Teo 'to Aid"Cape, CodNazareth

KEV. JOHN ZIELINSKI

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TheANCHOR

REV. ANSELMK~LOS

'~,'",'~?Jl',·Jesuit, to Preach-j At .Labor Mass! Il!v.B~m~L~M~e~J~ot~~t!e~.writeund

assoc.iate editor of America, weekly magazine published bythe Jesuit Fathers, will preach at the third annual LaborDay Mass at 9' A.M., Monday, Sept. 5 in St. Mary's C~thedG

raI. The religious observanceof Labor Day in Fall Riverwas instituted three yearsag.o with a Mass requestedby the United Labor Council ofGreater Fall River, Edward F.Doolan, a communicant of St­Mary's and president of the

A, Tea and. Reception to Council, is general chairman ofWRY REV. NORBERT ZONCA the Most ~everend Bishop this year's committee.

O d· will be held on, the grounds Mr. Doolan has been vitally

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ar Y of'Our. J;.,a,dy of, the Assump- active in 'the labor field for 2'1years, at present being the man­

tion Church in Osterville from ager of the ,Greater Fall River

A 3 to 5 on Wednesday afternoon, Joint Board, Textile Workers'pproves Augl!st 24. The Tea'will be for Union of America. He is also an, the 1?ene.fi~ of Nazareth' on the international vice-president of

Cape, the new school for ex- his union and, presently servea

Chan' . es ceptional children recently es- the Commonwealth on the Statetabli!!hed by the' Bishop in Scholarship Board and the StateHyannis. ¥edical Board. ,

The Chancery Office has Rev. John T. Higgins, pastor The, chairman of the affailrannounced transfers affect- of the Osterville parish, has an- also served as a member of aing three parishes adminis- nounced that interest in the new Labor Commission headed up by

d b . t f th 0 d school is strong among both the AFL-CIO President Georgetere y prIes s 0 e r er year-round and sum'mer parl'sh-' M

1 . ' eany which toured Europe, th()of Friars Minor C6nventua In ioners, and they are all anxI'()'us S' ' candinavian coun,tries, and thethis Diocese. to show the enthusI'asm a'nd ',British'Isles at the request of the

. Administratoi'S of Holy Rosary support of the Cape for this U. S. State' Department. Theparish, Taunton; Our Lady of newest of diocesan' charities. CPerpetual 'Help, New~edford; ommission's object was toand' Holy Cross, Fall River will The four' Sisters of Mercy, who cement good relations between

" " ,', be' transferredeffec'tive the week, are to staff the school which, the country and the workingFall River, Mass,. Thursday, August 11, 1960 ',of.Aug. 28. • ,'Turn to raft EI4'hteen " ' Turn to P,," Eidlteen

, . . Father Zielinski ' , V t - 0 I- PV _II ..... 32 @1960TheAnchor' PRICEIOc ~ev. 'J~h?Zielinski, for 16,' a Icon ut Ines rogram

,U1. 4, "0. , , $4.00 Pe; yea.: years admllllstrator of Holy, Ros- , . ."Second Clau Mail Prl~ilege. Author;.... 01 Fan'River, Mois. ' ary padsh" will go to~~. 'St~nis- : ,For A'postl'e",-Yolunt'e'ers

laus 'Church, Shamokm, Pa. He , ' ,• " I will?e r~turnin~,~ the Scene WASiJ;INGTON (NC)-The Holy See throu....&. the

D· S d F d of hiS first aSSignment after p' t'f' I C " f .,". !S1l. IGeese en 5 un' S ordination. . on I lca .om.mlsslon or Latm AmerIca has launched a, " " From Maspeth, ,L.I., Father program to ,enlIst laymen as "papal volunteers" to serve the. Zi~linski was ordained iii. 1919. C~urch in Latin America. His Eminence Marcello Cardinal

Ass.-st Chi-leans He has served ,parishes in Can- M,immi president of the,ada, Missouri, ,Maryland and ' .' ", . 'ed d' M:M., b\.lrea\l director, specu-Massachusettsa~'well as Penn- commISSIOn, ISS,U a lrect lated that a year of planning

The Most Reverend Bishop has announced ,that the sylvania .. He was pastor at Holy ap,peal for, lay voll:mteers to will -be required in the U.S. tofaithful of the Fall River Dioce,se contribute.d $26,783.53 . Rosary from 1926 to 1927 before help train Catholic leaders deyelop "briefing and language

, returning in 1944 as administra:' in, Latin America. centers" where volunteers couldto the Catholic Relief Services as a result of the diocesan tor., . Under the program Catholie be trained fur work in Lathleollection taken up on Sunday, July ·10, fQr -the people of He will be replaced in Taun- . laymen - both single persons America.Chile. MOflt of the dioceses' , ton by Rev. Callistus Szpara. and married couples-would be ' The, Ca\-dinal stated that theIn addition to that, the variousof the United States'took up Bishops of the country' 'have Father Kwilos re~ruited in Latin America to already existing Catholic or.collections to aid that sti'ick- been" forwarding the monies . Rev, Anselm Kwilos of Hdly serve as lay apostles in Latin ganizations, both parochial and

Cross parish will exchange posts • American nations. non-parochial~ colleges and layen country which was rocked taken up in the churches of with Rev. Vincent Wolski of The program calls for the vol- ,missionary groups: are "parti.

i M d their Dioceses 88"a result of 'by natural disasters n ay an Hqly, Trinity parish, Montreal. uriteers 'to' be organized into . cularly well qualified" to carryJune. 'sp~ial 'app~als. ' Father Kwilos has been at Holy teams of fr9m 3 to 10 members. out the recru,itment ef lay vol-

By mid-June, the Catholic This amount of, money. con- Cross 19- years, six as ,curate and Each volunteer would serve for unteers.Relief Services-National Cath- tributed by the faithful, of the' 13' as administrator. " from two to five years, with the !I'he Commission envisions aoUe Welfare Conference, the' Diocese has been, sent ,by the His previous assignments hilVe option of ~erving ,longer. ItYstem whereby the recruitingwelfare agency 6f the Bishops Most Reverend Bishop to, the' been in Chicopee ,and 'Detroit' The U.S;' representative for', organization would assume re­of, the country, had rushed, relief Catholic Relief Services head- ,parishes and: he'has' also been a ,this projebt' of the Holy See 'sponsibility· for each individualsupplies valued at $2,581,567 to' quarters in Washington f,or the member of the Franciscan" Mis- will bE! the 'new Latin America enlisted in' the program, wouldChile. This was the ,largest do- ' assistance of, Chileans who 'are sion Band with headquarters ,ill - Bureau. of the National Cathoiic pay· for his training and travelnation given by Ii voluntary re- still trying to recOver from the EIUcott, City; 'Md; 01'dained in, Welfare ,Conference. " lHCpenses, and would keep ialief agency~ eatastro,phe.', Turn to Pare Eighteen" rather John J. &nsldineo . Turn to Pace Eighteen

To

!'New Posts for Franciscans

Religion runs in the famil~ a~ongReligious oithe Holy'Union of the Sacred Hearts. Of :(ive jubilarians celebratingthe golden anniversary of their entrance in religion, aU,havesisters in the community. Unique are Sister Jeanne Alice,

Sister Jeanne Josephine ~nd . and Mrs. Francis,t.' Mc­g i 8 t e r Johanna MOllIca. 'Kenl\a of Pawtucket, they, en­Daughters of the late Mr. ie~ed the Fall River 'novitiate

S· t' StUP of the Holy Union.in September,,05 on e .5 1910, and are still together to cel-

Ill.:I TV C ter ebrate thei~ three-way jubilee.I~ew , en Since their. first 'profession

BOSTON (NC)-The Bos- they have taught in schools con­tOn archdiocese has estab- ducted by the Sisters, in Fall. d t 1 .. t' to River and ,Taunton; but at'pres-

hshe a e eVISlOn cen .er. ent Sister Jeanne 'Alice is sta-eoordinate the transmISSIon tioned on Long Island, N. Y. andof progi'ams to schools, hospitals, Sister Jeanne Josephine and, Sis­churches and other institutions. ter' Johanna Monica are 1n

The center is sponsored by Swedesboro, N. J.His Emlnen'ce Richard Cardinal Also One of ThreeCushing, Archbishop of Boston, Another golden jubilarian inand directed by Msgr. Walter ,the community is also. one ofL. Flaherty. three sisters who are professed

The studio's basic equipment Holy Union Religious. She isIncludes three TV cameras, stu- Sister Mary Lydia of St.dio and desk microphones, Anthony's School, Taunton. Shefloodlights and an organ. It has has taught: in the Fall River Dio­camera and control equipment, cese throughout her religiousmonitoring and audio equip- life.ment, film editing gear and tape She was joined in marking herIlecorders. jUbilee by her two sisters, both

Telecasts include Sunday Mass. also stationed in Taunton: Sisterspecial presentations, and edu- Augustina, Immacl\late Concep­cational programs distributed on tfon School, and Sister Mary• "closed-cirCliit" to ~cI,.ools. Simeon, St. Joseph's School,hospitals. churches and' other 'A fifth, golden fubilarian' laioatUuUon.l, '1'UI'n to Page Et&'hkeJl

: DOU~r.r SISTERS: Doubly sist~rs are' (left .to right) Sister jea.nne Josephine,Sister Jeanlle' Alice and ,Sister Johanna Monica, membe~s 'of the Religious of the HolyUnion Of-the:SacredHe./irts.,The thre~ ,blood sisters enter.ed r~lig.ion ~getherSevtember,1910. Still together~ they' are' markina their golden' jubilee.

Three Blood Sisters Observe SO Years' 'as ,Nuns1

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p'relate PredictS'Tough Testing' ~For Catholics '~

PHILADELPHIA (NC)' - 'Bishop John J. Wright 'ofPittsburgh has urged CatlPolies' to have "profound su­pernatural optimism" in' theface 01. "the inevitable crimi iastore for the Church and ..huinan society."

BishOp Wright made' '..statement in the keynote ad­dress ~ the '18th biennial eoDoo

vention of the National Cathol"Laymen's Retreat Conferenee.He is episcopal adviser of tbeconference. '

Bishop Wright described t1Ieretreat movement as "a schoolfor the prepara~onof a spirituslelite and for the· stimulation ofChristian optimism."

He predicted that the' folit­.tude ,and optimism of ,Catholiee,are in for some "tough testing"and speculated that the numb..of Catholics could be sharply re­duced under the impact of modeern challenges' to the Church: ' '"

"Such a reduction in our 81.., tiStIcs by the loss of the ba~

hearted and the Infirm ,of faith.particularly when accompanie4by growth in fervor and unde...standing among those who re­main faithful, in no way' 00_tradicts - Christian optim~"

Bishop Wright Said. :' ':F_ of <l!lrl8t" ;i

, He ' cOntinued: , ''The, Chu,:eia,must' expect' 'and' welcome, ,~,saine 'fate" as' Christ 'Himselt.Defections from her' ranlilil . la'tb4! 'fac~ 'of the 'hard' 'sayings' ct.

