Chapter 4 The Cell in Action Review Game. Photosynthesis Why do plant cells go through...

Chapter 4The Cell in

ActionReview Game

PhotosynthesisWhy do plant cells go through photosynthesis?A: To make _________.

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PhotosynthesisWhy do plant cells go through photosynthesis?A: To make ENERGY FROM FOOD.

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The CellThe life cycle of a cell is known as the ____ _____.

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The CellThe life cycle of a cell is known as the CELL CYCLE.

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The CellIn the diagram below, which way would the particles move to reach equilibrium?

2a

=molecules

=Cell

The CellIn the diagram below, which way would the particles move to reach equilibrium? A: Inside

2a

6 molecules inside, 6 molecules outside

PhotosynthesisWhat are the products of photosynthesis?

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PhotosynthesisWhat are the products of photosynthesis?A: GLUCOSE (FOOD) & OXYGEN (O2)

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PhotosynthesisWhat is the name of the pigment found in plant cells that allows photosynthesis to occur? And where is it found (be specific)? (2 answers required)

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PhotosynthesisWhat is the name of the pigment found in plant cells that allows photosynthesis to occur? And where is it found (be specific)?CHLOROPHYLL, CHLOROPLAST

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PhotosynthesisWhat kind of organisms do photosynthesis?

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PhotosynthesisWhat kind of organisms do photosynthesis?PLANTS, ALGAE

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PhotosynthesisIn which organelle does photosynthesis take place?

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PhotosynthesisIn which organelle does photosynthesis take place?A: CHLOROPLAST

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PhotosynthesisWhat is the formula for photosynthesis?

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PhotosynthesisWhat is the formula for photosynthesis? 6CO2 + 6H2O + ENERGY (light) C6H12O6 + 6O2

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Cellular Respiration

Why do cells go through cellular respiration?A: To make _________.

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Cellular Respiration

Why do cells go through cellular respiration?A: To make ENERGY.

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Cellular Respiration

Cells break down _______ in order to get energy (ATP).

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Cellular Respiration

Cells break down GLUCOSE (FOOD) in order to get energy (ATP).

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Cellular Respiration

What are the products of cellular respiration?

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Cellular Respiration

What are the products of cellular respiration?A:CO2 , H2O and ATP Energy

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Cellular Respiration

In which organelle does cellular respiration take place?

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Cellular Respiration

In which organelle does cellular respiration take place?A: MITOCHONDRIA

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Cellular RespirationWhat is the formula for

cellular respiration?

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Cellular Respiration

What is the formula for cellular respiration? C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy(ATP)

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Cellular RespirationIn addition to cellular

respiration, what is name of the process that allows cells to get energy by breaking down food?

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Cellular RespirationIn addition to cellular

respiration, what is name of the other process that allows cells to get energy by breaking down food? A: FERMENTATION

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FermentationWhat is the waste product produced during fermentation?

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FermentationWhat is the waste product produced during fermentation?A: LACTIC ACID

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FermentationHow does fermentation differ from cellular respiration?

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FermentationHow does fermentation differ from cellular respiration?

A: NO OXYGEN IS REQUIRED

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Cell ProcessesIn the passive transport process of ______, water particles move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.

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Cell ProcessesIn the passive transport process of OSMOSIS, water particles move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.

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Cell ProcessesWhen particles move through a membrane from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration and require energy, this is an example of _____ ______.

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Cell ProcessesWhen particles move through a membrane from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration and require energy, this is an example of ACTIVE TRANSPORT.

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Cell ProcessesIn the passive transport process of ______, particles move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.

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Cell ProcessesIn the passive transport process of DIFFUSION, particles move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.

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Cell ProcessesOrganisms must be able to obtain energy and raw materials in order to survive. In order to bring some raw materials into the cell, the cell uses energy and goes through the process of _________.

