1 Introduction to Urban Resilience. 2 Why 100RC?

Preview:

Citation preview

1

Introduction to Urban

Resilience

2Why 100RC?

3372 APPLICATIONS

The 2014 Challenge is now open, and more than 300 cities around the

world applied to be a part of

Wave 1 of this global movement

32 SELECTED IN 2013

4

NORTH AMERICA

BOULDER (CO)BERKLEY (CA)EL PASO (TX)

JACKSONVILLE (FL)LOS ANGELES (CA)

MEXICO CITY (MEXICO)NEW ORLEANS (LA) NEW YORK CITY (NY)

NORFOLK (VA)OAKLAND (CA)

SAN FRANCISCO (CA)

SOUTH AMERICA

MEDELLÍN (COLOMBIA)PORTO ALEGRE (BRAZIL)

QUITO (ECUADOR) RIO DE JANEIRO (BRAZIL)

EUROPE

BRISTOL (UK)GLASGOW (UK)

ROME (ITALY)ROTTERDAM

(NETHERLANDS)VEJLE (DK)

AFRICA

DAKAR (SN)DURBAN (SOUTH AFRICA)

Wave 1 Members of 100RC

5

MIDDLE EAST

ASHKELON (ISRAEL)

RAMALLAH (PALESTINE)

BYBLOS (LEBANON)

OCEANIA

MELBOURNE (AUSTRALIA)

CHRISTCHURCH (NEW ZEALAND)

SOUTH ASIA

SURAT (INDIA)

EAST ASIA

BANGKOK (THAILAND)

MANDALAY (MM)

DA NANG (VIETNAM)

SEMARANG (ID)

Wave 1 Members of 100RC

6

Platform

HAZARD RISKS ASSESSMENT TOOL

WORLD BANK CREDIT-

WORTHINESS ACADEMY

CITY RESILIENCE INDEX

DATA ANALYTIC TOOLS

CROWD-SOURCING AND DATA

MANAGEMENT

LONG-TERM ENERGY RESILIENCE PLANNING

FEASIBILITY STUDY SUPPORT

DISASTER SCORECARD

REGIONAL DESIGN STUDIOS

METRICS FOR SHOCKS AND

STRESSES

6

ENERGY, WASTE, WATER

BEST PRACTICES

7

EarthquakeWildfires FloodingSandstormsExtreme coldHazardous materials accidentSevere storms and extreme rainfallTerrorismDisease outbreakRiot/civil unrestInfrastructure or building failureHeat wave

ACUTE SHOCKSWater ScarcityLack of affordable housing Poor air qualityHigh unemploymentHomelessnessChanging demographics Lack of social cohesionPoverty/inequityAging InfrastructureShifting macroeconomic trendsCrime & violence

CHRONIC STRESSES

A city’s ability to maintain essential

functions is threatened by

both acute shocks and

chronic stresses.

8

Urban Resilience is the capacity of individuals, communities, institutions, businesses and systems within a city to survive, adapt, and grow no matter what kinds of chronic stresses and acute shocks they experience.

9

Robust FlexibleRedundantResourcefu

lIntegratedInclusiveReflective

Resilient systems exhibit certain qualitiesthat enable them to withstand, respond, and adapt

more readily to shocks and stresses

.... and actAbility to learn...conceiving systems & assets that can withstand

shocks & stresses as well as using alternative strategies to facilitate rapid recovery

...planned to take account ofcity-wide needs and promote

coordinated actions

10

City Resilience Framework:

The 12 capacities in the City Resilience Framework collectively determine the

city’s ability to withstand a wide range of shocks and stresses

© A

rup,

201

4

11

City resilience has 4 key

dimensions

12

People“the health and

wellbeing of everyone living and working in

the city”

13

Organisation“the social and

financial systems that enable urban populations to live

peacefully, and act collectively

14

Place“the way in which

man-made and natural

infrastructure provides critical

services and protects, and

connects urban citizens.”

15

Knowledge“effective

leadership, empowered

stakeholders, and integrated planning”

16

Multiple factors contribute to resilience and there are multiple entry points for action

Medellin,1980s

18

Case Study:Resilient Medellin

19

Case Study:Resilient Medellin

20

Case Study:Resilient Medellin

21

Case Study:Resilient Medellin

22

Murders per 100,000 Residents, 1986-2005

450

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0 1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

Case Study:Resilient Medellin

MedellinToday

24

Strategy Process Overview

25

How Will The Strategy Process Work

26

How Will The Strategy Process Work

27

Next Steps – Understand City Context

Strategy Development

Develop City Strategic Context

Customise City Approach For Stage 2

28

Next Steps For Christchurch

Key Actions

Establish Governance Framework

Establish Working Groups for Phase One

Key Dates

18 December 2014 – Report to Strategy and Finance Committee

29 January 2015 – Report to Council

Recommended