, the Catholic ~reed' and 'the~l'ecj~Wi'ementB 'Of the' CathoU.'moral code Should nei'thtir sea..'daiizenor', surpriSe. . .... ' "

"Someejuit 'Christ' because HIli', dogmas are m6re than mere ia;;tellect can' gra'sp;, others clull .Him because they found His dts-:'ciplines more heroic ihan m.-. ' ,nature could support .'. . '

"Accordingly the ranks of thefaithful may be diminished in •generation When' some 'peop~threaten' 'to 'quit the' Churclteven when their' children :£luRkexamsiai' Catholic schoOl" aitwhen their prospects for politi­cal or soeial advancement eeetD,'impeded by the heroic dema~ .'of a, Christ" who, in point cJftact, is not the least bit'gentWwhea it comes, to the ,integri9'o~, His teachings and the soves­eign :~aftds 01. conscieoee."..

.Acushnet Baza.. "'", The· parish school fund w.

'benefit from proceeds of a 1-..2aai' held this week at St. Fra''''cis Xavier Church.' Acusbn"­With" Leo Coons as generalehairman, events' inclUde polkadancing tomorrow night and •bean sUppel' and auction Sat...day night.

Tel WY 6-8271640 Pleasant Street

So'n,'S'ings Mas.':For:Vincenticin

Rev. Edward G. Lyona 01'Washington, D.C., celebrated the .Solemn' Funeral MaSB last Fd..' ,day in St. Lawrence Church,New,Bedford, for his father, thelate Edward J. Lyons, Diocesan'Treasurer 01. the ~t. Vincent de 'Paul Society.

,Mr. LyOns, a former ASBistamSuperintendent of Mails'in NewBOOford, and retired Superin­tendent of, , the PadanaramBran~ Post. Office, was activeIn St. Vin~t de' Paul work formany years on • parish I' aDd'c;liocesan scale.

Deacon of the :MaSB was Rev."John J. Murphy, and SubdeaconRev. John F. Hogan. Most. Rev.James, J. Gerrard, D.D., Auxil-'iary Bishop of Fall Rive~ 'aDdpastor 'of St. Lawrence Church;was seated in the sanctuaryalong with Monsignori' 'andmany priests.'-In addition to hi8 son, :Mr.

Lyons is survived, by his wife,Mrs. Agnes Gilmore LyonB, aAd:three daughters;

R~-elect SuperiorROME (NC)-Mother' Bene-'

detta'Saulo:was re-elected','sup~

rior general of the Sisters Of St'JohIi the Baptist 'at agenu81chapter. at' the motlierhOuse~ , i,

','~." Necrology':,," , L

.'THE, ANCHOR' ,lists' the '~ ,niversary .dates of priests "whoserved the Fall River Diocesesinee its, formation in 19Mwitb tile ' ,intention that· thefaiihful , .Will' give tbea •praYerful reme~brance. '

" .' AUGyST 1$ ..Rev. ~p~ael Marciniak, oFl'li.

Conv.. 1947. , ,, , AUGUST 1-5 '.

Rev.~harles,W. Cullen, 1928•.

St. John's PleinsParishOutil..'9

Parishioners of St. John the'Baptist Church, New Bedford,will hold their annual clambake and outing this coming

,Sunday at the Holy Ghostgrounds at Horseneck. Therewilt be games, 8p01"tIl events, .and door prizes. ''Nt ~he societies of the parish

are" cooperating to make, ,thefestiy,al a, success., The outing, illheld for the, benefit of the St.,John, School fund.·

Man.~tit'F., Car~oza U; geJ!eral,.chairman of, the affair assisted,by' a'large committee. ,

Transportation to the 'growidswill be by buses; leaving theChurch right after the: 11 o'cloCk~ass on Sunday. '

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OFFICIAL

Diocese of Fal ~ River

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Aug. H, 1960

@lergyAppointmentsThe following appointments have been' made by Very

Rev., George M. Roskwitalski, O.F.M. Conv., Minister Pre.':'vincial of the Franciscan Fathers Minor Conventuals, andapproved by· the MOst .Reverend Bishop:

The Reverend Vincent Wolski, O.F.M.Conv:, to Holy'Cross Church, Fall River, as pastor succeeding the Revtlrend.Anselm Kwilos, O.F.M.Conv, ,

The Reverend Callistus Szpara, O.F.M.Conv., to Holy ..Rosary' Church, Taunton, as pastor, succee~ing the RevE~rend

',John Zielinski, O.F.M.Copv.

, The Reverend Adolph Banach, O.F.M. Conv., to Our lLadyof Perpetual Help Church, New Bedford, as pastor succeEdingthe Very Reverend Norbert Zonca, O.F.M.Conv.

The appointments are effective W~nesd8)', August :N.

.The following appOintment has'been made by Very Rev.William Condon, ss.ce.,' Provincial of the Sacred H.eertaFathers, and -approved by the Most Reverend Bishop: '

" The Reverend Alan Nagle, 5S.CC., to St. Joseph's ChUFeb,, Fairhaven, as assistant succeeding the. Reverend AnthonyPohle, SS.CC. . ,

The' apP<>intmeftt ie· effective Tuesd87. August 30.

~.......L&.~ .......B~~ 'of FeU: River . "

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FORTY HOURS, . . .

DEVOTION .Aug. 14-St.' Theresa, New

/: Bedford.• Our Lady of Victory,

Centerville. ', ,St. Joseph,; Woods Hole"

Aug. 21-0 u r Lad y of, LouJ;'des, Wellfleet ,

Our Lady of Grace,North' Westport. '

Sacred Heart, New Bed-'ford.' "

Aug. 28--St. Joseph's Orphan­:. age, Fall River. .'st.' An.tho~Y' of . the Desert,

, FiillRiver. ")It.. John the BaptiSt,Cen­~: tral Village. 'Sept. 4:-::SJ; ,Louifi,of France,. Swansea. ' , ' ,

Our 'Lady of MOunt Car­mei,' Seekonk; .

, TR"~ , ANCHOR .,Second-class :n"i1 -!izlvileges autboriaed

as li'"U R~ver. Mass, Published evell'ThuradD.l' at no Highland Avenue, F"URiver. Mass•• by the C"thollc Press of theDiocese of F"U Rivet, S"bserfptiOlll prieeby.mall, poatpald 84.00 IlOl' :veaa'.

FATHER LAW:t;.ER CHECKS REPORT CARD

Dedication of Church Culminat'ion'Of New Bedford Missioner~s Work .'" ,LI¥A (NC) ~ This'city's firSt' win~ows, the edifice cOmbine.Catholic Church named in honor the<best' in -ultra-moderit archi­of St. Rose of Lima will be' dedi':" tecture with· the best in ttBai-cated by Richard Cardinal ,tionaFCatholic art. ., 'I ,

'Grail' Off'icia.1,'Says:, A,f.r,icon,s N.eed.. Cushing of Boston on Tuesday; Cardinal Cushing' will"be '.Aug. 30, the saint's feast day. " Peru aa,,-~apal Legate ,to the 'Na-

Assistance of Respons,ible, Peopl,e.' ':", ~.The ceremony will be the cuI':'" tional ~ucParistic C,o,ngr e o.miIiation' of nine' years of ,-labor, which will be 'held" 'here 'this,

, LOVELAND, (NC)-Africi!"j8, 10 years, and t~ prosJl~~. f F th J h J LIM M th-" " ' ora,er·on,.'awer, .., mon. .,'-:','"rocketing'into a 'new era and one more.' . -0>' ''', . of New Bedford, pastor 01. the"of its chief needs is'" "responsible Seeks Personnel'" parish.' , ',', ,people who will help' 'the Afri- "One Of' the .' p'rincipa:i rea,.' 'When' the slim," energetic,cans help, themselves." sons I returned to' the U:'S:" pr.iest arrived in'Lima he, had

'~lizabeth Reid, Grail lay mis- she said, "is torecrtiit'personnel nothing but a plot of land. ThereIlionary and veteran Far East for' the 'middle layer" of .P...frican was no church, no school, noteditor" thus summarized her, society." This is'the layer above'; even a' place in which to live.impressions after a four-month the' uneducated masses sJ'ie' ex- With the dedication of· thesurvey - of Nigeria, Togoland, plaiped-people who ':m' serve' new church he will put the fin­Liberia, Guinea, ,SieI'l'8 Leone, as 'nurses, home visitors,teactt-, ishing touches on .a completeand Ghana. ers, midwives, and thos4l who parochial' plant made up 01.

In an interview here inA/riea, will be specially responsible' fOl" grade and high schQOI build~rigs,Miss Reid said "things are,mov- the apostolic formation .'111. the re~tory, convent, 'auditorium,ing much, faster in Africa now , young' woman preparinl" ~ ~d: social seryice center.,than they did in Asia after. the fOr'her task in' life." ',' 'p-ntil "the:, auditorium, w....war." ' , ,Th~~' ~e llOl't of "CQ~lIl)uni~ built, Father Lawlet' celebrated

She eited tbeemergenee of U development" program 'Which MaSs' hi 'the open. The -newD~W 'nations 8S independent Miss Reid helped establish under Church, designed by a PeruviiUl~ican countrietl ill the put Grail auspices in Ghima early assistant of the late Frank Lloyd

thisye~, with Grall-tJrained Wright, has a' triangular baseyoung women from ' the U. S~ with slightly curved walls whichGermany, and Austria. direct the eyes of the eongrega.,.

~n Hospital tion toward the altar.At K d . the Di of Built of red wood arid' eon-pan u, In ~~

Keta, th~, Grail: group "carved' . crete, with magnificent, higha hospital out of the jungle,"Miss Reid said, and within aweek. of its opening, all 45, bedflwere filled "and a thousancl oui.- 'patients had been treated.:,A young German physician;

Dr. ~argaret Marquart, and twoAustrian nurses, Phily Fucllis andAnita Linniger, comprise theGrail Staff of the hospita:l,,' 88­sil;ted by, a Ghanian nurse ,;-anci anumber <!f Ghanian aids.

Conducts Memorial'.For Bishop Neumann' :

MUNICH (NC) - The four:t'hBishop of Philadelphia, Vener­ab:le John Neumann, was ,hono;ored at a service here in, con­junction with the InternationalE'ti~haristic CongresS. '

Members of the Association ofGerman-Sudeten Priests and of·-the' Ackerman Society, an 'organ­ization of Sudeten Catholics,h~ld a joint memorial hour forlJishop Neumann.

