative DH projects
• New associated partners
– New technological and content partners
• Digital Humanities Advisory Board
Users from the Digital Humanities
– Publication and presentations of the Scholarly Domain Model
33 Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014
Wrap-Up
1. Aggregation of manuscript metadata & content – Provide contextualised metadata of prominent digitised manuscripts
and related materials to Europeana and the Linked Open Data community
2. Interoperability Infrastructure – Provide a flexible, scalable and configurable open source production
environment for data migration and enrichment with DM2E/EDM as target format
3. Digital Humanities Applications – Provide specialised Digital Humanities applications that can showcase
the usefulness of Linked Open Data/Europeana for this specific community
4. Community Building – Foster a community of content holders, Digital Humanists, and other
users around Europeana
Putting Linked Library Data to Work - Introduction 18.11.2014 34
co-funded by the European Union
Thank You !
http://dm2e.eu http://wiki.dm2e.eu http://data.dm2e.eu https://github.com/DM2E