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A Prophecy of Paradise: Thomas Merton’s Lectio of Genesis
Feast of St Francis of Assisi
October 4, 2010
SIBA, Iraq — The Shatt al Arab, the river that flows from the
biblical site of the Garden of Eden to the Persian Gulf, has turned
into an environmental and economic disaster. Withered by decades
of dictatorial mismanagement and then neglect, by drought and the
thirst of Iraq’s neighbors, the river formed by the convergence of
the Tigris and the Euphrates no longer has the strength the keep
the sea at bay.
Jalal Fakhir, who with his brothers farms a plot of land that has
been in his family for decades, lost his grape vines, five apricot
trees, and his entire crop of okra, cucumbers and eggplants. The
new date palms he planted two years ago have died; the older ones
have held on, but their branches are yellowing, while the annual
crop of dates has become meager.
Walking in his emaciated groves, he said,
“This used to be paradise.”1
Over fifty years ago Thomas Merton, the ecological prophet,
knew what most of us are just now waking up to.
1
Environmentalist Bill McKibben calls our moment the end of
nature;2 geographer Jared Diamond calls it a civilizational
collapse.3 More ambivalently, geologian Thomas Berry calls it the
end of the Cenozoic Age of planetary flourishing summoning us to
inaugurate an Ecological Age when, for the sake of survival, we
learn a new mode of being on and with and as the Earth.4
How the unique voice of Thomas Merton might name and
address the depth of this ecological crisis now, as prognostications
of planetary disaster prematurely and more alarmingly ripen, is
something we can only infer from his rich legacy; but we can be
sure that he would leave us nowhere to hide from its danger and
urgency, and the very explicit challenge it poses for each and all of
us.
So let us imagine his truth-telling to us were he to compose
“Letters to a Green Liberal”5 facing a green revolution, as he
addressed earlier drafts to the white liberals of the United States of
America a half-century ago, facing a black revolution.6 To read
those “Letters to a White Liberal” with The Earth as referent
instead of “The Negro” is to evoke again Merton’s prophetic voice
writing to a generation facing an unimaginable crisis: nothing less
than the incremental and irreversible collapse of the platforms of
2
creation, and the task of re-imagining a survival strategy which
will require a revolution of consciousness and action unparalleled
in human history.
“We live on a planet which has reached the point of extreme
hazard at which it may plunge to its own ruin, unless there is
some renewal of life, some new direction, some providential
reorganization of its forces for survival…
The coming upheaval will soon sweep everything away.”7
(SLIDES?)
Lest Merton’s words sound too apocalyptic let us recall the
contours of our current crisis: half the world’s tropical and
temperate forests are now gone, half the wetlands, a third of the
mangroves, twenty percent of the corals, ninety percent of the large
predator fish, and seventy-five percent of the oceans are fished to
capacity; deforestation of the tropics continues at about an acre a
second, and there are over two-hundred dead zones in the seas;
forty percent of U.S. fish species are threatened with extinction, a
third of plants and amphibians, twenty percent of birds and
mammals, and everywhere Earth’s ice fields are melting; species
are disappearing a thousand times faster than ever. We are in an
3
extinction spasm and the world of nature is disappearing by our
own hand.8
Sensing the early signals of what has climaxed as this
environmental impasse, Merton perceived that we are living at the
crux of the greatest revolution in history –a deep elemental boiling
over of inner contradictions and alienations manifesting now as
ecopathology.9 Even in his moment, he sensed our dangerous
proximity to the rim of chaos, and he warned us of potential
planetary end game.10 This is our kairos, he prophesied – and we
fear to accept it.11
The refusal to see this ecological kairos as a summons to a
comprehensive creative revolution on every horizon of human life
– economic, cultural, social, political, spiritual - is the dilemma of
the Green Liberal. In Merton’s eyes, liberals, though perhaps
generous and sincere in their environmental concern, are
essentially a superficial cohort. Preferring “eco-lite,” they have yet
to make the great turn toward deep ecology – a completely new
practice of being human on this Earth.12 Though we recycle,
compost and carbon-off-set, though we have kicked the plastic
bottle and changed our light bulbs – these necessary habits give us
a false sense of optimism, save us from shifting the salvation of the
4
planet from the periphery to the radical center as our ultimate
concern.