Bishop Neumann, a'Redemp­torist, Wall' Ordinary of Phila-,delphia from 1852 until his death :in~1860. His cause for beatifi'ca':'tron has, been introdueed m: ., Mass Ordo~~me. He was born in ,the Su-;', .detenland, which lies in western' FRIDAY':'" St. Clare, Virgin•.C.choSlovakia; , . '''''',' 'Double.. , White. Mass Propel';

!' Gloria; Common Preface. 'Il"'!!"'----------~ .SATURDAY"";;' Mass'- 01.' the>

'Blessed Vir~in for ,Saturday. ''Simple. White. ,MaSs Proper;,:(iloria; Secqnd Collect·. SS '.:aippolytus lmd Cassian, ,M:ar~tyrs; Prelaceof'Ble~'Virgin.

SVNDAY-::...X StindliyAfterPen-tecost. Double. Green. ,Mass R ' 'H" I S' ,

, • Proper; Gloria; .Second Collect epresent . 0 y, 88 ,St. Eusebius, Confessor; Creed; '_At London Meeting':Preface of Trinity. , LONDON (NC) - The Holy'

MONDAY-The AsSumptiOill' 01. ' See has sent two official trele­"the Blessed Virgin Mary: lDou- gates to· the' second -, United,, ble of ,I, Class. White.' Mass ' Nations Congress on the Pre­.}>roper; Gloria; Creed; l>ref- 'vention of. Crime and, tbe

ace 'of the Blessed Vilrgm.' ,Tr~atJnent'of OHenders. ' . ,Holy Day of Obligation. They ',are Father' AugUstine

TUESDAY.....:.St. Joachim,,' 4=oD- Harrill, senior Catholic chaplaill1fessor,. Fatlierof the BIE1!Sed in the, Bri~sh Prison Service,Virgin, Mary.,Doubl~ :of' U 'and Father HA.J.:A. Verheggen,q.a~. W~i~:''~ass ~,pel'i . seniof" ,prison cb'aplaia' ita tbeGlorIa; CommQn,Pref~ce.,' Netherlands.

WEDNE;SpAY -7 St. -Hyacinth,: "'. 'Confessor. ,DoUble.' Wltlite:" 'UgIO" of Decency,Mass Proper; Gloria; CommOil The following films are to bePreface;. . added to the lists in their Jl&-

THURSDAY;-Mass of previous specuve .ciassifications: " ,.Sunday. Simple. Green. ]lIass Unobjectionable fOr' adults:Proper; No Gloria; SeclOnd College, : Confidential; Fast :andCollect St. Agapitua, 114adyr,. Sexy; ,One' Foot ill Hell; WbFCommon Preface. :Must l' Die.

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4,000 to AttendCatholic StudentMission Meeting'

NOTRE DAME (NC) ­Four thousand young peoplsare expected to attend the19th biennial convention ofthe Catholic Students MissioQCrusade beginning Aug. 25 at theUniversity of Notre Dame.

According to J. Paul Spaeth,CSMC activities director, thoconvention will spotlight recenttrends and developments iQAfrica and how they affect thepromotion of Christian life there.

The students,. educators andmissionary experts also willstudy conditions in Latin Amer­ica and the Philippines as wellas the worldwide threat of com-'munism.

Archbishop Karl J. Alter, of,Cincinnati, CSMC president, will,deliver the convention keynotoaddress.

Father King, FounderOther major speakers will in­

clude William C. Sullivan, chiefof the research section on domes­tic intelligence, Federal J;lureau

. of Investigation, Washington.D. C., and Father John J. Consi­dine, M.M., director of toe LatiQAn:terica 'bureau, National Cath-'ollc Welfare Conference.

" Also Father Frederick A. Me-'Guire, C.M., executive director'of the Mission Secretariat and

'former missionary to China;Father Ronan Hoffman, O.F.M.Conv., p,rofessor of missiology at

,the Catholic University of· America, and Father AntoniQ· Ledesma, S.J., Woodstock Col­,lege, who will represent the'· Philippines.

AlSo present at ,the conventionwill be Fath~rClifford J. King.S.V.D., who founded the Catho­lic Students Mission Crusade in1918 at Techny, Ill. Father King.a. veteran missionary in the Far

· East, expects to return soon IllJthe missions. in New Guinea.

THE ANCHOR-Thurs., Aug. 11, 1960

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'here" profusely.": His Eminence Marcello Card:"inal Mimmi of the' Holy See'sheadquarters in Rome offeredclosing prayers for the dead.

At the dedica tion ceremoniesa pamphlet by Bishop Neu­hae\.l!,ler was distributed. It saysthat' 27,839. inmates of Dachau

.lost their lives there. Therewere '2,720 clergymen confinedin 'Dachau, and of them 2,579were Catholic priests.-

Polish priests were the mostnumerous,' with 1,780. German.came next with 447, and,Frenchwith 156.,- Of these· priests 1,034 ,died jftthe. camp or, were murdered-there in, cold blood. Americaa.forces, li~rated 1,240.

SERRA CLUB FAMIJ.,Y DAY: Daniel F. Dwyer,president of Serra Club of 'New Bedford, serves KathleenHarrison, 4, arid her brother John L., Jr., 10, of Fairhavenat outing held.at Our Lady of the Lake. Approximately 200persons participated. in the waterfront, sports and socialactivities. at the Diocesan Girls'· Camp site,

Prove Progress of PsychiatryWithin Framework of Church,

MUNICH (NC) -Nearly 400 pre~ntation' of 36 papers 011

Catholic physicians of the world . subjects ,ranging' from "the prcib­met here on the eve of the InteJ;'- lems Qf. birth. control" to "thenational Eucharistic. Congress to psychology and.ethics of moderllconsider their profession in the ..sports."· " 'light of Faith an~ scien<;e. Use of Enovid

Among ,the 12 delegates from, Dr... Cavariagh,the sole laymanthe Americas, three psychiatrists in: the. theology department ,offrom the U. S. presented papers. ,the Catholic:Uniyersity of Amer-

· that demonstrated' the m'arked . ica, addressed the assembly onprogress" of the science -within . ttle . "ethical. and philosophicalthe .1ramework of 'the' Catholic reflections on the' .latest· progressChurc.h; ,: . ..inpsychilltry·."·' ." '

They were D~·s.,John.R.. Ca.v~ Touching on a ~urrent morai..:anagh of Washington; D. C., C. . medical' question:"- the . use of

· Joseph Kurth of'Wichita, Kan., : "enovid"~ whiCh, has' been em-· and 'philip Rond of Colum~u~ . ployed: extensiveiy ,.i~ . PuertOOhio. They participated in th~ ~ ~ico'for contraception~l)r.Cav-

· ninth international -.congress 01. . 'anagh said: "Since the medical· t:.~ Federatio~ of Catholic Ph,-, . professi9n cannot, even yet, offersidans. . " . a gliarantet; agaipsi: serious IOng~

The assembly. o~ne'd on a range compJicationsof this 'med­starkly simple note' set by Dr. 'ication,' hqw: can' 'we justify theFriedrich Dessauer of 'Frankfurt. . use of uninformed human sub­Get:ml1l1Y, whollRid:' "Man's jects in an experiment to'whichdeath sentence is. pronounced at' certain doc.tors ill this countrybirth and all 'our endeavors at . on their, own testimony woulddelay only serve to postpone the not ·allow their own wives andexecuti(:In." daughters t<J submit?"

From there the congress pro­ced~d for five days with the

Missioner FightsPolio Danger

YUBARI (NC) - A recentpolio epidemic among childreri

. in this Japanese mining town waschecked through the trans­oceanic efforts of an Americanmissioner stationed here.

When the epidemic broke outFather Bernard J. Hesler, M.M.,of Schenectady, N.Y., swunginto action.

A brother and sister of' the. priest Idied in childhood fromthe '. disease, and he therefore

.. knew what the anxiety wouldbe for the parents in this north-ern Japan town. .,

: . Since Salk vaccine is not gen':erally available' in Japan, Mary~'knoll Father Hesler telephoned~is sister, Mrs. Marion Nass, in'

. Schenectady, and asked herwhat s~e could do to aid hi~.

, She got in touch w~th officials. at' Catholic Relief Services-Na­

tional Catholic Welfare Con~

ference who gathered a supply.of vaccine and shipped it by airto Japan. .

To date, more than 3,000 chil­dren have been inoc'ulated andth~ 'spread of the disease hasbeen halted. '

"Thousands of thankful voiceswere heard all over Yubari;"said the local paper ·about theincident, "No matter how manydemonstrations are held againstAmerica, the people of this min:..ing town are eternally grateful."

:Newman SocietyHonors Folsom '.

CHAMPAIGN (NC) - Frank•M. Folsom, chairman of theexecutive board of the Radio'Corporation of America, will re-'ceive the 11th annual CardinalNewman Award, given annuallyto a pel'son who has made anoutstanding contribution to thework of Newman Clubs through-out the country. .

Mr. Folsom will receive tl}eaward Saturday, Sept. 3 inCleveland at the closing ban­quet of the convention of theNational Newman Club Federa­tion. Archbishop Edward F.Hoban, Bishop of Cleveland, willmake the presentation.

Mr. Folsom's selection wasannounced here by Father Ed­ward J. Duncan, director of theNewman Foundation at theUniversity of Illinois and act­ing chairman of the advisorycommittee of the John HenryCardinal Newman Honoral'ySociety, an organization fo~

Newman Club members and'patrons . which sponsors theaward.

Mr. Folsom, one of the coun­try's outstanding Catholic lay­men, has received honors fro,mmany Catholic organizat.ons andinstitu tions.

!,'RANK M. FOLSOM

Modern City Breaks BondsOf Normal Family Living

NEW YORK (NC)-American Catholics must helpmaster the dilemmas created by the .modern ~ity, "revolu­tionary in its size and power and ability to disorganize sociallife," according to an urban redevolopment authority. "Wemust do in civic affairs what 'much that is never reported, iswe have done in the labor a result. of this social disrup­movement and in educati!ln: tion."Give witness of our deter- "These are part of. the pricemination not to abandon Chris- we are paying for the machinetlan social ideals no matter how world of haste and efficiency,"great the difficulties." he said. "To restore the natural

These are the words of Den- bonds among the men of thenis Clark, vice president of city and to find our brothersPhiladelphia's Catholic Housing . in the streets,. we must ask:Council, who says today's big 'Where is Christ in this policecities haVe removed the sup- report?' 'Where is Christ in thisports of traditional religion and tenement full of ragged chil­forced residents to live Ii high- dren?' 'Where is Christ amongspeed life that often. ruptures these tired mEln who search for'family bonds. meaning in the. maze of build-

Radio Program ings?"

