© Focus Education (UK) Ltd 20141 Assessment: Meeting Year 1 Expectations Year 1 Expectations: Number…

© Focus Education (UK) Ltd 2014 1

Assessment: Meeting Year 1 Expectations

Year 1 Expectations: Number• Count reliably to 100

• Count on and back in 1s, 2s, 5s, and 10s from any given number to 100

• Write all numbers in words to 20

• Say the number that is one more or one less than a number to 100

• Recall all pairs of addition and subtraction number bonds to 20

• Add and subtract 1-digit and 2-digit numbers to 20, including zero

• Know the signs (+); (-) and (=)

• Solve a missing number problem, such as: 5 = 8 - • Solve a one-step problem involving an

addition and subtraction, using concrete objects, pictorial representations and arrays

• Solve a one-step problem involving a multiplication and division, using concrete objects, pictorial representations and arrays

Year 1 Expectations: Measurement and Geometry• Recognise all coins: £1; 50p; 20p; 10p; 5p

and 1p• Recognise and name the 2D shapes:

circle; triangle; rectangles including squares

• Recognise and name the 3D shapes: cube; sphere; cuboid

• Name the days of the week and months of the year

• Tell the time to ‘o’clock’ and half past the hour


Assessment: Exceeding Year 1 Expectations

Year 1 Exceeding Expectations:• Count reliably well beyond 100

• Count on and back in 3s from any given number to beyond 100

• Say the number that is 10 more or 10 less than a number to 100

• Know the signs (+); (-); (=); (<); (>)

• Apply knowledge of number to solve a one-step problem involving an addition, subtraction and simple multiplication and division

• Add and subtract 1-digit and 2-digit numbers to 50, including zero

• Recognise all coins and notes and know their value

• Use coins to pay for items bought up to £1

• Use knowledge of time to know when key periods of the day happen, eg, lunchtime, home time, etc.

• Recognise different 2D and 3D shapes in the environment



Year 2 Expectations: Number• Read and write numbers to at least 100 in

numerals and words• Recognise odd and even numbers to 100

• Count in steps of 2, 3 and 5 from 0

• Recognise place value of each digit in 2-digit numbers

• Compare and order numbers from 0 to 100 using the >; <; and = signs

• Name the fractions 1/3 ; ¼ ; ½ and ¾ and find fractional values of shapes; lengths and numbers

• Recall and use multiplication and division facts for the 2, 5 and 10x multiplication tables

• Add and subtract: two 1-digit; 2-digit and a 1 digit; 2-digit and 10s; two 2-digit and three 1-digit numbers

• Solve problems with addition and subtraction

• Understand commutativity in relation to addition, subtraction, multiplication and division

Year 2 Expectations: Measurement, Geometry and Statistics• Choose and use appropriate standard

units to estimate length/ height/ temperature and capacity

• Tell and write the time to 5 minute intervals

• Recognise and use the symbols £ and p when solving problems involving addition and subtraction of money

• Describe the properties of 2D and 3D shapes to include: edges, vertices and faces

• Interpret and construct pictograms, tally charts, block diagrams and simple tables



Year 2 Exceeding Expectations:• Count reliably up to 1000 in 2s, 5s and 10s

• Count on and back in multiples of 4, 8, 25, 50 and 100 from any given number to beyond 1000

• Add and subtract fractions with a common denominator

• Apply knowledge of number up to 100 to solve a one-step problem involving a addition, subtraction and simple multiplication and division

• Apply knowledge of addition and subtraction to pay for items, up to £10, within a problem solving context

• Add and subtract two 2-digit and numbers to 100

• Use an appropriate strategy to add and subtract numbers that move between and through 100, eg, 97 + 7; 103 - 8

• Know about right angles and where they can be seen in the environment

• Tell time to 5 minute intervals in both analogue and digital and relate one to the other

• Measure, compare, add and subtract using common metric measures



Year 3 Expectations: Number• Compare and order numbers to 1000 and

read and write numbers to 1000 in numerals and words

• Count from 0 in multiples of 4, 8, 50 and 100

• Recognise the value of each digit in a 3-digit number

• Understand and count in tenths, and find the fractional value of a given set

• Add and subtract fractions with a common denominator

• Derive and recall multiplication facts for 3, 4 and 8x multiplication tables

• Add and subtract mentally combinations of 1-digit and 2-digit numbers

• Add and subtract numbers with up to 3-digits using formal written methods

• Write and calculate mathematical statements for multiplication and division; including 2-digit number with a 1-digit number (from multiplication tables they know, ie, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8 and 10)