Never mind how he might have addressed the climate
skeptics, deniers and obstructionists, had he lived to compose his
“Letters to a Green Liberal,” Merton would expose a logic and
praxis of optimistic pretending and denial about the real
dimensions of this crisis. Liberal campaigns of clean coal, green-
commerce, eco-tourism offset by carbon credits simply mask the
underlying intention to maintain the operative paradigm of growth,
progress, consumption, security, material comfort at the expense of
creation. The Green Liberal has no intention to disturb congenial
relations with the totalitarian entities of our time which lull us into
inertia by subsidizing our every human need: the unregulated
corporations on which the survival of our current world form
depends and the economic, political and psychological agreements
that protect them. So we might hear him address us:
1 NY Times June 13, 2010
2 Bill McKibben3 Jared Diamond4 Thomas Berry The Great Work5 “Letters to a Green Liberal”6 “Letters to a White Liberal”7 (SD: “LWL” P 11; 37)8 (ftnt Summarized from Gus Speth Bridege at the End of the World)9 elemental boiling over10 Rim of chaos11 (CGB 66-67)12 Deep Ecology
5
“Now, my liberal friend, here is your situation: You, the
well-meaning liberal, are right in the middle of all this
confusion. You are in fact a (consuming and wasting)
catalyst. On the one hand, with your good will and your
ideals, your fine hopes and your generous, but vague,
love of (this Earth)… you offer a certain
encouragement to a transforming environmental
movement (and you do right, my only complaint being
that you are not yet right enough) …
You will not support all that this green revolution
demands, but you must support some of them to
maintain your image of yourself as a liberal…but your
material comforts, your security, and your congenial
relations with the establishment are much more
important to you than your rather volatile idealism, and
… when the game gets rough you will be quick to see
your own interests menaced by (more radical green)
demands. You will sell the Earth down the river to
protect yourself.
When we come face to face at last with concrete reality,
and take note of some unexpected and unlovely aspects
6
that you have hitherto considered only in the abstract,
you yourself are going to be a very frightened mortal.
You are going to see that there are more than ideas and
ideals involved in this struggle to save the Earth…
And you are going to realize that what has begun in this
environmental crisis is not going to be stopped, but that
it will lead on into a future for which the past, perhaps,
offers little or no precedent. … when you see that the
future is entirely out of our hands and that you are
totally unprepared for it, you are going to fall back on
the past, and you are going to end up in the arms of the
conservatives…
These are frank and brutal facts, my good friend. But
they are the facts on which you must base your future
decisions. You must face it. This upheaval is going to
sweep away …the old (life) style … And your
liberalism is likely to be out the window along with a
number of other entities that have their existence
chiefly on paper and in the head….The psychological
adjustment (to a green revolution) alone will be terribly
demanding. Will you prefer your own security to
7
everything else, and be willing to sacrifice The Earth to
preserve yourself? What are you going to do?13
LISTEN MY SOUL
Merton clearly understood that the only way out of any
extreme impasse is for everyone to face and accept the difficulties
and sacrifices involved, in all their seriousness, in all their
inexorable demands. An authentic green revolution will require a
death and a decision: the death of the alienated consumptive self
by the definitive refusal to participate in those activities which
have no other fruit than to prolong the reign of greed, cruelty and
arrogance in the world – our unconscious but ubiquitous daily war
against “the innocent nations” of the Earth.14 We must see it and
denounce it, Merton tells the Green Liberal, and this
“denunciation” will be regarded as a political act. There will be
push-back; yet he urges us to the moral obligation of more militant
dissent.