Mr. Clark expressed his opin­Ions iri the first .of four Augustbroadcasts on the nationwide"Christian 'in Action" radio pro­granl, 'broadcast each Sunday bythe ABC radio network from11:30 to 11:55 a.m., EDT. It isproduced by the National Coun­cil of Catholic Men in coopera­tion with the American Broad­casting Company.

The speaker, a member of thePhiladelphia Commission onHuman Relations and author of• new book, "Gities In Crisis,"

,said the "excitement of prog­i'e~ and human power hypno-

· tazed the children of the cityand they grew' into adults whowere innocent of . religiousknowledge and' suspicious of

· what little religiou's appeal w'asmade to them."

"The revolutionary city Is im­, personal' and made for the in-',dividual," he said. "Its econ­.. omici!; housing and way of life· are not organized for .!he, pro­: ~otion of strong family Uie' 01'

eommunity cooperation."Turmoil and Trag-ed,.

"Because of this fact, the rev-· olutionary city has ruptur"ed the· bonds of the human family. The.: turmoil and, tragedy reported· daily in the lurid press, and

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Cuthbert E. Allen, O.S.B., pres>­ident since 1956: 'of BelmontAbbtl'y College here in NOrthCarolina, has been named its"ice-chancellor and director 01development. He will be actingpresident until a head' is namedfor the liberal arts' college formen, Abbot Walter A. Coggi~

O.S.B., announced~

Young' WorkerlReque'st LqwerInterest Rates

LONDON (NC) - T h elYoung Christian Workereorganization of England ancllWales has urged that loanebe made available at low inter­est rates to young couples buyinClhomes.

The plea for low interest rate.was made in a manifesto adoptedduring the YCW's 21st anniv~sary meeting here. The mani-.festo also supports governmentplans to raise the age for manda­tory school attendance from 1tto 16.

It calls on lociu civic authO!'­ities to provide more facilitiesfor the physical and in tellectuaidevelopment of young people.

· and urges that a three-week an­nual vacation be given all work­ers under 18 and eventuallyteevery wage-earner.

·The group called for .the m0­bilization of press, radio an41television organizations to helJ>youngsters appreciate the dutiGl!l()f marriage and parenthood. :_8150 demanded a ban on aBmElrally dangerous entertaio.­ment and publications.

Loyalty to QueenThe YCW· manifesto uri"

young people to use their leisuretime generously by helping ~aged, the poor and the less for­tunate. The conference closedwith aspecial Mass in London'.Westminster Cathedral.

At 'the start of iheir week"eonference the nearly 800 young

· ~ple packed the town hall a& .· Saint Paneras, North Londoa'suburb. They welcomed enth_siastically a note from the QueetIl

· Elizabeth II'returning their mes­sage of loyalty. "To ali membawof the Young Christian Workenour sincere· thanks," the Queensaid. "We are grateful and ap-'preciative of their kind and loyall

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. During, that final yeai' of,1~-66 Poland will.celebrate thethousandth anniversary, of it!~nversioD.

.At the beginning ·of eaeh'oovenayear its, purpose is ex­plained from. every pulpit InPoland. This year the clergy is

'seeking. t-o explain the nature'and meaning at. Catholic mar­riage, and to prepare the younggeneration for it.

Polish Catholics Begin Fourth YearOf Novena for Sacred MiUenlum

FOUNDATION GRANT: Frank B. McKeen, vice­presigent of 'Universal CIT Credit Corporation, presents$5,000 check to Rev. Richard H. Sullivan, CSC, StonehiU'College president, as one of 15 grants to small colleges tohelp them oVeI'COme "financial growing pains."

BERLIN' (NC) ...., Poland hasOegUll the fourth year of iis"Great Novena~' in' preparatiollfor the 1,000th anniversaI'Y 01. it.oonversion to' Christianity.

The Polish'Bishops ha:ve urgedPoles living outsidethoe c6Untry,tEl tak1l. part in the Great. N-ovenaby prayer and' study, In a letterto rectors of Polish mrssionsthrougpout the. world, StefanCar d:i n a I '. Wyszynski, Arch­oishop of Warsaw and Primateof Poland"said that such world­wide participation "~ill be avisible sign of unity in faith andlove."

Pilgrimag~ to Shri_The Great Novena grew Got of

the pilgrimage of one millionPoles to the shrine of Our Ladyof Czestochowa' on Aug. 26, 1956,'shortly after agovernlTH!nt com­pletely subservient to M()scowwas replaced' by a governmentmore independent although c0m­

munistic.The' 'first year, 1957-58, was

the year of'loyalty to God, JesusChrist and the Church. The sec­ond was the year of 'grace: andthe' third the year of life.

Explain PurposeNext year, the .fifth, will be

tJae year of correction of nationaldefect, an'd finally the year ofdevotion to the heavenly Queenof Poland.

M'issiona ry ,Expresses ConfidenceIn' Growth of Church i~' Africa

OMAHA (NC)--:A missiOflary the people there as intimate npriest who spent 10. years in the wntact as ~ can with theTanganyika territory of East, 'West." .Africa has expressed complete Stresses Educatiollleonfidence in the Church's "The way to do this,'" he S8id,growth in Africa's new nations. "':is not to spend so much money

Father' Sebastian Jongerius, on dams, but more on education.W.F.,· a native of Holland and Give the (Africans) scholarshipsdirector of the White Fat~r'8' . and bring them to this countl'y'promotion center in Chicago, for It college education."stated on a, visit here' tlla·t ..there- The priest' stressed the needill a very promising future f01' for. ,lay missioners in Alriea,the Church ift Africa." especially doctors and teachers

"We 'have been able w train "to implaDt the Faith firmly."many African native' priests," be He a~ded that "it.is these~said: "and there are fl()W 35 pIe more than priests who ~nAfrican native bishops." Among !ave Africa because of theirthem· is Laurian Cardinal Rug- dose contact with the people."ambwa, BIshop of Rutabo, T~n- The White Fathers are fl()W

ganyika. entrusted by the Holy See withFather Jongerius, $iDee lUI- an area, of two million square

suming his present post last miles. in Africa. This, area haltyear, has traveled oyer 20,000 a population, of' over 31.5 mil­miles- throughout the Midwest lion. The White Fathers' a.p08to-

. and South in· connection with lat1l-includes· 47 dioceses' and 64:ireligious vocations· work. . .parishes. ,-;-Father Jongerius ex,plained' The ord~ has. a· seminary. inthat Africa is looking' to the East . New. York 'and a novitiate in80 the· Church "m!Jst bring to Pennsylvania.

See Plans New StepIn LayPartidpation'

PUEBLO (NC)-The 'Puebl41d,iocese has announced plans 'foranother ste.p in a conHnuingprogram to promote lay partici-

'pation in the Mass, calling forcongregations in all parishes ofthe diocese to join in singing thi!short Latin responses at all HighMasses. Target date for this stellis next Christmas.

Father John H. Halloran, ehail'­man ot the Pueblo DiocesanLiturgical Commission, said ·theresponses to be sung by thecongregation are: "Et cum spiritu

. tuo:' "Amen," "Gloria tibi, Dom­ine,'" the short, responses beforethe- Preface, . "Sed libera nos amalo'" .at .the end' of the OurFather, and "Deogratias" ;It, theend of Mass. ', "We think this step will em:­

phasize the importance and lead­ership of the choir in the parish,"Father Halloran said. "The ,choirwill help to teach the people, anda good choir of specially tr~lined

poeple will always be need4~d toplay a dominant role in, the par­ticipate~ ~" .

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Au,g. H, 19604

Research GrantsSOUTH ORANGE (NC) - A

!etal of $315,96(} [n medical re­search funds has been granted

. te Seton Hall University's col­1'ege of medi'cine by advisorycrouncils of the, National lnsti­fiutes. of Health, Msgr. J~hn ~.

Dougher.t.y.. univeJ'sity president,!aid.

Says Wife'sR~ghts' Inc:ludeHus.band"s 'Companion~;hip

By Father John L. Thomas, S•.J.Ass't Sociology Prof.-St. Louis University'

"I can't get my husband to' understand that there'sSordre to marriage than just living together, gE~tting bismeals, and waiting around for 'him to treat me ,like ~me­thing more than a cook and a baby-sitter. My husb:a~d neverstays home in the evening, Psychologists would say ~atinsisting it's not wrong as he does not know how to relate'long as he brings home the to them adequately, that is, hemoney. Maybe with six kids remains a kind of ,marriedyou think I shouldn't be lonely, b.:lchelor.but it's awful at times. Am I Needs EducatiGgIi s ki n g too What can you do ttl ,gd yourmuch? I just husband to understand the fullwant to be meaning of marriage?' You sayloved so I won't 'you've talked and talked, askingBe so darn lone- him to spend more time at-holTH!,ly' anymore." but he only replies that you

No, you're sound like you'd beelll readingnot asking too too .many modern love stories.much, Jeanie. . In other words, he seems i~ap-

Companionship able of understanding whatand m u t u a 1 you're talking about.8 liP P 0 r t are It's always dif.ficult to _ar.guenecessary for with a person you first have to-a happy mar- educate. According to bis -defifli-riage. In the tion . of marriage, and this' ishiblical account , ~ creation it ilt. probably the definition mod­stated, "And the.Lord God said: eled. in his childhood', he's .cJojng'It is not good for man to bea good job if he SUPllOrts you.alone; !et us make him a help' and the children.mate like· unto himself." And This is supposed to satisfy bi~

when Eve was' given to Adam, marital obligations' and ~r·n thewe, read, "Wherefore ~'man righ~ to your services; W~ may.shaH 'leave father and mother, as well face it, Jeanie, be'll ftOt'and shan cleave to his wife,and be easy to educate.they shall be two in one jlesh." Interest in Childr'em

TlU! famous Catechism of 1lbeC()"- . of Trent, when explain- On the other hand, he may'ing "the reasons because of grow up with his childr'en, Why'whieh man and woman ougl1t to not try to show him the, need -to

.become acquainted with his ,'SODSbe joined in marriage," sta,tesand daughters so that he eanclearly, "The first is precisely

the. companionship sougbt by guide and direct theul a8 ·be'must?'

the natural instinet of diffel'ent He can't do .this if .J:le De'\7er,.X', and brought aoout in thehope of mutual aid, so tha't euh 'Stays home, nor can ,h4~ oexopecl'may help the' other to bear ,more them to turn affectionately to

him for advice: and le:adel'Ship'easilv the troublesol' life, and. when they grow older' unless' fieto support the weak~' 0f' oldage. The second is the deme of establishes a warm, fatherly re­

lationship with them as dMld£etl.Ilaving children." Remind h.im that in :re!'~'

Never Grow' UpWhen your husband ex.plains- to act like a father- he is'IDuilding

that he's doing no wrong.as long barriers that will effe{!tivoelyas- he brings home 'the' money, isolate him from his:fami'ly' inhe's following neither. Christian the' future, for his' childl;eD willdoctrine nor common sense. regai'd' him only as' a'sc;,m:ee «:After all, the state could supply money.material necessities for you and Many older' fathers, ~·re em­the children, and there'd be nGbittered by this ~attitude, -butDeed for marriage if it offered they might ask themsHves H'Dotbing more. they ever bothered to take a

Why do some men Elefilile their personal interest in theifr chi.l­" arriage roles so narrowly? 'dren when they we£e y,ouFlg.Weu, Jeaaie, a certain percefi,ll- Since your husband ~~n'Ige' never growup.-They want sincere, though emotionany'im~the prestige and, privileges 01.' mature; you might ·pointout.to

'marriage without .all its' obliga.- him that ,according, toeatholiedoctrine a wife has a, Clcllir right

t· J~~en they reacb a suitab~. to reaSGnable companiomhip..ge, they marrY,are willing to Particularly· during ',the con­IlUPport their family,' enjoy fining period of beariJlg, aRd,baving a wife, childl'en, and rearing children hiSm;arriageI'J ')me, , but COl'1ltinu - toliw:. 'as vows strictly oblige him ·IJI) -showemotional and psycOOlegieal her the affection, support, .and

cooperation she needs tG fuJ'fill,b:lchelors. adequately her trying task.