• Solve number problems using one and two step operations

Year 3 Expectations: Measurement, Geometry and Statistics• Identify right angles; compare other

angles to being greater or smaller than a right angle

• Identify horizontal and vertical lines and pairs of perpendicular and parallel lines

• Tell time to nearest minute and use specific vocabulary: seconds, am and pm

• Measure, compare, add and subtract using common metric measures

• Solve one-step and two step problems using information presented in scaled bar charts, pictograms and tables



Year 3 Exceeding Expectations• Recognise the value of each digit in a 4-digit number

and the value of a tenth• Know all multiplication facts up to 10 x 10 and be

able to instantaneously answer questions such as, how many 7s in 42?

• Add and subtract numbers with any number of digits using formal written methods

• Begin to have an understanding about negative numbers recognising they are smaller than zero

• Multiply and divide any 2-digit number by a single digit number and have an understanding of ‘remainder’

• Can find fractional values (from ½ to 1/10 )of amounts up to 1000

• Use knowledge of number to solve problems related to money, time and measures

• Know that the total internal angles of a triangle measure 180° and can measure each

• Can relate knowledge of time to problems related to timetables

• Measure, compare, add and subtract more complex problems using common metric measures set out in Kg, g; Kl, l; Km and m, etc.



Year 4 Expectations: Number• Recall all multiplication facts to 12 x 12

• Round any number to the nearest 10, 100 or 1000 and decimals with one decimal place to the nearest whole number

• Count backwards through zero to include negative numbers

• Compare numbers with the same number of decimal places up to 2 decimal places

• Recognise and write decimal equivalents of any number of tenths or hundredths

• Add and subtract with up to 4 digits using formal written methods of columnar addition and subtraction

• Divide a 1 or 2-digit number by 10 or 100 identifying the value of the digits in the answer as units, tenths and hundredths

• Multiply 2-digit and 3-digit numbers by a 1-digit number using formal written layout

• Solve addition and subtraction two-step problems in context and solve problems involving multiplication and division

• Solve simple measures and money problems involving fractions and decimals to 2 decimal places

Year 4 Expectations: Measurement, Geometry and Statistics• Compare and classify geometrical shapes,

including quadrilaterals and triangles, based on their properties and sizes

• Know that angles are measured in degrees and identify acute and obtuse angles and compare and order angles up to two right angles by size

• Measure and calculate the perimeter of a rectilinear shape in centimetres and metres

• Read, write and convert between analogue and digital 12 and 24 hour clocks

• Interpret and present discrete and continuous data using appropriate graphical methods, including bar charts and time graphs



Year 4 Exceeding Expectations:• Use tenths, hundredths and thousandths when

comparing values and solving addition and subtraction problems

• Round any number to 100,000 to the nearest 10, 100, 1,000 or 10,000

• Relate tenths and hundredths to fractional values

• Rapidly recall answer when multiplying and dividing a whole or decimal number by 10

• Solve multi-step problems involving more than one of the operations

• Work out simple percentage values of whole numbers as is related to on-going learning in science, history and geography

• Compare and add fractions whose denominators are all multiples of the same number

• Use a 24-hour timetable to find out times for a journey between various places

• Use knowledge of perimeter to work out perimeter of large areas around school using meters and centimetres

• Collect own data on given project and present information in graphical formats of their choosing



Year 5 Expectations: Number• Count forwards and backwards in steps of power 10 for any given number up to

1,000,000

• Recognise and use thousandths and relate them to tenths, hundreds and decimal equivalents

• Recognise mixed numbers and improper fractions and convert from one to the other

• Read and write decimal numbers as fractions, e.g. 0.47 = 47/100

• Recognise the per cent symbol (%) and understand per cent relates to number of parts per hundred

• Write percentages as a fraction with denominator hundred, and as a decimal number

• Compare and add fractions whose denominators are all multiples of the same number

• Multiply and divide numbers mentally drawing upon known facts up to 12 x 12

• Round any number to 1,000,000 to the nearest 10, 100, 1,000, 10,000 and 100,000

• Round decimals with 2dp to the nearest whole number and to 1decimal place• Recognise and use square numbers and cube numbers and the notation for

squared (²) and cubed (³)

• Multiply and divide whole numbers and those involving decimals by 10, 100 and 1000

• Multiply number up to 4-digit by a 1 or 2-digit number using formal written methods, including long multiplication for 2-digit numbers

• Divide numbers up to 4-digits by 1-digit numbers

• Solve problems involving multiplication and division where large numbers are used by decomposing them into factors

