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Welcome to Tea with
Brittany Lea
Presented By:
With: Matt Curtis of the VRMA
Short-term Rentals Provide Long-Term Benefits To Travelers, Homeowners, and Communities Alike
Travelers • Responds to the demand from families and large groups for spacious accommodations at an affordable price
• Vacation travelers can fully immerse themselves in the local culture
Homeowners • Opportunity to earn supplemental income when property is not in use
• Sixty-two percent of homeowners rely on income from short-term rentals to pay for household improvements
Communities • Incentives to maintain homes that typically sit vacant • Patronage of neighborhood businesses brings benefits of
tourism to areas that lack hotels • New employment opportunities
Benefits
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Short-term Rentals (STRs) Provide An Alternative For Families And Extended-Stay Travelers
HeadingPrimary Rentals
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• Bringing travelers into often-underserved communities, homeowners rent out their primary or secondary homes on a short-term basis
• On average, travelers spend 6.2 days in a STR and frequent local boutiques and restaurants
• 54 percent of homeowners earn enough STR income to cover 75 percent of their mortgage payments
Short-Term Rentals
What Are They? Who Uses Them?
• Grandparents rented STR in Chicago, IL to attend their grandson's graduation ceremony
• Students rented STR in San Francisco, CA while presenting at research symposium
• Family rented STR during annual vacation to Orlando, FL
• Spouse of surgery patient rented STR near medical center in Boston, MA
• Business conference attendees rented STR in Philadelphia, PA
New Technology Has Brought Short-Term Rentals Into The Mainstream, Boosting Safety And Availability
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Vacation Rentals In The Past… …Vacation Rentals Today
Concentrated in classifieds sectionsEasy-to-use platforms with built-in maps of cities and traveler reviews
Limited availability of short-term rentals, forcing families to pay for multiple hotel rooms
Growth of Internet led to influx of short-term rentals, expanding options for travelers
Licensing, reviews and occupancy requirements give travelers and neighbors peace of mind
Safety and conditions of rentals unknown
Tourist hotspots restricted to city centers
Diverse array of neighborhoods reaping economic benefits of tourism
The Lack Of A Formalized State-Level Regulatory Approach For Short-Term Rentals Has Hurt Travelers And Homeowners
Solution: Coordinated state-level policies that respect rights of homeowners, expand choice for travelers, protect neighbors, and spur local business
No formalized regulatory approach to STRs creates two main challenges, specifically…
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Fragmentation Across Markets
• Fragmented and inconsistent movements, sparking some communities to regulate and others to prohibit STRs
• Uncertainty for homeowners and travelers regarding local rules
Lost Tax Revenue For Governments
• High opportunity costs, as STR owners provide valuable contributions to city funds through lodging taxes
• Concentrates tourism in hotspots, neglecting neighborhoods that stand to benefit from STR
Attempts To Address Short-Term Rentals With Regulatory Measures Should Adhere To Certain Core Tenets
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Work with new traveler trends and desires, not against them1
Respect property rights of all owners equally2
• If policymakers impose bans on secondary rentals, the market will return underground, eliminating any potential tax revenue
• Polls suggest residents favor smart short-term rental regulation, not prohibition
• Policymakers should not bifurcate primary and secondary properties
• Residential zones should maintain ordinances limiting disruptive active while rewarding responsible renters
Acknowledge that safety of STRs has increased dramatically3
• Acknowledged STRs as a driver of economic growth, underscoring the role they play in bringing travelers to underserved areas
• Imposed reasonable geographic caps on STRs, whereas other cities have banned the activity outright
• Did not bifurcate primary homes and secondary homes
• Outlined licensing requirements and mandated "good neighbor" policies
Nashville, TN
Several Cities Have Already Implemented Legislation That Could Serve As A Strong Model For Future Regulation
• Emphasized need to embrace innovation to support local job growth and to protect residential rights
• Enacted tax collection policies that guaranteed short-term renters would contribute to local revenues
• Implemented short-term rental registration process and called for regular updates on status of rental property
Galveston, TX
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Prohibitive Regulations Based On Circumstantial Evidence Have Complicated Public Perception Of Short-Term Rentals
STRs are not commercial entities; rather, they afford property owners the chance to earn supplemental income on secondary homes.
Regulations that inhibit the STR industry only succeed in hurting residents, travelers, and local businesses.
Potential Harm
Hotel Requirements
Zoning Laws
Housing Stock
Liability
• High compliance costs (e.g. infrastructure requirements) can squeeze responsible property owners out of the STR market
• Restrictive zoning laws that prohibit or severely limit STRs can confine travelers to certain areas
• Overregulation suppresses the growth of housing, as the financial incentive to construct is reduced
• STR bans inadvertently push STRs underground, raising liability concerns and squandering tax opportunities
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Disjointed Movements Across The Country Have Created Uncertainty For Homeowners And Communities
Ohio
Seattle
Hood River, OR
Los AngelesArizona
AustinSan Diego
DenverSan Francisco
NYC
New Orleans
Chicago
Boston
Nashville
Charleston
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Arizona STR Law (SB 1350)
• Prevents cities from creating legislation that would ban the listing and use of STRs
• Provides protections for both primary and secondary rentals
• Adds to a broader initiative aimed at promoting the sharing economy to create jobs and economic growth
• Simplifies STR tax collection process
• Underscores the benefits of STRs for local businesses
Pre-Emptive Efforts To Address The Growth Of STRs Can Lead To Fair Legislation That Appeases All Stakeholders
Moving Forward, Cities Must Respond To STR Movements With Policies That Respect The Needs Of All Stakeholders
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Travelers, especially families, need access to affordable accommodations located in authentic settings
Local businesses need opportunities to expand their customer base while continuing to provide high-quality products to local residents
Residents need reassurance that STRs pose no threats to their
well-being and to the fabric of their communities
Homeowners need a firm guarantee that any
regulations will protect their property rights
When well-regulated, STRs can bolster local economies and
strengthen community ties
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Questions
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