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Cell ProcessesOrganisms must be able to obtain energy and raw materials in order to survive. In order to bring some raw materials into the cell, the cell uses energy and goes through the process of ENDOCYTOSIS.

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Cell ProcessesIn order to get rid of some waste particles, the cell uses energy and goes through the process of _________.

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Cell ProcessesIn order to get rid of some waste particles, the cell uses energy and goes through the process of EXOCYTOSIS.

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Cell ReproductionHow many cells are produced at the end of mitosis?

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Cell ReproductionHow many cells are produced at the end of mitosis?A: 2 new cells

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Cell ReproductionIf the parent cell has 58 chromosomes, how many chromosomes does each daughter cell have at the end of mitosis?

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Cell ReproductionIf the parent cell has 58 chromosomes, how many chromosomes does each daughter cell have at the end of mitosis?

A: 58 chromosomes

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The CellWhat two processes take place in the mitochondria?

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The CellWhat two processes take place in the mitochondria?A: CELLULAR RESPIRATION, FERMENTATION

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The CellEukaryotic cells contain more ______ than prokaryotic cells.

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The CellEukaryotic cells contain more DNA than prokaryotic cells.

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The CellDo more complex organisms contain more chromosomes than less complex organisms?

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The CellDo more complex organisms contain more chromosomes than less complex organisms?A: NO (a potato contains more chromosomes than humans)

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The CellWrite the three (3) stages of the eukaryotic cell cycle.

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The CellWrite the three (3) stages of the eukaryotic cell cycle.A: INTERPHASE, MITOSIS, CYTOKINESIS

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The CellWhat is the process of cell division in prokaryotic cells called?

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The CellWhat is the process of cell division in prokaryotic cells called?A: BINARY FISSION

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Cell ProcessesThese are the 3 steps for which

process?• Large particles that must leave the

cell are packaged in vesicles• The vesicle travels to the cell

membrane and fuses with it.• The cell releases the particle to the

outside of the cell.

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Cell ProcessesThese are the 3 steps for which process?• Large particles that must leave the

cell are packaged in vesicles• The vesicle travels to the cell

membrane and fuses with it.• The cell releases the particle to the

outside of the cellA: EXOCYTOSIS

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Cell ProcessesThese are the 3 steps for which

process?• The cell comes into contact with a

particle• The cell membrane begins to wrap

around the particle• Once the particle is completely

surrounded, a vesicle pinches off to bring the particle into the cell

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Cell ProcessesThese are the 3 steps for which

process?• The cell comes into contact with a

particle• The cell membrane begins to wrap

around the particle• Once the particle is completely

surrounded, a vesicle pinches off to bring the particle into the cellA: ENDOCYTOSIS

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Cell ProcessesIn the Naked Egg experiment, what term explains why the egg did not burst after sitting in water for 24 hours?

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Cell ProcessesIn the Naked Egg experiment, what term explains why the egg did not burst after sitting in water for 24 hours? A: Equilibrium

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Fermentation• Yeast forms _______________ during

fermentation.

Fermentation• Yeast forms ______ during

fermentation.• A: Carbon Dioxide- The bubbles of

CO2 gas cause the dough to rise and leave small holes in the bread.

Photosynthesis• Plant cells have molecules that

absorb light energy. These molecules are called________.

Photosynthesis• Plant cells have molecules that

absorb light energy. These molecules are called________.

• A: Pigment

Mitosis• What are the four phases of mitosis? (MUST BE IN THE CORRECT ORDER)

Mitosis• What are the four phases of mitosis? (MUST BE IN THE CORRECT ORDER)A: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase,

Telophase

Mitosis• In which phase of mitosis does the

chromatids separate and move to opposite sides of the cell? (List the phase # and phase name)

Mitosis• A: Mitosis Phase 3 (Anaphase)

Mitosis• In what phase does the nuclear

membrane dissolve, and paired chromatids align at the cell’s equator? (List the phase # and phase name)

Mitosis• A: Mitosis Phase 2 (Metaphase)