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This is the introductory/overview presentation to a group of network weavers in Monterey County.
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1
Social Network Support Project: Network Weaver
Learning Community
Community Foundation for Monterey CountyDiana Scearce and Janet Shing
August 18, 2010
Thank youJune Holley of Network Weaving, Monitor Institute, and Packard Foundation
A Few Questions to Begin to Weave Our Network
3
What Are Your Network Challenges?
Source of photo: http://hullstudent.com/files/minisites/2288/People.jpg
• Scarce resources
• Time• Regular participation• Diverse participation (e.g. differing
capacity for follow-through)• Increasing participation• Geographic isolation—distance from
core network activity• Leveraging social media• Political infighting—focus on individual
vs. shared interests
Today’s Workshop
Introductions and Your Networks Work
Overview, Context, Goals
What Are Networks? Why Do They Matter for Social Change?
Characteristics of Healthy Networks
Monterey County Networks and Network Weaving
Vision for the Learning Community
5
Intelligence emerges as the system connects to itself in new and diverse ways.
- Meg Wheatley
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Today’s Goals
• Understand definitions of networks, how they differ from organizations, functions of networks, characteristics of healthy networks, and qualities of weavers
• Understand scope and expectations of four-part learning community
• Decide or come close to deciding if you would like to continue being part of this learning community
7
Overall Training Goals
By the end of the four sessions, participants will
• be inspired to work with a network mindset and to continue weaving and building networks
• have a deeper understanding of network theory, as it applies to social networks, and characteristics of a healthy network
• be able to recognize the qualities of network weavers/leaders; recognize and affirm individual weaver qualities and successes
• understand network life cycles
• appreciate the role of evaluating networks and learn how the network can help evaluate its own progress
• have practiced applying weaver practices and shared their challenges and learnings with each other
• have received an introduction to network mapping software
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Community Foundation’s Interest
in the Social Network Support Project
• Assess community assets, needs, and priorities so CFMC can make appropriate grants and other contributions to community development.
• Describe current network and use as baseline for joint reflection, priority-setting, increased knowledge communication, cooperation, coordination, monitoring, and planning.
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Why You?
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Today’s Workshop
Introductions and Your Networks Work
Overview, Context, Goals
What Are Networks? Why Do They Matter for Social Change?
Characteristics of Healthy Networks
Monterey County Networks and Network Weaving
Vision for the Learning Community
12
What Is a Social Network?
A collection of people connected by relationships
Monitor Institute
13
network
―adjective: connected, transparent, decentralized―verb: to connect, to spread, to organize into a network―noun: a structural form for organizing
Monitor Institute
14
Centralized
Decentralized
Note: These categories often overlap. Most of the examples fit in to multiple categories.
Nonprofit organizations (without explicit network structure)
Membership organizations (Organizations with network component)
Nonprofits with explicit network strategy and structure
Coalition / Alliance (network of organizations)
Networks of networks
Ad hoc networks
Monitor Institute. Developed from: Plastrik, Taylor, “Net Gains,” (2006); Anklam, “Net Work,” (2007); Krebs, Holley. “Building Smart Communities,” (2006).Source for Network Graphics: orgnet.com
A Typology of Organizing Structures
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Networks Aren’t New…
Monitor Institute
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…and New Online Spaces for Connecting People
But, There Are New Tools for Sharing Content
Monitor Institute
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Combined With New Understanding of Social Ties
“If someone tells you that you can influence 1,000 people, it changes your way of seeing the world.”
–Dr. James Fowler
Monitor Institute
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Enabling Social Change With a Network Mindset
‘Working wikily’ is an emerging leadership style characterized by greater openness, transparency,
decentralized decision-making, and collective action
Source of network image: orgnet.comMonitor Institute
19
What Do We Mean by “Network Mindset”?
CentralizedFirmly controlledPlannedProprietaryTransactionalOne-way
communications
DecentralizedLoosely controlledEmergentOpen, sharedRelationalTwo-way
conversations
Established Ways of Working
Where are you? The answer will be different for different situations
Social Change with a Network Mindset
Monitor Institute
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How Do Coalitions Relate to Networks?
Problem and answer are clear
Whole group decision-making
Whole group planning Whole group acts Reach goal through planned
action
Problem complex; solution unclear
Network does not make all decisions together
Experimenting, sharing results Many collaborative projects Emergent change
Coalition-centric
What is needed for your situation? The answer will likely be a combination of coalition and network models.