“We must dare to pay the dolorous price of change, to grow a
new (Earth). Nothing else will suffice!15
13 (“LWL” SD p 33-37)ftnt)14 Innocent nations15 (LWL SD P 9)
8
But, as Merton notes to Rachel Carson in 1963 – the same
year as his “Letters to a White Liberal”- our environmental
predicament can be a providential crisis.16 What we now call
“catastrophic climate disruption” may occasion an extinction phase
of such global proportion to shock us into awakening.17 This
kairos of decision might offer a kairos of healing, a summons to be
born again as a new kind of human species – constructive, creative,
collaborative with the processes of life. This kairos –Merton says -
can be not just humanity’s hour, but Earth’s hour, God’s hour.18
As ever, Merton startles us and sobers us. But what does he
offer to encourage us for the revolution we Green Liberals must
take up? Two very helpful things: a confession and a prophecy.
In his preface to the Japanese edition of Seven Storey
Mountain, Merton confesses that his youthful rejection of the
modern world arose from a self-righteous blame game that let him
shift his shame for his squandered life onto the troubled masses. In
time his rejection of human folly was transformed by a humble
identification with it, in a purgative dialogue of deep compassion
and evangelical resistance.19
16 Letter to Rachel Carson17 catastrophic climate disruption18 God’s hour19 HR SSM Japanese ed
9
I have learned, I believe, to look back into that world with
greater compassion, seeing those in it not as alien to myself,
not as peculiar and deluded strangers, but as identified with
myself… In freeing myself from their delusions and
preoccupations I have identified myself, none the less, with
their struggles and their blind, desperate hope of happiness.
But precisely because I am identified with them, I must
refuse all the more definitively to make their delusions my
own. I must refuse their ideology of matter, power, quantity,
movement, activism and force. I reject this because I see it to
be the source and the expression of the spiritual hell which
(we have) made of (our) world.20
Scathing as his probable letters to Green Liberals might be, Merton
stands beside us even as one of us, admitting his own sense of
powerless collusion and inarticulate response in the face of a world
out of control. His confession continues in a letter to Czeslaw
Milosz where he admits in the sight of God:
I do not protest enough, and … the protests I generally make
are always beside the target. I have the impression … I am
always indignant about something vague and abstract, and
not about something more concrete which I really hate and 20 (HR 63)
10
which I cannot recognize. It is absurd to rave vaguely about
“the world” the “modern age” the “times.” … What I get
back to, and here you can tell me if my examination of
conscience is correct, is that in actual fact my real guilt is for
being a bourgeois. I am …the prisoner of my class…21
How consoling that even Thomas Merton accepts without
pharisaical pretense the fact of his own captivity in the cathection
of the mass mind that informs the mindlessness of our modern
world-building, creation-destroying enterprise. Perhaps more
importantly he renounces the bitterness and soul corrosive
cynicism and despair which such inevitable complicity might
generate. We can therefore imagine him rehearsing his “Letters to
a Green Liberal” not as bludgeoning accusation and judgment, but
as illuminating prophecy.
It is better to prophesy than to deride. To prophesy is not to
predict but to seize upon reality in its moment of highest
expectation and tension toward the new. This tension is
discovered not in hypnotic elation but in the light of everyday
existence.22
21 ( STB 67 cm ct)22 RU 159
11
LISTEN MY SOUL
Prophecies are not answers; they are provocations. And for
Merton the medium of prophecy is poetry. So “before the message
the vision; before the sermon, the hymn; before the prose, the
poem:”23 the ecological prophecy as poem, or more aptly: as
theopoem. The term “theopoetic” was coined by Stanley Hopper
to imagine a kind of theological composition at the end of
metaphysics, expressive of a post-modern mode of religious
imagination.24 It is a genre of religious discourse that moves
theology beyond systematics and dogmatics toward a horizon of
poetic insight and intuition, where one researches strategies for
making meaning when there are no fixed meanings, or where
meaning is in eclipse.25 It is, as Scott Harris notes, a diverse and
evolving kind of writing that invites more writing, whose
narratives lead to other narratives, whose metaphors encourage
new metaphor, whose confessions invoke more confessions, and
whose conversations invite more conversations - but ever
remaining poisis: an inventive, intuitive, and imaginative act of
composition.26
23 Theopoetics Before…24 Stanley Hopper25 (Scott Harris in Theopoetics in Cross Currents p ??)26 Invites more writing etc
12
By this definition, Thomas Merton was clearly a pioneer of
the praxis of theopoesis ever before the movement began -
ostensibly with the 20th century’s version of “The Death of God.”