In many respects, the'r contri- This-'is tile Christian 'meamngbuttons to the family they have' of marriage; mutual serviCe, ffi.\t­

established and' the family iJt tual help, mutual sanctifioatiGllwhich they were raised are very and loving companionsh.tj:., .deQ_~milar. Others are expected to icated to the service -0:[' newkeep the show on the road; they life. As the Bible says, "Theyfeel no strong personal .involve- ,shal~ be two in one flesh;M'ment.

Husbands characterized bythis adolescent selfishness a1'e:l!requently not consciously mal'i­clous. Yet because they havenever grown out of the '~gang'"

stage of youth, they thoughtless­ly . spend their, l~isure houF9playing soft ball,. shuffle board,Jilool, cards, golf, and so on,though they never find time ·tofix thing.. around t~ house,Jj)fay with the children, or shareJleoreation with their wives;'

A soinewhat similar type ofbusband avoids- personal involve­ment in 'lis family by devoting

"8'1' his time and energy to hiswork or hobbies. Although he'sgrown· out of the "gang." stageaf youth, he seemS' incapable ofenjoying CC!lmpanionship.·with hiswife and children. '

'ftf£ A'NQ<tOR~ioeeseofFaftRi¥er-T'ttunI. Aug, 1', 1'960 5

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MISSIO~R AND PEOPLE: For more than a quarter centuryBrother Roger, S.C. has served the people of Tananarive, Madagascar. Heis director of a flourishing boys' school in' the island capital. Left,mother of one of the students. wit h another child. She belongs to the

poorest parish in the capital; says Brother Roger. Center, Brother Roger.Right, three little students. "They are in the first of their studies,"writes Brother Roger. The Fail River native visited his home here twoyears ago after 24 years abroad.

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Regional GroupsMeet in Maine

STANDISH (NC)-More thas100 couples from seven easternstates' are expected to attendwhat sponsors call the first re­gional conference of the Chris­tian Family Movement here inMaine Aug. 26 to 28.

Bishop Christopher J. Weldonof Springfield, Mass., episcopalmoderator of the Family LifoBureau. of the National CatholicWelfare. Conference, Washington.D. C., will speak to the meetingat St. Joseph's College.

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Hved in Fall River before ancilafter their marriage. "Here atMadagascar, .where I am since1934, I had no occasion to speak·and consequently to improvethe English. I had learned inclass. I even lost the little bit Ipossessed!"

"I enjoyed very much my so­journ in America," he notes, ofhis visit of two years ·ago. "Iwas delighted to see so manynice and modern things thatfirst amazed me. How different.Is. Y()Ul' living compared to ours.here in the mission. I noticedwith pleasu.re tha·t Americanpeople are courteous and verygenerous. I wish to express mygratitude to the numerous bene­'factors I met during my visit;"

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Cardinal JubilarianVATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope

John has sent his special bless­ing to Ernesto Cardinal Ruffml,Archbishop of Palenno, on theprelate's 50th year in the priest­hood. Tbe Pope lauded. the 78­year-old Cardinal for buildingtwo seminaries in the Palermoarchdiocese.

.bership of. 117 Brothers, includ­·log 70 Madagascans. The com­munity staffs 14 institutions, in­cluding 12 schools, a novitiateand a farm.

Some 5,710 students are en­rolled in' the Brothers' schools,including nearly 700 boarders.Catholics, Protestants, Mussul­m~ and pagans are among thepupils, and there are about 150conversions 11 year, reportsBrother Roger.

"To help us," he writes, ".wehave 84 lay teachers who arevery devoted though their .wagesnre truly low. We would like togive them a better. remunerationbut our purse does not allow todo what our heart would like.". He apologizes -for his English,ex.plaining that he was born inCanada. althOtlp hill parent.

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Pope Urges Munich..Pilg"ims Pray·For Spread of.Christian Religion

MUNICH (NC)-Bis Holioeu "1ft this hour of an endangeredPope John XXln bas asked the world. faithful people from aU"army of worshipers" at Mun- .lch's International Euchari&tie continents I;1ave gathered hereCongress to pray tor the same Iovingl,. awl respectfully to joinIntentions that prompt him to the celebration of the EuehvUKconvoke an ecumenical counciL llIor' the life 01. the world."

The Pope said he is callingthe council "that the material­istic trend of our day may 00overeome by higher spiritualmoUves, that the Christian reli­gion may be spread over thewhole globe, and that aU of.human society may be permeatedby Christian moral law."

Pope John .alae» empha~

the nooessity'ot. upholding the_credness of Christian marriage.

The .Pope's plea wu containedfu Il bull appointingG~tavo

Cardinal Tuta as hia legate ..the congress.

AmGnc offieia1a who ....oomed. CardinalTuia at tbeHag-decked airporiwere Awdt_., Bisllop :IobannesNeuhaeu.­let' Gl Munich, Mayor :IoeheIlVogel and the Bavarian ~BtliniBter-Presidel:lt, lIaJu 'Ehar4.

Cardinal Testa, IPCWUOC ..German, conveyed greetings .aDdble8singa from Pope .lGba. Be

. lIaid.:

Missionary. to Madagascar Is School DirectorWith Thousand Boys Under His Guidance

]By Patricia Mc~wan

When ·Brother Roger,bearded Sacred Heart Brother stationed in Madagl;l.scar, visited, the United States two years ago,after 24 years abroad, his greateSt astonishment wasat the time his journey took. In 1934 it was a 67-day voyage to the distant island. In the

. jet age his return trip took but 1 days, including 'all stops. Brother Roger, the formerWilfrid Riel, visited -his FaitRiver home and houses ofhis order in this country andCanada for 16 months be­fore returning to his mission ali­

aignment.His mother, Mrs. Osius Riel.

96, lives at 115 Orange Street in1?all River, together with hiseldest sister, Miss Dorila Riel.Other sisters live in Providence.

.ThousaJld BonBrother Roger is director of a

school of more than 1,000 boyafrom 7 to 20 years old in Tana­narive, capital of Madagascar.He was formerly director of theSacred Heart Brothers' missionin Madagascar., The mission was founded b,­

three Canadian Brothers in 1929lind has now grown to a mem-

Ford GrantNEW YORK (NC)-'~ :Ie..

_it Fathers' St. Louis Universityhas been granted $215,000 of thef2,355,000 given 14 universitiest»y the Ford Foundation for newprograms to speed and improvetbe training of c:oUege teacheN.

Cardinal Visits CampFor Italian Children

ROME (NC)-Cardinal Spell­man has paid a visit to the Pon­tifical Relief Organization's newIleaside su.mmer camp for under­privileged children at Ostianear here.

The Archbishop of New York... route tattle Munich Eucha­ristic Congress, was greeted brhundreds of. children wavingBalian and papal flags. A mother-.d a child addressecl theirpoatitude to hUn for help giVeR_ American catholic. and the""tted StateS' wrp!UI foocIlI~ram.

In respoDS8 the CaI'ltiDal ....Chat "as an American I am lie

tltani:fultbat through God'.bounty and the generosity ofthe American people it ia pea­aible to provide such abeneft­eial program to Italy's needy aDAIIlffllcted childnm."

The Polidoro SUD1mereampwhich· the Cardinal visited iadivided into two sections: one1M' underprivileged child~

the other for victims of. polio.

,Welcome Report'On Insemination

LONDON (NC)-Catholic so-·eiologists have welcomed all

official British Govemment re­port that condemns the practice

. of artificial insemination bJ'd~nor.

But some expressed regret thatt b e committee responsible,beaded by Lord Feversham, had.

. oot favored making the practice• criminal offense.

The Feversham committeeeondemned the practice as unde­sirable and not in the interestsof oociety. It said, however, thatmaking a crime of A.I.D.-as thepractice is generally referred to-would present the danger ofdeiving it. underground.

Ask Legal B30

Some Catholics have held thatftle insignificance of the prob­lem' at present--about 100 con­eeptions a year, or less than ORe

· birth in 7,003-is a strong argu­ment for imposing an immediatelegal ban to stop its threatenedincrease.

A Catholic group and Bishop. George Dwyer of Leeds had pro­

posed that the sale of semetl· and the setting up of "bankS" 9f.alPplies should at least be

·'banned. .The Feversham report holcb

that A.J.D. is opposed to theessential nature of marriage. Itcould cause emotional difficul­ties between husband and wifeand also to children produced&a this way the- report asserts.

..,

.. ;

SATURDAY - SS. Hippolytwland' Companions, Martyrs. SLHippolytus was put to death forthe Faith by being torn to piece;'by wild horses in the third cen­tury.After his death, his nurse,Concordia, and 19 other Chris­tians were beheaded,

SUNDAY-Tenth Sunday afterPentecost, Generally this dateis the feast of St. Eusebius, Con­fessor. He was a Roman priest,Jiometimes honored as. a marty'r.'During the Arian troubles, about257, at the order of Emperor'Constantius, he was imprisoned'by being shut up in a room inhis' own house. He died afterspending seven months in con­stant prayer i,n the room-prison:

, .MONDAY-The Assumption of

the Blessed Virgin Mary. Thi~

feast, a holy day of obligatio~

in the United' States, commem­orates the taking up, soul imdbodY,'of the Blessed Virgin intOheaven after her death,

'TU~SDAY-St. Joachim, hus~band of St. Anne and' father ofihe Blessed Virgin Mary. Virtu~ally nothing is known of his life.He, bas been 'honored in theEastern 'Churcb since its earliestdays, and in the Western ChurdasinCe the 16th century.

