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From Training to Technology Transfer:
experiences from an EU perspective
in the Asia and Pacific region
and opportunities/challenges
presented by Cloud Computing
David Fergusson
The problemWe can build technologies and infrastructures.
However without USERS this means nothing.
Only when these tools are used (in this case to
create new science) do they have any meaning.
To do this we have to go out to the communities,
they will not come to us.
Training & Education Spectrum
TrainingTargetedImmediate goalsSpecific skillsBuilding a workforce
EducationPervasiveLong term and sustainedGeneric conceptual modelsDeveloping a culture
Both are needed
Society
Graduates
EducationInnovation
Invests
PreparesCreate
Enriches
Organisation
Skilled Workers
TrainingServices & Applications
Invests
PreparesDevelop
Strengthens
Changing Culture
5
Geographical spread of events
http://bit.ly/EGEEtrainingmap
185 events
in EGEE-III
80 separate
locations
worldwide
2312
participants
Training designated as a NGI task
6
UPDATE Training event data in EGEE-III
<- Event duration
Average course
length 2.5 days
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
Eval
uat
ion
Sco
re (
ou
t o
f 6
.0)
Date of Event
EGEE-III Year 1 - average evaluation score 5.1 (out of 6, n=65)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
1 2 3 4 5 6 or more
No
. of
Even
ts
Event Duration (Days)
Duration of training events (n=101)
7
Breakdown by event type
Advanced3%
Application developer
14%Applications
6%
Induction64%
System Administrator
8%
Train the Trainer3%
Workshop (retreat)2%
10
Development of EGEE trainers
• Training the trainers– Provide partner autonomy
– Experts ensure quality of message
• Trainer Accreditation– Accreditation process:
Peer approval
Details of training experience
– Currently 104 trainers
Location of accredited trainers
11
6
2
717
1
3
87
16
5
3
1
2
15
2
5
2
1
4
7
1
Taiwan – 8
Australia – 1
Japan - 1
5
3
+2
+3 +2+5
+16
Winter school Course design – technology
week
Training
InfrastructureDigital
Library
Content
COURSE
Winter SchoolIWSGC
site
Virtual Learning
Environment
Live Talks
Keynotes
Tutor chat
Exercises
Tuto
r 17
Recorded presentations
Training documents
Research papers
Student
mailing List
Discussion
Forum
KeynotesTo provide high points for the school (idea taken
from ISSGC)
3 Keynote talks
Ian Foster
Miron Livny
Malcolm Atkinson
Live broadcasts
Provided opportunity for students to chat with some
of the prominent grid experts
Adobe Connect
Participant Feedback93% completed questionnaire
75% structure “good”
90% course “correct length
80% interested in individual technology week
Statistics
600 messages on forum
200 emails sent via VLE
Average student working time 20 hours per week
Average user sessions per day:43
Average user sessions per day on weekdays:54
Average user sessions per day on weekends:16
Head in the clouds?Dynamic (service) provisioning
How is it applicable to the NGS/Edinburgh?
Training
Rapidly deploy services for teaching
Isolate training from production
Other
Specialised research environments
Rapid deployment
Identify use cases and gather requirements
Eucalyptus“Elastic Utility Computing Architecture Linking Your
Programs To Useful Systems”
Open source and Commercial
Amazon Web Services API compatible
EC2, storage - S3, Elastic Block Store (EBS)
Easy to install
Xen and KVM hypervisors
Commercial version supports others (inc. VMWare)
Prototype service
Eucalyptus 1.6.2 (current 2.0)
Migration in next few months
Call for users for prototype
> 20 groups expressed interest
> 25 registered users on system
Increasing constantly
May be reaching the limits of current support