Merton too wrote at times in the absence of God sensed not so
much as dead, but unintentionally murdered, the collateral road kill
of the scientific consciousness and technological hubris that has
intensified our estrangement from the vitality of creation arising
from the ground of ineffable Being.27
Yet Merton’s mystic eye could see that the divine mystery
had simply gone underground somewhere, hiding in the umbrage
of the world’s dark night, appearing and disappearing in the
quantum field of human imagination. Merton perceived divinity
ever resurrecting and shape-shifting beyond the violent campaigns
of human enterprise, the idolatrous fictions of secular ideologies,
and dogmatic drag of religious pretensions imposed upon its
encompassing primordial immanence and innocence. If
contemporary theopoets may be viewed as post-modern
“apologists for the vocation of straying toward an infinite
nothing,”28 Merton was their scout, exploring horizons where he
might perceive “the dance of the Lord in emptiness,” the vagrant,
exiled God, and story on.29
27 (ftnt LE 108) 28 apologists etc29 Dance of the Lord in emptiness…
13
So however misused and abused, Merton still experienced
religious imagination as a viable mode of theopoesis. The
Christian imagination, especially, held the power to spell out an
ever renewing vision of reality, an apo-cataphatic oscillation of
intuition in formlessness and form that always proposed a story of
beginnings:30 “a new start, a new creation, where the world gets
another chance.”31 Merton understood that in each new age
Christian theopoetics must be reshaped in direct relation to the
imagination of the time, meet the dreams and nightmares of the
age, offer anew its sacred myths and their salvific meanings.32 And
this Merton did in a variety of interlacing and interfacing motifs
that became deeply inscribed on the tapestry of his literary legacy.
How grateful we are for it now, in this moment of theopoetic
drought when the loudest voices proffering a discourse of meaning
are the sometimes strident and sterile purveyors of a new wave of
atheisms which seem to deny our inarticulate hunger for plenitude,
transcendence, beauty, ecstasy and being itself.33 And the
countervailing neo-orthodoxies that offer a parody of salvific
pathways, seem at times a maze of romantic fantasies and
historical dead-ends. Both polarities imaginally cancel each other
out leaving us bereft of vision in this “night of our technological
14
barbarism.”34 Both lack the luminous energy of theopoesis, and so
keep us arrested in an eclipse of imagination engendered by
incomprehension of our ecological impasse. So there has to be
more poetry, Merton says: for “exploracion.”
Exploration by poetry is the kind most needed now, Merton
will insist - drama too, art, music, dancing, seminars, silence. He
assures Miguel Grinberg that someone has got to listen to the
immense silence …of vegetables and plants: “all the other silences
have become full of wrecked cars, busted stoves and sewing
machines, junk lying around unable to speak.”35 It is, he says, “the
Edenic office of the poet” to speak on their behalf;36 to speak a new
revifying language, calling creatures by their true names, honoring
their mystery, reverencing their destiny: for “all real valid poetry
(poetry that is fully alive and asserts its reality by its power to
generate imaginative life) is a kind of recovery of paradise.”37
Thomas Merton’s theopoesis was an expression of this
Edenic office at the service of recovering paradise poetically and
politically, imaginally and actually – and he researched its various 30 Deignan Merton as sacramentalist31 (LE 128) 32 (AW 106). 33 (ftnt AW). 34 Technological barbarism35 (CT to Miguel Grinberg 199) 36 Edenic office of the poet37 (LE “The Paradise Ear” Louis Zukofsky p 128)
15
vocabularies in a variety of poetic scriptures. Admittedly, he came
to Gethsemani with Thoreau in one hand, John of the Cross in the
other, and the Bible opened to Apocalypse,38 suggesting his
troubling sense of dark nights and end-time, which quickened his
longing for the salvation of wilderness. As his monastic practice
deepened, Cistercian life became a comprehensive theopoesis in
the rhythmic and performative reading of a transformative sacred
story from dawn till dark each and every day. In time, his deepest
lectio was not a prophecy of impasse and endings, but a prophecy
of beginnings, as “The Book of Beginnings” gradually became his
most sustaining scripture read as theopesis and translated anew in
his own theopoetics.