WEDNESDAY-5t. Hyacin~

Confessor. A member of an illu~

trious Polisb family, he beca~a Canon of Cracow but joinedthe Dominicans; after meeting SLDominic following a joumey toRome in the early 1200's. Hemade three great apostoii"journeys, which took him frOMthe Scandinavian peninsuia ' ...Tibet. He di~d" an old man, ~Cracow, and was canonized ita1594. '

Weekly'Calendar­Of Feast Days

TODAY -ss. Tib~~tius aoC!'Susanna, Martyrs. St. Tiburtiu.was the son of a high official ofthe 'Rome' Imperial Court, an4!was beheaded' for the Faith ill288. St. Susanna, said' to havebeen a niece Qf Pope St. Caiua,was martyred during the reigaof Emperor Diocletian in 295 fOf!"refusing to m'arry the el'lllPerOl".8OD, 'a pagan.

TOMORROW-St. Clare, Vb'­gin. She was born at Assisi ia1193. At the age of 18, drawn b7the preaching's of St. Francis ofAssiSi, she ran away from hom~

and took ,the veil of sisterhood, from' St. Francis. She foundedthe 'Poor Clares, gover_ned tbecommunity for 40 years, and Wall

consulted by popes, cardinalsand bishops. She died in 1253and was canonized two yea~

later.

I

Keep 11 Thai 'WaJ'• 0. ' • ~

lVben M lAun~-day?

The' edi~or of the,'QlJesti~n and Answer column does not guarantee toanswer anonymous queries n~r letters from unidentifiable SOl/.fce,~, /n elleryinstance the desiie for anonymity will be respected. To that end, lIQmesare ,never appended to the questions, but unless the leuer ~ s~8ned

Ihere is no assurance that any c~lI&ideration will be given it.

Did Jesus ever describe areal incident in His parables?

Did ,He ever' repeat' a parable?

" You are familiar with theterm "Ex 'Cathedra" ail it refersto the Pope making an .infalliblepronouncement. Literally itmeans that the" Holy Fatherspeaks from the 'seat 01' throneof St. Peter" appointed byChrist to rule over His Chul'ch.It indicates the authority or thePope. ,

Similarly, the bishop of II

diocese has a CATHEDRA 01'

Seat or throne, symbolic of bisauthority. While this authority

'does not' extend to infallibiiityas does the Pope's,' it' is never­theless a symbol of his jurisdic~

tion over his flock. So the cathe-, dral is the home church' of thebishop in his diocese, the churchin which his throne or 'cathedra'i8 located and from which' it

'derives its name.• ••

Woald 70U ,please explain ~,----...:----:-,-------,whai "inelusi" meanil ill the' lauds Aid to 'Church.Church, In Latin America

INCLUSI and the femInine VATICAN CITY (NC)-L'Os-equavalent INCLUSAE refer to servatore Romano in reporUn«those monks or'nuns who volun- on 'the, new plan for "papal vol­tarily, with 'permission of their unteers" in Latin America saidsuperiors, enclose themselves' in that aid already begun for LaUaa single ,cell 01' room. America - particularly ~y the

, ' Church in the United States aDdComplain of ,Religion Canada-is "truly promising.... -

In P' 'bl· , S h I ,The Vatican City daily saidU IC C 00 S 'that Latin America's social and

, ",,)VASHINGTON (NC) - The: religioui; ,problems are too offeR'board of education of 'a populous' dealt with negatively. In ,this,II\lbl,lrban' county has. called fQr ,:onnection'it praised 'the aiela survey, of,religious observan«;cs' 'given by American CatholiCll'toin public schools, because, of .. Chilean earthquake vic t i'm_eomplainis by three parents and 'through Catholic Relief Se~~, t!nitari;lD c~urch offi'c,iai. " ,- lees-National Catholic WelfBN

C; 'Taylor Whittier, superin- ,Conference. .;tendent of Montgomery County; ',"nie Vatican CitY paper' . eM.eclJrfd.~ schools,' has been asked tofi,nd out bow many classes hold the work being done at the

" In answer ',to your quesi~ religious obser'vances. The deci_,Catholic University' of. OttawaD~ Ws easy to remember, 00-' 'lion whether 01' 'not to hold suctl to traiil'selected groups fOr theeause both of, these words apply, practices as Bible reading with- 8jiostolate iii Latin America.'.to'the a'ppa-l of a b.·sho'p. Th'e co'mmented on work b I' g ~.... out comment or recitation of,the " e n ~ZUCHETTO H the skull-cap Lord's' Prayer has been ie't'.:. ried' out in behalf, of X.w ,,'worn by the bishop and' other' ... America by Archbishop Patriell:Prelates., This cap la also called teachers or principals. T Sk' C J M f S J-"~... ' The parents and the'Unitarian ''', mn~r",.; .,'0, t. uuu~a 'oorrettino' and a 'pileoluus, Newfoundland,' " .official charged that religion has

The ,ZIMARRA is the bouse ,no,place in'public schools and p'relate Re'affirm,."--~eassock of the bishop. It is iii that their children ,a're cOercedblack' cassock, with purple Cape, into tak~ng part in' "religious ~o-~olitics p'olicy , ,aash, buttons and piping. . rituals." . " ST. PAUL (NC)-The Areb-

~ • • '~ishop of St. Paul emphasizedWberedoes the name "catb- ' New Center that no politics will be diseu8lied

edral" come from? " W ' fro'm Ca·"oll·c pulpl'ts 1- :oa....:., INI;>SOR (NC)-:--Assumption ... - -University here in' Ontario' has 1960 election campaign. '.begun building ,8 new $1,600,000 '~s will be no new pol~,·

university center, scheduled.. fOl' " Archbishop,.William O. BradF atcompletion in September, 1861, St. Paul wrote in his, weekJlrto provide student' and- faculty eolumn" in ~e Catholic.Bu~facilities ,for dining,' extra eur"; ,Dewspaper of the St. Paul ..-.,;.ricular activities and recvrea-' diocese and. the New: U1Illl ...,:,.,,;,,- '__ ' "'_. ~\ cese., '"

N~ClearGrantSANTA CLARA (NC) -The

pniversity ,of Santa Clara b.a8, received a $9;500 'grant from the

Atomic, Energy Commission forthe, purchase Of nuclear physia

, measurin& equipment.

ANCHOR

Disappointment'Q.. 'and

6' THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River~Thurs. Aug. 'il, i960

" •.. to Praise .•. t~ ,Criticize" ,At Notre Dame University's summer commencement,

an honorary degree was awarded to Father William F.Cunningham, C.S.C., a,uthor and' professor, of education,who has taught at, the University fot: almost, forty-eightyears. ,_

At first sight, this' was not an' especially noteworthy~curence-simply the gratitude of: a great imivE:rsity' to 'one who has served it weJl· over' the years: But, the ac­eompanying citation contained an" extremely' significant'statement. " -

Father Cunningham, who has been an advisor to manyCatholic colleges and universities, was cited for "hi8 ahiJityto praise the values he finds in seco.lar 'education and toeriticize creatively the flaws he finds iri Catholic education.", , There is surely 'something particularlYpraist~worthy:.about such an enlightened and balanced' approach to theeducational situation. ",

There is not much point to Catholic critic~1 goingaround and calling down secular educational institutions.Within the limIts that these, schools, and colleges have im­posed on themselves-however much the 'Catholic decriessuch limits-they represent a great amount of learningand' zeal and sincerity. The Catholic, critic,' to p,e holiest,eannot say otherwise.' " ,

,And, at the sa~e time, he can rejoi~e in th~ Catholicschool and college that draws heavily upon. ,the ChUl,"~h's

centuries of exp~rienceand wisdom in the educational field. 'And he does not need to hesitate when he sees the Catholicschool failing to translate'the Church's wisdom into realityor failing in some aspect or other in its, educational role.But the criticism should be ·just that-critiCism intelligentand helpful, and not carping, not kicking against the goadfor the sake of sensationalism:.

The Peiping Review

OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE ,DIOCESE ,OF fALL RIIVER

'ublished~eekly by The Cath~k Pres. of. the Di~••~ of f~iIIJliV.

410 Highland AvenueFall River, MaG~. 'OSb,Orn8 5-7151. . . .

PUBLISHER 'Most, Rev: James L. Connolly, D.O•• PhD.

"GENERAL "MANAGER, ASST.: GENERAL,MANAGI=RRev: Dani"'.'~~ Shalloo. M.A. ',R~. John P. DrilC~ ,".

• I, • MANAGING EDITOR, , HUgh J. Golden

Your first, question' is com­monly (and probably correctly)answered in the negative, -al­though there are still some who~ink that Our Lord may hayebeen descri~ing,real incidentsin certairi parables such as thatof the ','Good Samaritan", and"the Rich Man and' Lazarus."While we cannot state positivelythat, none of 'the parables' are:.:eal incidents, general opinion~ms to point to that conclusi(m., In answer to the second' quC6-

tion, it' may be replied that itill antecedently probable thatOur Lo'rd' did repeat some ofHis parables and did not hesi-

, - tate to change either' detailS or,"Before 'I. Q. ,tests w~re invented, believers in dem- application of the story. A COM:'

~l1'acy deprecated the intellectual gulf between peopl~l that MENTARY ON·THENEW TES­was manifest to the naked eye, and attributed itsolely'to ar- '. T~ME~T.prepared ?y,.the Cath-.<I-:f' . lb' t' ' th ' "f " ',; ,,' ,,' 'th 'd 'ohc Blbhcal ASSOCIatIOn statesIlo.I 1~la ar.rlers preven I.ng ~ poor rom acqulrmg f; e u~ : 'that this is 'probably the ca'seeabon avaIlable to the rIch. Discovery that the I. Q: 01: nor.. with the'two parables 'containedmal citizens ranges from 90 to 200 was perhaps the grE~atest in LUke,xix, 12-27 and Mathtew:disappointment ever suffered by sincere believers in deJD.;. , ,xxv 14.,,30, and also the, o~herocracy." 'two in ~atthew xJi:ii, 1':14 and

Th ' d f tl\. d' t' . h d Ad' H' ,Luke XIV, 16-24.ese wor 8 0 ne IS lllgllIS e mlral y'mnn (}. • • • ,,Rickover give a good Indication of the inCisiveness of that,physicist's mind 'and opinions. He has been a steadfas;tfoeof the "softneSfl' of, American education, and of the theory" Lammas-dayis a term usedthat democracy means the same' kind of' educatio~i for l~the early ~ay:s ~. ~he, Church.