Network-centric
Adapted from June Holley
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Why do networks matter for social
change and what can they help you DO?
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Weave Communities
MAVRAC
Monitor Institute
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Access Diverse Perspectives
Monitor Institute
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Access Diverse Perspectives
Monitor Institute
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Build and Share Knowledge
Monitor Institute
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Mobilizing People and Building Movements
Source: Breaking New Ground: Using the Internet to Scale, by Heather McLeod Grant and Katherine Fulton; photos from KaBOOM! website
Monitor Institute
27
Coordinate Resources and Action
Monitor Institute
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Why do networks matter for your work?
What are the benefits?
29
Why is it Hard to Work with a Network Mindset?
Unlearning past behaviors and frameworks
Dealing with information overload
Brand and message control
Privacy concerns
Learning and leveraging new technologies
Assessing impact
Source of images: Cut Throat Communications, Blog.com, Rutgers University RU FAIR, Kodaikanal International School, flickr
Managing for accuracy
Monitor Institute
Today’s Workshop
Introductions and Your Networks Work
Overview, Context, Goals
What Are Networks? Why Do They Matter for Social Change?
Characteristics of Healthy Networks
Monterey County Networks and Network Weaving
Vision for the Learning Community
31
Value
Participation
Form
Leadership
Connection
Capacity
Learning & Adaptation
Clearly articulated give and get for participants Delivers value/ outcomes to participants
Trust Diversity High engagement
Balance of top-down and bottom-up logic Space for self-organized action
Embraces openness, transparency, decentralization Shared leadership
Strategic use of social media Ample shared space: on-line and in-person
Ability surface & tap network talent Model for sustainability
Mechanisms for learning-capture Ability to gather and act on feedback
Governance Reflective of the network’s diversity Transparent
Helpful Sources: M. Kearns and K. Showalter; J. Holley and V. Krebs; P. Plastrik and M. Taylor; J. W. Skillern; C. Shirky
Characteristics of Healthy Networks
Monitor Institute
Today’s Workshop
Introductions and Your Networks Work
Overview, Context, Goals
What Are Networks? Why Do They Matter for Social Change?
Characteristics of Healthy Networks
Monterey County Networks and Network Weaving
Vision for the Learning Community
33
Why is Community Foundation interested in this?
Nonprofit organizations have the potential to increase their effectiveness and have a greater impact in the community and in their field by actively engaging in a network.
34
Core
Link Node
Cluster Periphery
Hub
A Few Helpful Definitions
Monitor Institute
35
Type of Organization
nonprofit
government
faith-based
fdn/grantmaker
school
unknown
Adult Literacy, Monterey County, June 2009Visualizing the Overall Network
Some school-based and government agencies in the core (1, pink and blue), with nonprofits outside (2, red). Only one faith-based organization (3).
1
2
3
36
Type of Organization
nonprofit
government
other
fdn/grantmaker
religious
school
named, but did not take survey
Greenfield Network, September 2009 Visualizing the Overall Network
Mix of types of orgs in the core but mainly nonprofit and govt (1, red and blue; schools on edge of core - turquiose), relatively small periphery (2, yellow). Relatively few Greenfield-based (3)
1
2
3
37
Environment, Monterey Bay, November 2009Visualizing the Overall Network
Type of Organization
nonprofit organization
educational institution
government agency
grassroots / informal group
named, but did not take survey
Nonprofits, educ inst, and govt make up the core (1 turquoise, blue, and black); couple hubs (2) and many nodes who could easily be brought into core (3)
1
2
3
38
Youth, Monterey County, July 2010Visualizing the Overall Network
Type of Organization
government
funder
nonprofit
collaborative
other
faith-based
named, but did not take survey
school
1
Nonprofits and govt make up the core (1 red and black); schools on periphery (2 yellow); and those working on safety and violence prevention are well-integrated (3)