The early chapters of Genesis … are precisely a poetic
and symbolic revelation of God's view of the universe
and of His intentions for man. The point of these
beautiful chapters is that God made the world as a
garden in which He himself took delight. He made man
and gave to man the task of sharing in His own divine
care for created things. He made man in His own
image and likeness, as an artist, a worker, homo faber,
as the gardener of paradise.39
38 bible open at apocalypse39 Merton Genesis
16
Merton did not seek to make dogmatic or doctrinal theology out of
the mythopoiesis of Genesis. Rather, he stayed in the story, lived
inside it and worked with it like a narrative koan that was
interpreting him to himself and the world, its true meaning, and
divinity, its true mystery. His notes on Genesis prepared for his
novices between 1956-1957, give insight into the way he did the
work of understanding the form and linguistic criticism of this
ancient creation myth, while reading it through the lens of
monastic and patristic interpretation.40 Such a contemplative
reading of Genesis – the very purpose of lectio divina 41 -
awakened a second naiveté that drew him into rich poetics of
understanding the mysteries of God and creation and our own
sublime destiny and tragedy and potential recovery in it all.42 He
worked into the provocative and evocative world of myth, learning
to crack their codes and mine their depths for psychic energy and
power, for insight and wisdom. Even more, he learned in dialogue
with the sacred text how to make his own theopoetics an answer to
Heidegger’s provocative question: can language bring being to
appearance? Can it be revelatory?43
40 Novitiate Notes on Genesis41 lectio divina42 second naiveté Paul RIcoeur43 Heidegger’s question re language and being
17
Merton’s poesis is richly revelatory, almost inexhaustively
so, and if Merton has a redemptive word to address to The Green
Liberal in the kairos of an impending green revolution, it is his
illuminating and empowering prophecy of paradise. The recovery
of paradise is perhaps Merton’s most lucid and repetitive theme,
reiterated throughout his literary corpus in multi-helix meditations
that directly address our ecological impasse. The interlacing
stories of Adam and Prometheus, the archetypal self-alienating
embezzlers of life, interface with the evangel of Christ the New
Human, who learns to creatively receive as gift the burden of
conscious being and becoming in communion with our Source; and
– episodically appearing - the parabolic Prodigal Son, loosing and
finding himself, laboring to come home.44
LISTEN MY SOUL
To Merton’s eye, the most obvious charism of the modern
human species is our destructiveness - our capacity to build a
world, stunning in its present achievement, overshadowed by our
wanton willingness to destroy it. Why, Merton wonders; what is at
the root of our pathological rebellion against life itself? Through
the lens of Genesis, he traces the roots of our psycho-pathology to
the ground of a primordial anxiety and doubt: the fear of radical 44 The New Man etc
18
entrustment to the paradoxical abundance and impermanence of
Being, offered and reclaimed in every breath. Whether noted in
biblical metaphors of disorienting intoxication from tasting the
perversion of inversion – trading places with God - or in classical
metaphors of guilty subversion of divine generosity - Merton’s
meditations explore the consequent dispersion of consciousness in