• Solve addition and subtraction multi-step problems in contexts, deciding which operations and methods to use and why; solve problems involving 3-decimal places and problems which require knowledge of percentages and decimal equivalents

Year 5 Expectations: Measurement, Geometry

and Statistics• Know angles are measured in

degrees: estimate and compare acute; obtuse and reflex angles

• Draw given angles and measure them in degrees (º)

• Convert between different units of metric measures and estimate volume and capacity

• Measure and calculate the perimeter of composite rectilinear shapes in centimetres and metres

• Calculate and compare the area of squares and rectangles including using standard units (cm² and m²)

• Solve comparison, sum and difference problems using information presented in a line graph


Assessment: Exceeding Year 5 ExpectationsYear 5 Exceeding Expectations: Number

• Have a concept of numbers well beyond 1,000,000 and their relative association to distances to planets; historical data and geographical aspects

• Divide whole numbers (up to 4 digits) by 2-digit numbers, using preferred method

• Use rounding as a strategy for quickly assessing what approximate answers ought to be before calculating

• Link working across zero for positive and negative numbers to work time between BC and AD in history

• Recognise the symbol for square root (√) and work out square roots for numbers up to 100

• Calculate number problems algebraically, e.g. 2x – 3 = 5

• Use knowledge of measurement to create plans of areas around school, such as classroom , field, outside play area, etc.

• Relate imperial measures still used regularly in our society to their metric equivalents, eg, miles to Km and lbs to Kg

• Use a range of timetables to work out journey times on a fictional journey around the world, eg, how long would it take to reach the rainforests in the Amazon

• Collect own data on personal project and present information in formats of their choosing, charts, graphs and tables

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Year 6 Expectations: Number• Use negative numbers in context, and calculate intervals across zero

• Round any whole number to a required degree of accuracy and solve problems which require answers to be rounded to a specific degree of accuracy

• Solve problems involving the relative sizes of two quantities where the missing values can be found by using integer multiplication and division facts

• Use common factors to simplify fractions; use common multiples to express fractions in the same denomination

• Solve problems involving the calculation of percentages, (e.g. of measures) such as 20% of 440 and the use of percentages for comparison

• Multiply 1-digit numbers with up to two decimal places by whole numbers

• Perform mental calculations, including with mixed operations with large numbers

• Divide numbers up to 4-digits by a 2-digit whole number using formal written methods of long division and interpret remainder in various ways

• Use knowledge of order of operations to carry out calculations involving all four operations

• Add and subtract fractions with different denominators and mixed numbers, using the concept of equivalent fractions

• Multiply simple pairs of proper fractions, writing the answer in its simplest form

• Divide proper fractions by whole numbers (⅛ ÷ 2 = 1/16

• Associate a fraction with division and calculate decimal fraction equivalents (eg, 0.375 for ⅜)

• Express missing number problems algebraically• Find pairs of numbers that satisfy an equation with two unknowns

Year 6 Expectations: Measurement, Geometry

and Statistics• Recognise, describe and build simple

3D shapes, including making nets• Compare and classify geometric

shapes based on their properties and sizes and find unknown angles in any triangle, quadrilateral and regular polygons

• Illustrate and name parts of circles, including radius, diameter and circumference and know that the radius is half the diameter

• Use, read, write and convert between standard units, converting measurements of length, mass, volume and time from a smaller unit of measure to a larger unit, and visa versa, using decimal notation to up to 3 decimal places

• Calculate the area of a parallelogram and triangles and calculate, estimate and compare volume of cubes and cuboids using standard units

• Interpret and construct pie charts and line graphs and use these to solve problems

© Focus Education (UK) Ltd 2014



Year 6 Exceeding Expectations: Number• Compare, order and convert between fractions, decimals and

percentages in contexts related to science, history or geography learning

• Move beyond squared and cubed numbers to calculate problems such as X x 10n where n is positive

• Use =, ≠, <, >, ≤, ≥ correctly

• Multiply all integers, (using efficient written methods) including mixed numbers and negative numbers

• Recognise an arithmetic progression, and find the nth term

• Use formula for measuring area of shape, such as cuboid and triangle to work out area of irregular shape in the school environment

• Use four operations with mass, length, time, money and other measures, including with decimal quantities

• Create a scaled model of a historical or geographical structure showing an acceptable degree of accuracy using known measurements

• Calculate costs and time involved to visit a destination in another part of the world relating to on-going learning in history or geography

• Collect own data on personal project and present information in formats of their choosing, charts, graphs and tables and answer specific questions related to their research

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