2
3
39
Youth Development Network SalinasOctober 2007 - 150 surveyed; 35% (53) responded
A map of all the different networks shows fairly loose connections. Funders and non-profits compose most of the core (1, blue and black nodes), surrounded by sub-clusters of government actors (2, red nodes). Schools are not as well connected (3, yellow nodes spread around the periphery). One can also see a number of poorly connected individual networks (4)
Government Agency
Foundation
Non-Profit
For-Profit
School
Unknown
Religious
Other
All Networks by Organization Type
40
Metrics scores are calculated by responses to network questions(e.g., shared resource, collaboration, future collaboration, energize/ideas)
Environment Integration
LauraLeeLienk KennethCoale MarkSilberstein LauraStrohmMarkSilberstein JimSulentich LauraLeeLienk KennethCoaleLauraStrohm LauraLeeLienk LauraKasa LauraLeeLienkLauraKasa LauraKasa KenGray MarkSilbersteinPatriciaClark-Gray AmyWhite AmyWhite RuthBuellDawnHayes MarkSilberstein RuthBuell AmyWhiteBillLeahy BillLeahy PatriciaClark-Gray LauraKasaKenGray BrennanJensen DawnHayes PatriciaClark-GrayCliveSanders JuddPerry CliveSanders BillLeahySteveShimek SteveShimek KirkSchmidt CliveSandersKenGray DavidMack ArmandRuby LauraKasa
MarkSilberstein PaolaBerthoin MaggieHardy
Greenfield Influence
JoeGrebmeier AlfredDiazInfante AndresCruz JoeGrebmeier ElizabethLopezNickSandoval RodolfoGarcia EulogioDonato NickSandoval JudySulsonaAlfredDiazInfante AndresCruz MercedOlivera ElsaQuezada MercedOliveraJudySulsona ElizabethLopez AgapitoVazquez AlfredDiazInfante IrmaGuerroMercedOlivera EulogioDonato ElizabethLopez JudySulsona JoeGrebmeierJohnHuerta JohnHuerta EnriqueHerrera MercedOlivera JohnHuertaYolandaTeneyuque KiraCorser JesusLopez EulogioDonato RobertoGarciaElsaQuezada MarcelaDiaz JoeGrebmeier EvelynVargas AgapitoVazquezEvelynVargas NickSandoval RosalbaGuzman RuthRodriguez AlfredDiazInfanteRuthRodriguez RuthRodriguez RuthRodriguez AndresCruz AndresCruz
YolandaTeneyuque JohnHuerta EulogioDonato
All around Looked to by others
Share and obtain resources from others
Well-positioned for future collaboration New Ideas
Well-positoned as leaders
many people say they shared their resources w these inds
Many people say they worked w them; collabora-tion hubs
People want to work w them
Many people say they obtained resources from them
41
Metrics continued…
Literacy Awareness
LesliePayne BobHarper MahnoushHarirsaz LindaCoyne LesliePayneAnnKilty LindaCoyne KristenAtkins MahnoushHarirsaz GildaEstradaLindaCoyne KristenAtkins LesliePayne KatieMurdock LindaCoyneKatieMurdock MahnoushHarirsaz MaryEllison AnnKilty KatieMurdockHectorMandujano AnnKilty PatBeebe AmyWilliams MahnoushHarirsazMaryEllison KatieMurdock KatieMurdock KristenAtkins AnnKiltyGildaEstrada AnnabelleRodriguez JayantiAddleman MaryEllison MaryEllisonAnnaPérez-Rick ElisaHupp LindaCoyne JayantiAddleman KristenAtkinsGiselaSabogal LesliePayne AmyWilliams HectorMandujano DianePate
Youth Connector
ElliotRobinson ShariHastey JoseMoran DavidMaradei ShariHasteyDavidMaradei LaurelLeeAlexander ElizabethMartinez KathiSpeller LaurelLeeAlexanderKatyCastagna LindaMcGlone SteveNejasmich RobertTaniguchi ElizabethMartinezAnnabelleRodriquez KellyMcMillin DanielVillarreal SteveNejasmich JoseMoranJoseMoran ElizabethMartinez AbrahamRosas LaurelLeeAlexander AurelioSalazarShariHastey AnnabelleRodriquez AurelioSalazar DeeBaker DavidMaradeiBobReyes JoseMoran AnnieHoldren LindaMcGlone SteveNejasmichDeanFlippo ElliotRobinson MarciaPerry ElizabethMartinez LindaMcGloneAurelioSalazar BobReyes BarryPhillips AurelioSalazar DianeCadeiSteveNejasmich SteveNejasmich DebiDiaz FrankGomez ElliotRobinsonElizabethMartinez AnnaFoglia
All around great connectors
Go to them for pulse of network
Their sharing links across orgs
Their collaboration connects people who wouldn’t
Their future collaboration links across orgs
Their giving connects the network
Shared resources with - Obtained resources from many people who also obtained res fr many others
Collab Effect - Named many well-connected collaborators that they worked with
Like to Collab - They are eager to work w well connected others
Looks to a diverse group for ideas and resources
What Roles Can You Play?