the rupture of an constitutive covenant with the source of self-
giving Life. Our tragedy is our original misperception that we
need to steal what is freely given; and doubting the One, we make
of ourselves many and strange gods.45
The commandment to make no graven image was designed to
protect us from our inveterate temptation to make gods in our own
image, gods in which we can objectify and venerate divinely given
powers we found in ourselves.46 We become our own god, a
technological wizard who has stolen the energy of life for
ourselves alone, with everything else as object and resource to
subsidize the project of reimagining paradise on our terms. The
reign of the unredeemed human becomes the desecration of
everything else, for to be a creator outside of the living God is to
fall into magic.47 Merton sees us playing at a demonic parody of
creation and redemption in the self-idolatry of our own technical
45 (ftnt NSC 229)
19
genius;48 he sees us unveiling and displaying divine powers that are
meant to remain secret, powers meant to be employed in the care
and minding of creation, not its plundering.49 In the pull of these
forces, we loose our balance and fall into a disorienting inner
darkness. We loose our cosmic sight and insight, our sense of
seeing it all whole. Ignorant of our innate, original wisdom, we
blunder around aimlessly in the midst of the wonderful works of
God.50 And “paradise weeps in us.”51
For Merton, then, the crisis of the planet is the crisis of the
person. Having lost orientation by dislocation from a theopoetic
“paradise,” we forget how to walk and talk with the Creator in the
garden; we forget that our original vocation is to be its caretaker
and governor. In this exile we wander somnambulant, become
robotic, thrash about for life where it is not. For how can we, who
have not being, of our own, be being for ourselves? We forget that
we must ask for permission to be each dawn, be composed again
from Earth’s clay, receive the life-breath so as to live and forgo our
anxious, breathless striving to exist.52 This quickening breath
cannot be stolen like a fire, Merton teaches, it can only be received
46 cf Merton47 (LE 367),48 (HGL 507) 49 unveiling the powers50 cosmic insight51 Paradise Weeps in us52 permission to be
20
in the contemplative practice of opening again and again to the
breath of life, the Spirit of Livingness, that restores us as the New
Human.53 Therefore, Merton’s prophecy is not just about paradise
lost, but more mercifully about paradise regained, for paradise is
always present in us; we do not recover Paradise: we become
Paradise.54 Paradise is simply the self, he assures us, but the radical
self in its uninhibited freedom…no longer clothed with an ego.55
Such a self is God’s new paradise,56 a state of being in which
everything is ours on one condition: it is not stolen, but received as
gift.57
LISTEN MY SOUL
The Christian theopoetic of the one who became God’s
paradise is storied in the revelatory mystery of Christ Jesus – the
incarnate Word of Life - the heart of Merton’s meditation on The
New Man.58 In it we hear Pauline echoes of an expansive, cosmic
Christology in which Jesus – as icon of Imago Christi - is
celebrated as creation’s happy ending.59 Christ is not just
humanity’s redeemer, but our evolver from within, the very form 53 See LE 25454 (NM 161)55 L&L 856 NM 16157 NSC 229)58 TNM59 Ev Avoglia
21
of our potential divinity which it is our destiny to actualize.
