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AREVA
AREVA and the EPR:
Meeting the Challenge of the Nuclear Revival
NUSIM 2008 – Casta-Papiernicka: April 24, 2008
Ruediger LEVERENZDirector Marketing New Plants – AREVA NP GmbH
3 3AREVA AREVA property - confidential
An integrated offer serving energy professionals
OTHER SOURCES OF ELECTRIC POWER
Transmission
Renewable energiesReactors
Fuel fabrication
Enrichment
Chemistry
Mining
Used fuel treatment
RecyclingMOX fuel fabrication
Services
Front End Division
Reactors and Services Division
Back End Division
Transmission & Distribution Divison
Distribution
4 4AREVA AREVA property - confidential
AREVA’s 2030 scenario: construction or life extension of more than 500 GWe of nuclear power
2006 2030
833 : WEO - 2007 Stabilization 450ppm
731 : WNA - 2007 Upper
691 : IAEA - 2007 High
529 : WNA - 2007 Reference
525 : WEO - 2007 Alternative
447 : IAEA - 2007 Low
415 : WEO - 2007 Reference
438 : DOE EIA - 2006
International institutions
GWe net installed
Theoretical end of life
Life extension
Newconstruction
267
186
635
372
344AREVA
Scenario
5 5AREVA AREVA property - confidential
Installed nuclear generating capacity set to increase worldwide
Rising demand and tight market in the front-end
Nuclear plant construction set to accelerate after 2010Replacement: ~100 reactors / Additional : ~35-300 reactors
Closed cycle to become the standard in the back-end
IAEA 2006 - HauteIAEA 2006 - Basse
WNA 2005 - Hyp. hauteWNA 2005 – Hyp. moy.
IEA-2006 – AlternativeIEA-2006 – Réf.
DOE-EIA 2006 – Réf.
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030
740
679
524
414368
+ 13%
+ 101%
416438519
400 reactors to be built
135 reactors to be built
Installed nuclear generating capacity - Forecasts (net GWe)
6 6AREVA AREVA property - confidential
AREVA seeks to deploy its 3rd generation reactor
New installed nuclear generating capacity after 2006by geographic area
(2007 - 2030)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 2027 2029
GWe Net
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
Europe 27 + CEI Amériques Asie Afrique MONDEEurope 27 + CIS N. & S. America
Asia Africa World
7 7AREVA AREVA property - confidential
Our goals
We will
Manage several large projects on an international scale
Meet new market requirements
Satisfy demand from our customers
“We expect to deliver 30 to 40 new power plants worldwide by 2020”
AREVA
… Can it be done ?
0
100
200
300
400
500
1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990
8 Units0.4 GWe
71 Units12.5
164 Units111.3 GWe
226 Units206.9 GWe
Units connected
GWe connected
Source: www.iaea.org
9 9AREVA AREVA property - confidential
An integrated manufacturing approach
Continuous quality deliveries of products and integrated processimprovements for existing plants and new build projects
AREVA is building an industry not just plants
Chalon Saint Marcel 30 years of operationsWorkshop: 39 000 m²Reactor Pressure Vessels,Steam Generators, Pressurizers,Safety Injection Accumulators
JSPM (Jeumont)Start of operation: 1898Workshop: 13 000 m²Reactor Coolant Pumpsand Motors, Control Rod DriveMechanisms
Sfarsteel (Creusot)Heavy forging and machiningWorkshops: 85 000 m² (4 sites)
2900m² Extension in 2006
1200m² Ext. by 20122 new production lines by 2011
In AREVAsince 2006
10 10AREVA AREVA property - confidential
An integrated supply approach
Guaranteeing quality, delivery and support
Direct from AREVA’s integrated plants
Primary pipes
EPR critical components
Worldwide industrial equipment manufacturing platform
AREVA NP Inc Lynchburg, VA
(USA)
NUCLEPRio de Janeiro
(Brazil)(Partnership)
SOMANU Maubeuge (France) AREVA NP
Chalon sur Saône(France)
Chengdu & Shenzhen Plants (China) (Partnership)
JSPMJeumont (France)
BWXTLynchburg, VA
(USA)(Partnership)
Pressurizer Control Rod Drive Mechanisms
Reactor Coolant Pumps / Motors
Reactor PressureVessel Head
Steam Generators
Complete I&C for Nuclear Island
AREVA NPGmbH
(Germany)
11 11AREVA AREVA property - confidential
Scope of subcontracted equipment and services that can be localized
Auxiliary Mechanical ComponentsHVAC-EquipmentPipingCivil WorksElectrical EquipmentI&C Equipment (partly)Site Services and Other EquipmentConstruction and Erection ServicesEngineering Services
for the nuclear island, conventional island and BoP systemsand this concerns not only new build projects, but also backfitting activities to attain life time extension
12 12AREVA AREVA property - confidential
A global supply chain approach
Insuring resource availability by building industrial supply schemes
C S 3 -1
Simulator from Canada
Main Generator from North Carolina
Containment Liner from Poland
Separators/Reheaters from Korea & Indonesia
Pumps from Brazil
Fuel HandlingI&C/ElectricalComponents (Forgings & Manufacturing)Services (A/E, QA, Inspection, Erection)
AREVA
…while providing new benefits with the certainty of a proven and evolutionary technology
Offer a design that incorporates the best of what came before…
The Renaissance challenge:
14 14AREVA AREVA property - confidential
EPR is an evolutionary Generation III+
O P 1 -1
Proven PWR platform
EPR enhanced characteristics
EPR benefits