Catalyst or Organizer
Sponsor
Facilitator /Coordinator
Coach
Technology Steward
Participant
Assessor
Weaver
‘Network weaving’ can cut across many of these roles
Monitor Institute
Weaving is the intentional practice of helping people to build – and connect to – more
relationships of trust and value, mostly by virtue of being genuinely interested in
building and connecting oneself to more relationships of trust and value… Weaving is
genuine human caring and love…
Bill Traynor
44
What are the characteristics and skills of an effective network weaver?
Source for Network Graphic: orgnet.com
45
• Convene diverse people and groups
• Engage network participants
• Generate cooperation and collective action
• Broker connections and bridge difference
• Build social capital – emphasize trust and reciprocity
What is the Work of Network Weaving?
Source: Adapted from Net Work by Patti Anklam (2007) and “Vertigo and the Intentional Inhabitant: Leadership in a Connected World” by Bill Traynor (2009)Source of picture: flickr
Monitor Institute
46
What is the Work of Network Weaving? (cont.)
Source: Adapted from Net Work by Patti Anklam (2007) and “Vertigo and the Intentional Inhabitant: Leadership in a Connected World” by Bill Traynor (2009)Source of picture: flickr
• Nurture self-organization
• Genuinely participate. Influence from the inside
• Leverage technology
• Create, preserve, and protect network ‘space’
Monitor Institute
47
June Holley’s Network Weaver Checklist
Do you help build a network culture?
_____ 1. Love to unearth other people’ dreams and visions
_____ 2. Model an approach to relationships that is positive, appreciative and focused on
strengths & gifts
_____ 3. Treat everyone as a peer
_____ 4. Encourage complex reciprocity--sharing information & resources with others without
expecting a return from that person because you know others will share with you
_____ 5. Point out the value of knowing people with different perspectives and from different
backgrounds
_____ 6. Encourage people to see conflicts as opportunities to develop breakthroughs
_____ 7. Encourage people to listen deeply to each other
_____ 8. Insist that people check assumptions about what others are saying
_____ 9. Encourage people to identify shared or overlapping interests or values
_____10. Help people make accurate and realistic assessments of others
_____11. Show people how to build trust through small, low-risk collaborations with others
48
• Complete the self-assessment
• Gather in groups of three and
– Assign a time keeper so everyone has
time for a turn
– Share your top strength and challenge/
area for strengthening
– As a group, brainstorm strategies for
how you can overcome that challenge
Instructions:
49
What might a network weaver’s job include?
Introduce network concepts and mapping Connecting to enhance the network Move the network to action Build network support structures Help others become Network Weavers
What do you want to work on and/or experiment with??
What else?
Today’s Workshop
Introductions and Your Networks Work
Overview, Context, Goals
What Are Networks? Why Do They Matter for Social Change?
Characteristics of Healthy Networks
Monterey County Networks and Network Weaving
Vision for the Learning Community
51
Overall Training Goals
By the end of the four sessions, participants will
• be inspired to work with a network mindset and to continue weaving and building networks
• have a deeper understanding of network theory, as it applies to social networks, and characteristics of a healthy network
• be able to recognize the qualities of network weavers/leaders; recognize and affirm individual weaver qualities and successes
• understand network life cycles
• appreciate the role of evaluating networks and learn how the network can help evaluate its own progress
• have practiced applying weaver practices and shared their challenges and learnings with each other
• have received an introduction to network mapping software
Input for the Learning Community
• What are the topics you want to work on (including topics addressed today to go deeper on)?
• What are live projects / issues you’re dealing with that you’d like to work on with this learning community?
• What do you want to work on or experiment with between now and our next gathering?
53
“Networks are everywhere. We just need an eye for seeing them.”
Albert- Laszlo Barbarasi