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The Lean Startup (for project managers)

Lean Startup for Project Managers

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Presentation for Agile Australia Conference 2013. Introducing Lean Startup concepts in a way accessible to people used to usual project management methods. With lean startup you don't assume you know the end state required, (as you do with a project), you assume you need to focus on learning to discover the end state to solve the problem you area you looking at.

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The Lean Startup(for project managers)

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@micdijkstra@carolineggordon

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Entrepreneur

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#productmanager

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#leanproductmanager

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UX Tech

Business

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Users Product

Business

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CustomersDesigners

&Developers

Stakeholders

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#leanstartupadvocate

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Unlock a new way of thinking.

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#knowyourcustomer

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“a set of processes used by entrepreneurs to develop products and markets, combining Agile Software Development, Customer Development and existing software platforms.”

The Lean Startup

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It’s about being less wasteful.

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“a human institution designed to deliver a new product or service under conditions of extreme uncertainty. ”

What is a startup?

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9/10startups fail

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#startupsarehard

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“We can't predictthe future”

“We don't really knowwhat customers want”

“Advancing theplan is progress”

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Sound familiar?

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“Startups don't have much time or budget so they need to be resourceful.”

The Problem

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It’s about being less wasteful.

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Catalyst Recruiting

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#fail

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Didn't understand the wants of their target customers.

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Three Inc.

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#fail

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Product did not represent consumer demand.

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#customersfirst

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Figure out how to meet whatthe customer demands.

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#win

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Everything is an assumptionthat needs to be tested.

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Identify and test your riskiest assumptions first.

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There are no factsinside your building,

so get outside.

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#safetofail

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#failearly

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Optimise for learning.

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Monitor speed of learning.

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Validate yourriskiest assumptions, as quickly as possible.

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#startuptools

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The Lean Canvas

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Who has this problem? - who are your target customers?

What problem are you trying to solve? - is it really a problem?

Why should they care? - do you provide enough value?

Validate your assumptions

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The Lean Canvas

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#buildit

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Optimise for learning.

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Source: http://minimumviablepants.tumblr.com/image/10561315925

The MVP

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Minimum amount of features required to learn.

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It’s about being less wasteful.

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#measureit

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We believe our talk will educate project managers on the Lean Startup.

This will be validated when 7 out of 10 project managers in the audience confirm they know how to use Lean Startup in their work.

Validate your hypotheses with qualitative data

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We believe project managers want to know how the Lean Startup relates to them.

This will be validated when 500 project managers download the presentation of our video.

Validate your hypotheses with quantitative data

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#testit

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“If we have data, let’s look at data.If all we have are opinions,

let’s go with mine.”

Jim Barksdale, former CEO of Netscape

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Use your data.

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#pivotor

#persevere

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Life’s too short to build something nobody wants.

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#customersfirst

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WHAT DOES ITMEAN TO ME?

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Risk Management

Projects Lean Startup

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@carolineggordon

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Control

Prune

Optimisebuild

Optimisebusiness

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1. Lean startup is risk management

2. Waste before project starts

3. Cultural change

Hypotheses

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#leanstartupis

#riskmanagement

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Risk Management

Projects Lean Startup

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The risk is that bad thingswill happen.

Project Risk

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Such a low chance that we assume it won’t.

Project Assumption

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Drive down risk

- mitigations - fallbacks - contingencies

Project managers

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No risks,just assumptions.

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No mitigations,just experiments.

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Project managers actively drive risk down.

Agile

Assumptions are validated with real experiments.

Lean Startup

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Solution handed to team by Product Owner as a product backlog.

Agile

The solution emerges as assumptions are validated.

Lean Startup

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Iterates the process of building the product.

Agile

Iterates the process of solving the problem.

Lean Startup

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What are the risks of building this product?

Agile

What is the risk that this is a problem?

Lean Startup

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Business model assumed.

Agile

Business model validated.

Lean Startup

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Experiments

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#wastebeforeprojectstart

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Do customers have the problem?

If there was a solution, would they buy it?

Would they buy it from us?

Can we build a solution for the problem?

Lean Startup Product Development

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Do users have the problem?

If there was a solution, would they use it?

Would they fund a project for this?

Can we build a solution?

Lean Startup Internal Customers

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Do customers have the problem?

If there was a solution, would they buy it?

Would they buy it from us?

Can we build the solution?

Agile Product Development

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Project X

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Projects though the approval funnel

Ideas through the validation

funnel

Projects Lean Startup

One expensive

experiment = the project

Many cheap experiments

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Idea ScreenBusiness CaseGo to DevelopmentIterateDeliver MVP

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#culturalchange

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Turn the entire decision making process of the organisation

upside down.

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The start of a cultural change.

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#itsokaytofail

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#seekoutvalidation

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Create an organisation of intrapreneurs.

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#learning

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Now I have a hammer,all I see are nails.

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Determine the context

Is there a reasonable risk that this won’t solve the problem?

Is the situation so complex it’s hard to know what effect this change will really have?

Is there a proven business model / known efficiencies for this product?

Is this a variation on what we have done many times before?

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1. Are your assumptions valid?

2. How can you validate them?

3. Create a Lean Canvas to use along with your risk register.

Use it for conversations with stakeholders and the team.

What a project manager can do

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Be a change agent.

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Fin.

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@micdijkstra@carolineggordon