Surfing from the WSNs to the IoT, 27nov2014

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This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

NEW CREATIVE TEAMS IN PRIORITIES OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH

CZ.1.07/2.3.00/30.0055

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

Surfing form the

Wireless Sensor Networks

to the Internet of Things

Mohamed Mostafa Fouad

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

An Inquiry

Can Objects Sense as Humans?

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

An Inquiry

How is the accuracy of their sensing?

Room occupancy detectors

*http://uk.farnell.com/omron-d6t-mems-thermal-ir-sensor

http://www.eurekamagazine.co.uk/design-engineering-features/technology/novel-sensor-is-capable-of-detecting-human-presence-without-movement/46787/

Thermal IR Sensor

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

WSN: An Overview

http://www.sibridgetech.com/Wireless-Sensor-Network.aspx

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

Can anyone build a Sensor Network?

Building a network is not a problem, the realproblem is in its operation and management.

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

WSN Design challenges

• Resource constraints

http://research.ee.port.ac.uk/index.php?page=mobility-optimisation-of-wireless-sensor-networks

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

WSN Design challenges

• Depletable resources (e.g. battery power)

MechanicalSolar

Energy Harvesting Solutions

Thermal

http://videolectures.net/wsnsme2010_mohoric_hwss/

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

WSN Design challenges

• Heterogeneity

– Devices with different capabilities

• Distribution Strategy

– Structured vs. Randomized

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

• Fault Tolerance

WSN Design challenges

Next Gen. Smart ID Card• Security

• Privacy

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

• Syntax

– The Grammar

– How to say something

x=x+1 , x+=1 , x++ (same meaning)

• Semantic

– Meaning

– GUI

WSN Design challenges

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

WSN Applications

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

Applications of WSN

• Environmental Monitoring

• Natural Disaster Detection

El-Bendary, Nashwa, Mohamed Mostafa M. Fouad, Rabie A. Ramadan, Soumya Banerjee, and Aboul Ella Hassanien. "Smart Environmental Monitoring Using Wireless Sensor Networks."

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

Applications of WSN

• Structural Health Monitoring.

Waste Management

Libelium, Alicia Asín (2011), Smart Cities Platform From Libelium Allows System Integrators to Monitor Noise, Pollution, Structural Health and Waste Management, Available online at: [http://www.libelium.com/smart_cities]

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

Applications of WSN

• Monitor food sustainability and Ripeness.

http://www.libelium.com/es/food_sustainability_monitoring_sensor_network/

Elhariri, Esraa, Nashwa El-Bendary, Mohamed Mostafa M. Fouad, Jan Platoš, Aboul Ella Hassanien, and Ahmed MM Hussein. "Multi-class SVM Based Classification Approach for Tomato Ripeness." In Innovations in Bio-inspired Computing and Applications, pp.

175-186. Springer International Publishing, 2014.

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

Applications of WSN

• Road Monitoring

– Traffic monitoring

http://www.libelium.com/es/food_sustainability_monitoring_sensor_network/

** http://www.networkworld.com/article/2598701/internet-of-things/162428-11-internet-of-things-ideas-worth-watching.html

– Solar Roadways– Objects detection*

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

Applications of WSN

• Road Monitoring

– Anomalies detection

Elhariri, Esraa, Nashwa El-Bendary, Mohamed Mostafa M. Fouad, Jan Platoš, Aboul Ella Hassanien, and Ahmed MM Hussein. "Multi-class SVM Based Classification Approach for Tomato Ripeness." In Innovations in Bio-inspired Computing and Applications, pp.

175-186. Springer International Publishing, 2014.

Speed bump

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

Applications of WSN• eHealth care

http://www.libelium.com/e-health-low-cost-sensors-for-early-detection-of-childhood-disease-inspire-project-hope/#!prettyPhoto

http://www.electronicproducts.com/Company_Community/Renesas/Renesas_Technical_Articles.aspx

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

What is IoTThe Internet of Things (IoT) is the interconnection of uniquelyidentifiable embedded computing devices within theexisting Internet infrastructure. Typically, IoT is expected to offeradvanced connectivity of devices, systems, and services thatgoes beyond machine-to-machine communications (M2M) andcovers a variety of protocols, domains, and applications*.

*http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_of_Things

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

A Question?

• How to make IoT work?

– Each device should have an address in order to be reachable.

http://www.techweekeurope.co.uk/workspace/ipv6-poll-adoptio-101645

IPv6 would allow more IP addresses for everything

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

IT vendors reveal their IoT strategies

20 Billion Connections

by 2020

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

IoT Applications

http://www.libelium.com/top_50_iot_sensor_applications_ranking/

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

The Internet of Things and Big Data

• Since IoT generates billions of data it will need special Hardware's / Software Services

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

25

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic

Thank you

Mohamed Mostafa Ismail

Ostrava, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (14 Nov 2014)

This project is funded by Structural Funds of the European Union and state budget of the Czech Republic