Though Merton does not reference him, one can hear another
Thomas, the Gnostic Evangelist, voicing Jesus’ warning: “if you
bring forth what is within you, what is within you will save you;
but if you do not bring forth what is within you, what is within you
will destroy you.”60 Ironically, it is this very divine potential –
mistakenly perceived by Adam as originally withheld and therefore
coveted - which must be realized and actualized, as the
evolutionary mandate of our nature. And Christ, the New Adam –
the New Earthling – embodies its terrible beauty, its wisdom that
must be humbly learned, not parodied; received in a progressive
and purgative transformation of our nature, not stolen as an act of
adolescent resistance to the travail entailed in our spiritual re-
birth.61
In the Christian tradition, the womb for gestating the New
Human is the holding ground of contemplation. Only in the dark
light of contemplative recovery do we begin to consciously suffer
the quickening contractions of those conflicting forces operative
within us: centrifugal and centripetal; a life wish and a death wish;
creativity and destructiveness; perverse and subtle impulses to turn
things upside down, to scar what is benign and beautiful; the
60 The Gospel of Thomas61 TNM 161
22
refusal to evolve, to love. It is in contemplative ascesis that we
learn to relax the Promethean / Adamic impulse to anxiously grasp
at what is already given, and release our addiction to self-idolotry;
in contemplative practice we learn again the Ednic habits of
thanksgiving and praise.62
The real purpose of asceticism, then, is the healing of our
relation to creation in which we begin to perceive divinity hiding
as if not distant creator but companioning creature, playing in the
cosmic garden unseen.63 It is in the deep labor of natural
contemplation that the sensorum of the new human being is
renewed. Taking time to “breathe and look around,” 64 we are
ravished by the biotic wonders unfolding everywhere. We move
from hubris to humilitas and learn again the earthy ways of our
true nature.
When we come home again to our original paradise mind we
take up the task of restoring what we have damaged, we set our
hearts and hands to a new creation. With Merton we find ourselves
in complete and deep complicity with nature: “that nature and we
are very good friends, and console one another for the stupidity
62 LE 25463 NSC 22964 Breathe and look around
23
and the infamy of the human race and its civilization.”65 We begin
to perceive the hidden wholeness where every small thing becomes
necessary, “for when the All is gratuitous every small thing is seen
to be wanted, to be important, to have its own unique part in the
big gift of all things to each other.”66 In time we recover our own
center as “the teeming heart of natural families.”67
But as Merton’s prophecy makes clear, the gestation of such
a New Human Being is a long and arduous interval – proceeding
only with our deep agreement. Yet we are conceived, each of us as
we will, a mystical embryo carried in the womb of the theophanic
cosmos: “small beginning, no power, tireless patience of the seed
in the ground” of becoming - not seeds of destruction but seeds
borne of contemplation: seeds of the tree of life.68
As Merton closes this imaginal letter to a Green Liberal he
riddles us: “I would be writing something about the new man but
the new man has no title and leaves not trace…”69 And the only
trace Merton leaves is the light of prophecy, and urgency, and
clemency: this last theopoetic exortation on the verge of a green
65 CM letter66 (Zukofsky LE 131 )67 Teeming heart68 TM CT 19969 Grinberg
24
revolution which, if we have the will and the soul, could return us
to Eden as if for the first time:
“Let us obey life and the Spirit of Life that call us to be the
gardeners and governors of Paradise, and we shall harvest
the fruit for which the world hungers – fruits of hope that
have never been seen before. With these fruits we shall calm
the resentments and the rage of man. … We are the children
of the New Earth. We are the ministers of the new wisdom
that is needed to heal the Earth …”70
“So, my dear Green Liberal, do believe me in deep union and
agreement with the forces of life and hope that are struggling
for the renewal of the true cultural and spiritual vitality of the
"new work" we must now take up … But the forces of life
must win. And Christians – and Green Liberals in particular,
must rediscover the truth that the Cross is the sign of life,
renewal, affirmation and joy, not of death, repression,
negation and the refusal of life. We must not refuse the
providential opportunities that come to us in the midst of
ecological darkness… The ferocities of mankind mean
nothing to the hope of light, the hope of a New Earth…
preserve your hopes…”71
70 RU 159-160 “Message to Poets” 71 ??
25
As prophet of Paradise, Merton assures us that we ourselves
are the body of hope and hope believes in spite of what may be
unfolding now at the end of the Cenozoic Age; with ecological
confidence he tells us our hope does not need to be pushed
anymore than the grass does.72 He closes with this signature of
hope, his Letter to a Green Liberal, assuring us that the new
consciousness will keep awakening: “I know it… New
consciousness. …(the Paradise mind). Courage and joy. Big
abrazo for everybody.”73
LISTEN MY SOUL
72 (CT 204 MG )73 TM to MG Oct 28, 1966
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