, ' " ' , ' ' to refer to the feast of theevery, person. ' " , , " , ' ", . 'ChainS' of st. Peter. 'This feast:

Admiral Rickover wisely' sees that people' are, differ-, ' ill celebrated o~ August 1. :erent in their abilities and capacities. ,This is a faet of life" . ~. •that no amount of "social promoting'~ or educationaLstan:" I have two Qaestioll8-ftledardizing will hide for long fromthe'persons,involved them.."delinitioD ,01 ,two ,words.

,. botb beginning with tbe iettereelves. It is a fact of life brought out by, the I. Q. tef~t, it 'z. Wbat Is. suebetto? Wba&the evidence of 'observation were not admitted: . ' II a.lmarn'

There is nothing undemocD:'atic ,about reeogn.izing thesedifferences and providing feW their :development. " " "

The main argument given on ,both, sides against anuclear war is that it would mean the destruction (If boththe United States and Soviet Russia: This'line of reason:',lng gives comfort in the knowledge that 'only a mad manwould deliberately provoke, sich a catastrophe. TherE~ is al- .

, ways, 'of course,' the real ~ear that sllch a warc~)Uldstartby accident. ' ,", , '

It is all the more sinister, :then, to read this coinment'from Red C'hina's The'~eiping Review: "The result 'ofa nuclear war will certainly not be the annihihttionofmankind. On the debris 'of dead imperialism. the viCtoriouspeople would create very swiftly a civilization thousandsof times higlfer than the eapitalist system and a trulybeautiful future' for themselves." '

, 'This, remember, ifl written ill a cOuntrY of. six: hun....dredmillion persons, a country growing' at the :mte ,of,twelve million a year., It is sohering to consider that china' coulcJ Jose a

population equal to that of Russia ,and 'America and stiilhave millions' of persons left. '

China, then, looms as the country of the futur,e. Nowonder that the wags in Washington are, saying thatttieoptimists in government are studying Russian but thee ]peS-simists are studying, Qhinese.' '

,!

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Lithuanians to HoldJubilee Congress

CHICAGO (lIlC)-The Lithll­anian Catholic federation, "Ate­itls," will hold its golden jubileecongress here beginning Sept. 3at the Pick-Congress Hotel.

,The federation, whose namemeans "the future," is a reli­gious, educational and culturalorganization whose members areCatholics of Lithuanian origin.It was founded in 1910' tocounteract antireligious senti­ment thriving in the academic

. ,life, according to a SpokellIll8IL.

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Following World War II, planswere resumed for the erectionof a parish school, and in pro­vision for this, the former Daryproperty at 311 Somerset Avenue.was- purchased in 1953 for use as.. convent. ,

The, contract for the school, adream for almost 50 years wassigned Sept. 22, 1953, .with dedi­caUon ceremonies held the fol­lowing June.

Consisting of nine classroOms,auditorium, stage and two dress­ing rooms, first aid room, prin­cipal~s office, teachers' lounge,library, arid a large basement,the ~hool opened in the fall of1954 with· a kindergarten, first·and second grade. The enroll-

, ment has increased by a newgrade each year.

.'. I~ 'its history, Sacred Hearthas become the 'parent churchof, in addition to Holy FamilyChurcb, St: Joseph's in Dighton,.founded. in 1913; Our Lady ofCarmel, Seekonk, established in1922; and St. Peter's iri"SouthDighton, founded in 1925.

Father McKeon is now assist­'ed by Rev. Edward J.' Mitchell,'who.uso teaches Christian Doc­trine8t Monsignor 'James' CoyieHigh School, ,and Re.... · FrancisConnors, director of the Taun­ton CYO lJince 1950.

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ltatkm i>in~ersJ)urSpeCialty.- . ~rvIoe On Patio

formulated plans for the erec­tion of a new Sacred HeartChurch; and by 1904 parish­ioners were attending serviceswere installed, galleries builtin the new church basement.

'SIX years later figures for thesuperstructure were organizedbut upon Father Smith's deathin llHO, his work was carried onby his suecessor:, Rev. ThomasMcGee. '

Work on the superstructurebegan in May, l!~ll. It was dedi~

ented May 31, 1912. The nextSeptember, Father McGee, anauthority on canon law, die:d.For the following 12 years Rev.James H. Looby,. Who became aleading figure in the ch\lrch lifeof the di~rict, served as pastor.

During' this time the only. sanctuary boys' choir in .the .citywas forr):led under his direction.After clearing the parish debt,Father Looby provide,d for theinterior decoration and Elmbel:.lishment of the church.. It is stillan ., outstanding example ~

. Church decor in this section ofthe country. . 'J

.. . . Father Moriart,: . , ,.·Rev.Edward J., Moriarty Pe-'

came. pastor Dec. 21, 1924. Dur­ing his 10 . year pastorate theBriggs and Staples propertybounded by Second and CharlesStreets and Somerset Ave. werepurchased. He also had plansand specifications drawn up for'a new bungalow-type eight

_ room 'school, with the. Briggsresidence to serve as a convent.

The depresSion followed, andin 1934, Rev. Francis McKeon,the present· pastor, became theeighth pastor of 'sacred H~In 1938, property.·on the. cornerof Somerset Avenue, and FirstStreet was' pur'chased, .a'n ~x.isi­ing house and barn were r~zed,

and the area landscaped to a<klto the church sUrroundings.. .' . '.

.' lithuanian .DayKENNEBUNKPORT: (NC) ­

The 13th .annual LithuanianField Day will be held: Aug., 14at . the Franciscan Fathers~ St..Anthony Monastery here· 'inMaine. Visitors from many partsof'ttIe United States llIl-d Canadaare e~pe<:ted at the annual .CeJ,..ebration. which will. begin withMass ..-p.d will iJ;lc.lude dinnet;ba!1d music and folk dancing.· ,

Officers, ".t9· .S,pur'Catholic, ChClrity

ROME (NC) - 'rhe Ioterna­tionalConference of CatholicCharities decided at its generalasse1J1bly' here to name vice­presideots for all five continentsto . coord~ate charitable workthroughout tl)e world; .. ., Msgr.' John O'Grady of Wash:'Ington, secretary'of the NationalConference of Catholic Charitiesof the U. S" was eleCted iCCCvice-president for North Amer­ica. The Irish-born priest had formany years been the internation­.a{" organization's only'. vice-president. .

Bishop Raul Silvia Henriquezof Valparaiso, Chile, was electedvice-president for South Amer­ica, and Count J. de Bourbon­Busset for Europe.. . The ICCC left the naming ofvice-presidents for Asia andAfrica up to its executive cOm­mittee, specifying'that ecclesi­asticalauthorities of those con­tinents should, be consulted.. 'BishoP· Ferdinando. Baldell1,

'head' 'of Catholic· charities imItaly, 'was re-elected 'as presi­dent of the international body.Dr. Henry Sarlc: i)f the N:ether­lands was re-elEicted as treasu­rer. and Germany's' Ms~r~ Carl·Bayer was re-elected .88, ~re,-tary general. .Rep~tatives ofn~ionat

Catholic charities organizationsOf Cana~af Geqnany, Belgium.the Netherlands, l,uxembourg,sPlilD, Brazil, ArgEln~ina and~ong,~ong were elected ,to the_et:Utive committee.. '. "

Large .ParishSince the inception of the

'parish, Catholics in EaSt Taun­ton and North Dighton wereserved by Sacred Heart priests,'as well as the people from Weir·Village. .

Father McDonough purchasec:iland in Dighton which includeda schoolhouse .to be used as· aChureh, and renOvated the mis­sioft in East Taunton. He wassu~ecl in 1892 by Rev. James1.. Smith.

Through the efforts of FatherSmith, Holy Family· Church inEast Taunton was established in1900 as a separate parish, withRev. Charles Eo Cullen the firstpastor.

In ,his own church, the formerdistrict . schoolhouse, ' stainedglass windows and a' new organand new doors placed; on thebuilding. In 1899 Father f Smith

Sacred H~art·~.-Parish in Taunton'HuS"Hisiory ~~~rs~~~~R;;, 1960

..Qf wngSetvice... to Catholics of Area' 'Food Problems".' , ... -.' .. ,'~ . BtM:ario~ Unsworth, " .,.. :,' ..:Near Solution

Atmost.90 years ago, with the Catholic ,.J)Opulation of '~aunton increasing .rapidly, a "S E rtseeond·'.parigh,called Sacred Heart, was established to prov~de .for the Weir sectiop of the., oys .xpe .city. Since '1832, T~tihton Catholi~ had been ,members of St. Mary's parish. When Sacred MUNICH (NC) - An ~JI­Heart was first. founded in 1873. with Rev. Huin J. Smyth, the.n.a curate at St. M~rY'8, pert on food and populatlollnamed first pastor ':Mass ' . :.:. .' 'has. asserted that the worldwas'cdebrated in the'Staples is about to sol.ve its problemBlock on West Water street. .of food, production.

Soo h ld d·· h 1 The point was made by. Il te 0 . Istrlct sc ~ Magr. Luigi Ligutti, the Holy

building on First- Str'ee~ ,w~ See's permanent observer at thepurchi1:sed by· the Provlden~ United Nations' Food and Agri-Diocese, of which.Taunton wu cultural Organization and inter-then part. national affairs, director of the

For. 30 years following its National Catholic Rural Liferenovation and, dedication this Conference in the U.S.wooden edifice served as. a place "The problem of sufficientof worship for the parishioners. and abundant production '-Until 1884 the former home of about to be solved," he said.Patrick Curtin served a's tem- '"Now 'is the time for society toporary residence for the priests. seek a solution for the problem

Meanwhile, on August 23, 1879, of distribution." ,Father Smyth was transferred Munich Congressto St. Lawrence's Church, New Msgr. Ligutti addressed aBedford and Rev. James Beaven meeting of the German Catholiebecame' the second pastor of Farmers' Movement, held inSacred Heart. During his pas- conjunction with the Interna-torate the present parochial resi- tional Eucharistic Congress indence was built. Two years Munich. .later in 1886 Father Beaven "It is my firm conviction" thedied.' Rev. Jo~eph McDonough Monsignor said, "that the farm-assumed his duties in January ers of the world can and mustof 1887.' solve this problem of distribu­

tion for themselves and for thebenefit of mankind. Throughtheir own independent organiza­tions, guided by principles ofsocial justice, it will be possibleto establish a just price and afair distribution system."

Msgr. Ligutti said he believesfarmers, can achieve an efficientand just distribution of food

.through. such independent or­ganizations without "wastefulor undemocratic: bureaucracy.-

.. ELEVATED: Most Rev.lames Peter Davis, BishoPof San Juan, Puerto Rico,has been elevated to therank of Archbishop .and hisSe~' 'has been' raised to ~aichdiocese. NO' Photo.

