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    This article was downloaded by: [Jawaharlal Nehru University]On: 26 August 2014, At: 22:46Publisher: Taylor & FrancisInforma Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH,UK

    Aerosol Science and TechnologyPublication details, including instructions for authors

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    Microphysics of Clouds and

    PrecipitationHans R. Pruppacher , James D. Klett & Pao K. Wang a

    aDepartment of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences ,

    University of Wisconsin-Madison

    Published online: 13 Jun 2007.

    To cite this article:Hans R. Pruppacher , James D. Klett & Pao K. Wang (1998)Microphysics of Clouds and Precipitation, Aerosol Science and Technology, 28:4,

    381-382, DOI: 10.1080/02786829808965531

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    LS VI R

    OOK

    REVIEW

    Microphysics of Clouds and Precipitation

    Hans R Pruppachev and James

    D

    Klett

    Classic scientific textbooks are often re-

    ferred to as the "bibles" of those fields. Al-

    though the true Bible is not known to have a

    second edition (albeit many translated edi-

    tions), that is certainly not the case for sci-

    entific "bibles." In fact, revisions and up-

    dates of scientific books are always

    welcomed by the scientific community. In

    this sense, this book is to be considered as

    the revised "bible" of cloud physics whose

    prcvious incarnation appeared in 1978.

    Pruppacher and Klett's book is the most

    comprchensive and updated treatment on

    the microphysics of clouds and precipitation.

    Period It was already so when the first edi-

    tion was published nearly 20 years ago, a

    timc when a textbook on the physical and

    chemical foundations for the formation of

    cloud and precipitation particles was badly

    needed. That book more than adequately

    satisfied the need. It provided not only the

    materials for class-teaching purposes but

    also summaries of research results. Cloud

    physics is a newer branch of atmospheric

    science and its research is highly cross-disci-

    plinary: meteorology, atomic and molecular

    physics, crystallography, solid-state physics,

    thermodynamics, physical chemistry, statisti-

    cal mechanics, fluid mechanics, aerosol

    physics, electromagnetism, etc. The authors

    put together an astonishing amount of infor-

    mation in a fairly "fat" book (714 pages) in

    the first edition. (Well, I happen to know

    that the 0th edition was even fatter but got

    trimmed down to that size.) Now, the second

    revised and enlarged edition for 1997 and

    Aerosol Sciencc and Technology 28:381-382 (1998)

    O

    1998 American Association for Aerosol Research

    Published y Elscvicr Science Inc.

    published by Kluwer Academic Publishers is

    954 pages

    What distinguishes this work from most

    other cloud physics books is that this book

    tells you not only who did what but derives

    the necessary equations as well. Thus, you

    don't have to rush to the library all the time

    to check out the cited journals for details.

    The derivations are detailed enough for

    readers to follow without too much trouble

    but not overly cumbersome.

    The chapters of the revised and enlarged

    edition follow closely that of the first edition

    except that they are either modified or ex-

    panded. These are: 1) Historical Review;

    2)

    Microstructure of Atmospheric Clouds and

    Precipitation; 3) The Structure of Water

    Substance; 4) Equilibrium between Water

    Vapor, Water, Aqueous Solutions, and Ice

    in Bulk; 5) Surface Properties of Water Sub-

    stance; 6) Equilibrium Behavior of Cloud

    Drops and Ice Particles; 7) Homogeneous

    Nucleation; 8) The Atmospheric Aerosol

    and Trace Gases; 9) Heterogeneous Nucle-

    ation; 10) Hydrodynamics of Single Cloud

    and Precipitation Particles; 11) Mechanics

    of the Atmospheric Aerosol; 12) Cooling of

    Moist Air;

    13)

    Diffusion Growth and Evap-

    oration of Water Drops and Snow Crystals;

    14) Cloud Particles Interactions; 15) Growth

    of Cloud Drops by Collision, Coalescence,

    and Breakup; 16) Growth of Ice Particles by

    Accretion and Ice Particle Melting; 17)

    Cloud Chemistry; 18) Cloud Electricity.

    Earlier chapters contain less modifica-

    tions as these are mainly the classical foun-

    dations in physics and chemistry and hence

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    38

    ook eviews

    Aerosol Science and Technology

    28:4 April 1998

    in no need of much change. New research

    results are included and new charts are pro-

    vided when necessary. The latter part of

    chapter

    7

    and a large part of chapter

    8

    are

    revised significantly to reflect the current

    trends of these subjects. The atmospheric

    chemistry of trace gases is a hot research

    area that yielded three Nobel Prizes in

    Chemistry in 1995 and the foundations of

    this is nicely summarized here in chapter 8.

    The diffusional and collisional growth of

    cloud and precipitation particles is one of

    the core subjects of cloud physics, and re-

    search advance is rapid in this area. Hence it

    is no surprising that Chapters

    10

    to 16 con-

    tain large amount of revisions to include new

    research results, many of which were carried

    out by Pruppacher and his colleagues. Chap-

    ter

    7

    on cloud chemistry is entirely new and

    contains in-depth discussions of recent re-

    search results on the interaction between

    cloud particles and aerosolltrace gases.

    Again, Pruppacher and colleagues in Mainz,

    Germany have contributed heavily to the

    rescarch of this subject area. Chapter 8 on

    cloud electricity is a much expanded version

    of the same subjcct appeared in the first

    edition.

    The fonts used in the new edition are

    somewhat larger than those in the first edi-

    tion and are casicr to read. Many old figures

    are also modified using larger fonts in the

    legends.

    The amount of materials presented in this

    book can be summarized in one word: over-

    whelming. Yet this does not mean that the

    book is simply a collection of recent knowl-

    edge put together (as would be the case for

    many books that are really just conference

    proceedings). The opposite is true. The au-

    thors made painstaking effort to present the

    materials in a smooth and continuous way

    that no doubt required them to digest the

    materials first. In summary, I think the au-

    thors have done a great job in producing the

    new edition of this monumental book.

    This book is indispensable to researchers

    in cloud physics, atmospheric aerosol phys-

    ics, and atmospheric chemistry. They will

    find in-depth discussions of nearly all topics

    about cloud microphysics as well as abun-

    dant relevant references (more than 60 pag-

    es ). Atmospheric scientists in general (in-

    cluding those who are in climate studies

    since cloud forcing is an important climate

    factor) will also greatly benefit from the

    book if they wish to understand the physics

    of cloud and precipitation processes. The

    book will serve as an excellent reference for

    graduate students in cloud physics, cloud dy-

    namics, aerosol physics, and chemistry. The

    book contains more than enough material

    for a common one-year-long cloud physics

    course, so the instructor needs to use his or

    her discretion in selecting appropriate chap-

    ters and sections.

    Reviewed by

    Pao

    K.

    Wang, Professor

    Department of Atmospheric and

    Oceanic Sciences

    University of Wisconsin-Madison

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