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Patterns of Nationalism in Post-Soviet States Stage Two. Varieties of Nationalist Experience. Marharyta Fabrykant Pushkin 2011. Theoretical Background. Friedrich Meinecke: Kulturnation vs. Staatsnation Hans Kohn: Eastern vs. Western nationalism - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Patterns of Nationalism in Post-Soviet States
Stage Two. Varieties of Nationalist Experience
Marharyta Fabrykant
Pushkin2011
Theoretical BackgroundFriedrich Meinecke:
Kulturnation vs. StaatsnationHans Kohn:
Eastern vs. Western nationalismAnthony D. Smith:
ethnic vs. civic nationalism
+V217 (ancestry important for citizenship)
+V218 (birthplace important for citizenship)
External Nationality (EN) - 15.377%
- V37 (immigrants/foreign workers as undesirable neighbors)
- V45 (preferential employment for conational)
- V124 (restrictive and exclusive immigrant policy)
- V130 (mistrust to people of another nationality)
- V221 (negative attitude towards ethnic diversity)
Multiculturalism (MC) - 13.290 %
+ V75 (seeing oneself as a part of one’s nation)
+ V209 (readiness to fight for one’s nation)
+ V212 (pride of one’s national identity)
National Commitment (NC) - 12.356%,
+ V219 (adopting a country’s customs important for citizenship)
+ V220 (abiding by a country’s laws important for citizenship)
Internal Nationality (IN) - 11.888 %
Types of Nationalism
Individual values Clusterby cluster
Ascribed Nationalism (28)Cautious Nationalism (1)Devoted Nationalism (6)Indifferent Nationalism (3)Xenophobic NBationalism (2)
Types of Nationalism
Multilevel Regression Coefficients
Age Education IncomeSocial Class Subjective
EN 0,328 -0,397 --- -0,321
MC -0,472 0,678 0,474 0,954
NC 0,665 --- 0,178 0,437
IN 0,934 --- --- ---
Multilevel Regression Coefficients
Interest in Politics
Political Self-positioning
Estimation of Democracy
EN -0,287 0,122 -0,867
MC 0,832 -0,274 1,227
NC 1,191 0,392 1,566
IN --- --- 1,405
Multilevel Regression Coefficients
Meaning of Life Happiness Health Autonomy (Post)Materialism
EN --- --- --- -0,393 -0,554
MC 0,429 1,143 1,039 0,839 1,662
NC 0,689 1,420 0,708 -0,358 -0,569
IN --- 0,454 --- -0,245 -0,553
Conditioned Effects of (Post)Materialism
Cautious Ascribed Devoted Indifferent Xenophobic
EN --- -0,411 -0,789 -1,167 -1,546
Change in NC between 1990 and 2005 (by type of nationalism)
Country 2005 1995 2005 rating 1990 rating Change of rating from 1990 to 2005
South Korea 0,5427 -1,0223 23 1 -22
Brazil 0,5881 -0,2753 25 3 -22
Chile 0,2684 -0,2623 18 4 -14
Uruguay 0,2274 -0,5966 15 2 -13
Switzerland 0,3885 0,1605 21 10 -11
Spain 0,3696 0,3101 20 15 -5
Moldova 0,5793 0,4023 24 20 -4
South Africa -0,0067 0,0396 10 7 -3
Sweden -0,047 -0,0019 8 6 -2
USA -0,0336 0,124 9 8 -1
East Germany 1,2054 0,8954 27 26 -1
West Germany 0,9803 0,9507 26 27 1
Slovenia 0,0308 0,3055 11 13 2
India -0,3979 -0,2268 2 5 3
Romania 0,3337 0,4967 19 22 3
Ukraine 0,4038 0,8575 22 25 3
Australia 0,0692 0,337 12 16 4
China 0,1587 0,3421 13 17 4
Mexico -0,1025 0,2744 7 12 5
Argentina 0,2562 0,4893 16 21 5
Norway -0,3465 0,2056 4 11 7
Bulgaria 0,2678 0,5635 17 24 7
Turkey -0,4233 0,1411 1 9 8
Serbia 0,1932 0,5119 14 23 9
Georgia -0,3575 0,3066 3 14 11
Finland -0,332 0,3569 5 18 13
Poland -0,1213 0,3747 6 19 13
Thank you for your attention!
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