Capitalizes on 87 PWR built Capitalizes on major nuclear European players experience (EDF, EON and RWE having 55% of European nuclear fleet)Design based on Konvoi and N4
• 7 units• 94 reactors year
40 years of operating lifetime
High power output (1600+ MWe) with small footprintEnhanced operational performance
• Total plant net efficiency (up to 37%)
• Higher availability• Shorter outage• Enhanced fuel
utilization and flexibility• Simplified design
Enhanced safety• Resistant to airplane
crash• Core melt retention
system• 4 fold redundancy of
safeguard systems
60 years of operating lifetime
Maximizes the power output per siteLowers operating, maintenance and fuel management costs
Actual design meets current safety requirements and integrates future trendsDesigned to avoid any significant release to the environment
Safe, reliable and proven technology Safe, reliable and
proven technologyImproved safety and
economic performance
Improved safety and economic
performanceSafe, reliable and
outstanding power generation and revenue
Safe, reliable and outstanding power
generation and revenue
15 15AREVA AREVA property - confidential
Redundant and diverse EPR safety systemsEPR is protected against:
Multiple failure while providing online maintenance flexibility
4 times redundant safeguard systems
Common cause failuressafety system diversity:
- Every system has a diversified back-up
External hazards through systematic physical separation of the safety systems
Proven evolutionary safety systems deliver high reliability levels
S R 1 -1
Four Train concept and physical separation
1
23 4
16 16AREVA AREVA property - confidential
Consequences of a severe accident are limited thanks to both passive and active safety systems
Passive System (Short term)
Reactor pit
IRWST
Spreading area
Sacrificial concrete
Active System (Long term)
1. Temporary retainment in the reactor pit (gravity and metal gate)
2. Spreading in the large surface dedicated area (metal gate melting and gravity)
3. Flooding and cooling of the spreading area using IRWST (In-containment Refueling Water Storage Tank)
1. Removal of containment heat:• Recirculation and coolant
heat exchange• Containment spray system
No need for significant off-site measures improves Public acceptanceS C 1 -1
&
17 17AREVA AREVA property - confidential
EPR aircraft hazard protection
EPR Designed to withstand impact of:
Large Commercial Jet &
At various Elevations &
Military Aircraft
From different Sides
Simply, yes, the EPR resists to commercial and military aircraft crashes.
S A 2 -1
18 18AREVA AREVA property - confidential
EPR the only Generation III+ under construction
3 years of operating experience by 2015
Olkiluoto 3, Finland Flamanville 3, France
Calvert Cliffs 3, U.S.
Under Construction
Project Preparation
C A 8-1
Taishan 1, China
19 19AREVA AREVA property - confidential
EPR design currently being licensed by other leading safety authorities
February 2005 April 2007
Licensing Launched
Submission June 2007
Submission December 2007
Construction License
AREVA supports a shorter licensing process by providing comprehensive reference documents
L L 1 -1
20 20AREVA AREVA property - confidential
The in the future … what’s next?
DC documents submitted to NRCHeavy Components orderedUSA
1. Proposal submittedSouth Africa
Generic Design Assessment on-goingUK
Baltic
Project
in preparation
United Arabian
Emiratsin preparation
22 22AREVA AREVA property - confidential
EPR the only Generation III+ under construction: Flamanville 3
First of the new EDF EPR fleetGenerating power and revenue
by 2012
C A 7 -1Copyright EDF
23 23AREVA AREVA property - confidential
Project models for new builds
Nuclear Steam Supply System (NSSS)
Nuclear Island
Turnkey projects for complete plantsWith partners for the turbine generator part
24 24AREVA AREVA property - confidential
Contracts for duplication of the Ling Ao nuclear plant (2nd Generation)
Partenariat avec Constelation « UNISTAR »Certification lancée Démarrage prévu avant 2010
Tender submitted in February 2005 for 4 EPR reactorsOfficial decision expected
Partnership with Constellation: "UNISTAR"Licensing process started Startup scheduled before 2010
2005: Preliminary design End of public debatePlanning 2006-2012
2003: Contract2005: Certification
& License
Plants: current projects and tenders
NSSSNuclear islandTurnkey plants / Consortiums Primary coolant loop
24
25 25AREVA AREVA property - confidential
Operators and owners benefit from EPR standardization
With the EPR, you are always part of a fleetMember of the owner / operator group (FROG)
With the EPR, you are always part of a fleetMember of the owner / operator group (FROG)
Therefore, you will benefit from:Shared experience
Worldwide availability of spare parts and expertise
Qualified and proven design
Therefore, you will benefit from:Shared experience
Worldwide availability of spare parts and expertise
Qualified and proven design
EPR standardization lowers risk by:Reducing engineering and construction time and risks
Reducing operating and maintenance costs
Enhancing safetyE S 1 -1
26 26AREVA AREVA property - confidential
Can the nuclear industry meet that challenge?
Yes we’re already making it happen at AREVA
It is not easy but it can be done …….