COMMUNICATIONS ist2_9243540-universal-icons-set-8wireless

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COMMUNICATIONS

ist2_9243540-universal-icons-set-8wireless

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COMMUNICATIONS

1. Elements of communication2. How does communication travel?3. Communication through sound waves

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Elements of Communication

transmitter receiver

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channel

How does communication travel?

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Sound waves cables

Communication through sound waves

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What’s a sound wave?

• A sound wave is a disturbance which travels through space .

• The waves carry signals from one place to another

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Representation of sound waves

• They are usually represented as wavy lines

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Parts of a sound wave crest

axis

trough Axis: the line running through the middle of the wave patern.Crest: the top part of a waveTrough: the lowest part of a wave

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Characteristics of a sound wave

CYCLE`:Part of a wave that is continuously repeated

Amplitude (A):The distance from the axis to the top of the crest or the bottom of the troughWavelenght(λ):Distance between two adjoining crests

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Wavelength (λ)

amplitude(A)

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FREQUENCY• Frequency (f): number of waves per second• Mesure of frequency: Hertz(Hz)

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Relationship between Wavelength and Frequency

• Short wavelength high frequency.

• Long wavelenght low frequency.

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