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RURAL MARKETING
Submitted to:Prof. mukesh ranga
INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT, C. S. J. M. UNIVERSITY KANPUR
Submitted to:RENU SINGHMBA (BE), BATCH(2011-13)
Rural marketing
• Problem of agricultural marketing in INDIA
• challenges
Problems of agricultural marking in INDIA
• Heavy village sales of agricultural commodities• Factors responsible for village sales• Farmers are indebted to village money-lenders
, traders or landlords• Farmers dislike city markets • Existence of too many middlemen of market
changes Multiplicity
• Existence of too many middlemen• of market changes Multiplicity• Lack of reliable and up to date market
information• Absence of proper standardization or grading
of produce• Inadequate transport &communication
facilities.• Inadequate storage storage facilities
• Inadequacy of the institutional marketing infrastructure &lack of produces organization
Reasons for lack of organizations among farmers
• Cost filling among farmer• Difference in the size of holdings and surplus
available• Marketing is not given due importance
because of ignorance
problems
• Low literacy revel• Fertilizer• Technology lack• Demography• Inadequate storage facilities• Lack of yards• Loan facilities• Infrastructure problems• Implementations tool• Per capita income
CHALLENGES
• Price determination• Promotion process• Mode of selling• Increasing communication• Middle man• Transportation• Minimization of cost• Innovation
• Reaching the product to remote rural locations and entering more rural homes (penetration)
• Increasing rural incomes (market growth)
• Making effective use of the large available infrastructure
• Post offices 1,38,000• PCOs 2,00,000• Heats (periodic markets) 42,000• Meals (exhibitions) 25,000• Mandis (agri markets) 7,000• Public distribution shops 3,80,000• Bank branches 32,000
Thank you