Scien(e Grant'FAIRFIELD (NC)-The Na­

tional Science Foundation hasawarded $7,590 to FairfieldUQiversity for undergraduateehemistry research. The schoolis ClOIlducted by the Jesuits.

Attorney G~neraITo,Appeal,RulingOn Censorship

HARRISBURG (NC) ,-Pennsylvania's at tor n e y,general said the 8t~te'~ill

',~pPeaI a ruling strikfug,down the new ,Motion PictureControl Act as unconstitutionaL, Atty. Gen. Anne ,X. 4lpern

.sa~d "''It was always understoodby aU the parties that ijlerewould have to be a determina­tion by the appellate courts ofPennSylvania and 'also 'by theSupreme Court of the' UnitedStates."

Judge Walter R.Sohn of Dau­phin County Court ruled in aIOO-page opinion that the cen­sorship measure, signed into lawlast Sep.tember by Gov. DavidLawrence, inhibits freedom '()f

. expression and .Is vague ai1dindefinite. .

File SuitsSuits attacking the law were

.brought by William GoldmanTheatres, Inc., of Philadelphia,the Pennsylvania Association ofAmusement Industries and the'20thCenturyFox Film Corpora­tion.

The suits were filed., lastNovember and arguments wereheard by the full court on March9. At that time, a "friend of thecourt" brief was filed by theCatholic diocese of Pennsyl­vania on behalf of the moviecontrol law.

The law had received almost.unanimous 'approval in the stateSenate and an overwhelmingvote in. the lower house of thelegislature. It was enacted after:Ute State Supreme Court in 1956beld a 1915 censorshipacl uncon­.ulutionaI.

The law created a three-mem­ber state board of motion pictureeontrol appointed by the gov-ernor. .

- Freedom of bpresaIoDMovie exhibitors. were .re­

euired to register with the boardand to submit the tiUes of film.they intended to show. No action'eould be taken by the board un­til the film had been exhibited

..publicly .at least once. This wasIn,tended to avoid the charge ()fprior censorship. .

The board could forbid theshOWing of any film it found 'ob­scene. It could also forbid exhI­bition 'of a film to children if 'it

·fouhd it unsuitable for them., 'Judge Sohn fou'nd the act "uri­eonstitutional on its face because .it· deprives plaintiffs and motionpicture exhibitors .throughoutPennsylvania of their guaranteedfreedom of expression and com­munication. H " • , "

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585 858Harwich. - 14"

Law'n Party'A 18~n 'party on the ground.

of tl,e ~tar of the Sea Ville, SouthDartmouth, will benefit the Si~.ters. of Met:cy building .fund. Tobe held Wednesday,. Aug. ~.the 8ffair is being planned by.~ister Marie Merici, Sister Mar;.Olg~ an~ Francis K, Collins... \

·Company.Telephone OSborne 5·7811

Nun-Biochemist:Ends ServiceTo Lepers

CARVILLE (NC) Anun who for almost foul!'decades has served v icf;inUl

of leprosy (Han·sen's dis­ease) at the U.S. Public HealthService Hospital he're has r&­ceived a new assignment.

,She is Sister Hilary, chief bio­chemist at the hospital. SisterHilary will leave the UnitedStates soon to set up laboratory,pharmacy and X-ray facilitiee

'at a hospital for crippled chil­dren in Wakayama, Japan. .

Since 1922 Sister Hilary hMibeen on the staff of the lepro­sarium here, along with some20 other Daughters. of: Charityof St. Vincent de Paul.

Daughters of-CharityThe Daughters of Charity

have staffed the Carville leprO­'sarium . since 1896, two year•after it was founded by Louis­iana. Since 1921, when the

.Federal government t~k over'operati(:mof the institution, theyhave, been U.S. Civil Service

.employee.t.In 38 years at Carville, Sistel'

Hilary .has become a recognizedauthority in biochemistry. Dur­

'jng the past decade 21 of her'research papers' on technical

'. subjects have Deen published IascholarlY j~nals. .

.... '

Gas has the best SafetY·~~d of any ~ting fueJ.

River155 North Main St.

. ..:: ~'

....--io-.....,;".;,....' .,;._--....- ... t'

8.~·of·10··new .hOM. Itvyers aiadb"iden choOMGAS' fOr· :, ,.heating ... oIher'heuee

.-hold ier-ticeS. ..,.

Fall

loo)(": 'SA!S'::'..~.:.;: .. '.;,.~'::.~ ...~ .~-~. {': ;::..' ..... '. , '

, ' "is 'fa.'.,.and:: - .:: '~or.·~·~con~'~'ic~(~::·

Nothing equals GAS for eooIr­ing, water heatinSi air condition.ing, heating, incineration,·;'"frigeration ciftd clothe. drying.AItd GAS equipment .costs· lessto iMtail ciltd· lea' to o~;'year 'after year; See the· ....autoMatiC GAS a lianCes·at·

..·~~1::~· M:.~: ..•~.~ <

: THE ANcHoR':"'Dio~~se of Fall River-Thurs. Au~,. 11,'1960 . :::'.' .. .8

Taunton' BazacfrOur Lady of Lourdes Church,

Taunton, will sponsor its annualbazaar Wednesday and Thursday,Sept. 28 and 29 in the churchhall. Proceeds will benefit the

: school fund.

';:::

Suggests Mean~ of RenOYilti.n·gTired Summ~rCottageCh(!ap]y

By Alice Bough .Cahill·· Who wants to leave a city .home with comfortable· beds, con~en'ient- kitchen and' bath, to live in. a summer· cottage or bungalow, with beds so uncomfortable they giveyou kinks in your back, with a sofa or sofas that are 80

· rickety you often find. your- quarter rounds and after paint-·self sitting on the flopr. If ing Or staining, you have twoyou are buying such ahome, wonderful sofa frame,s. Uphol­

'and shore homes are often ster 'the mattresses il:l a fabric. of your choice, mak.~ bolsters

· sold "furnished," here are someideas about ·junking·. all the ~~~~~~~~ea~:.ra:o;a;m;~:g:~

· pieces that are for lots of wear. Dep.~nl;ling Oft

10 distasteful the size of· your room, theseto' h!lrmonioul can be placed at right angles,

· .restful .v a c a - . with a corner lamp table be-· tioning. tween; or on 'opposite waifs.

Often one's There can be a compl:ete meta-· decorating dol-' morphosis with dining roomlars run out af-' furniture' t~. About 50 .yearster. making the ago,' ·many. homes 'haci oak. or'down payment mission 'dining i~m .sets, an'

. 0 n a house, -ugiy buffet and high straight":but we .. have •backed chairs. If you bave such

·ideas .for .fui'~ . • buffet (or want to buy oneDishing at least'. ... at' the St. Vincent de lPaul Sal- ALL IN SAME FAMILY: The four sisters" of the

· three rooms on a minimum, y~~ vage Bureau), cut dowa the ··Very' Rev. Brian Lhota, O.F.M.,·St. Bonaventure University·don't' have to do' without, u,ntil

· . . 'tl h t you 'legs, rip' out the insides' anel ,p'residen4-.. 'visit .their brother on the Franciscan' Ca.mp'us., 10U . can bur ex~c .Y w,a., . - ..Bubstitute .simple ,p I Ywoo el .'"want; you. .cali make :s~m~,.of shelves that 8li~e' easily in and, ',('hey have been members ()f the Sisters of the Third Order

· the things 'you need (prov~de,d 'out on:wood runners (t.be8e are of St. Francis for at least 25 years. From left they are· you arewi~linl(to·,put..~ !Itt~e handier than .drawets):. . S· t G 'ld' 0 S F S" te E' I' 0 S F S . f. d' ff' rt I'nt~ the pro)- ' IS er era, ; .., IS r rma me, ..•, upenor 0

time an . eo"! . ..' .' . ·.Stora;"e· Place . .· .,.' ..theMidland, pa.,cornmunity; Sister 'Maria O.S.F., Superior'ee~~Ybe . you :"have .. an . ai-my ~h~:wa~:u l~:::/ J~:~;ot::::of the Elmsworth,·Pa., community and Sister Celine, OoS:F.BUrplus store in yo.ur to~~, .~.n~ 'backs. of '.the 'tall chairs, 'paint· or . NC:·Photo. ..if not there 'is probably ,o~i n::e refinish the ·legs and upholster'.faraway..Yo~ can genera y... , . ;the back lind· sea,t, ' ..'. "F'" . S: t " A' .. t M' .:. ..

'"l8tisfiedthat,armY:.surp'I~S m~t' This' -upholsteriJig' requires : ranclscqn .15 ers·: cceplsslon· ter,ial i~.g~.od,t~~t ~~~fi~afr!ns. "patience, but.you'll be; r~warc;Ied ~~Assig:nment' in New,·Guinea)uhgle'cto ,!,e~ exaCt' will. 'find when, you $ee. th~,r~sult8. Cover

·.In such a sore you ,.! . the seatS· and b8ck with three-. '.. OLDENBpRG.(NC) -:-Sisters ·the n':lns will wor~ is staffed by.'army surpl4s bunks, '. ft' .. inch .webbingihterwea~ing' for oHhe Third Order of SLFrancis American Capuchm Fathers of

:: .. True,. t,hey· .,ar.e "n()th·.a~'dls ~~t' ·.'firmfourtdation. 'UIMl bui-lapiafudiana"will' resume their . ~the St. Augl,lstin~.province,.with.. tru'e at first glance, t. ey o.n • ,. .: .. '.' . '. 'f'Il"'" . .. 'f' . '.. . i' . . t; 'ti 'th' , headquarters in PittsbUrgh· .", .',' 'g' but p'}(iaSe' . webb.lOg and.. ~.oSll. I. I~,g~. . orelgn miss on ac IVI es IS', . ~. look-v.ery. pJ:~m~sl? ..... " T.... '. \ .Next '. cover "'thill with a laYer' \Fall when· four of them leave ·.There. are 13 priests; two Br~~~-

J:ely' on your lffiag1J1atlOI1':.;;~:e 'of' cott~ batting and a layer' of, 'fM'.the jungle' highlands Of. ers,and three lay missi~nari~bu.n.ks are. g.ene~allY ~he~Pd') y'denim 'You' are now ready to ·Papua.in New G\l~nea.·· Representati~es of the Capu:'

'not buytw~ ~ts .(f.o~.r e s. cover..th~se c~air~with~'lorely . .chin F.athers who staff themis:"· .. What 'To' Do . .' bright" ~abric..,.· " . The ·community was engaged sion. contacted 69 cOll)munities

d 'K one '. . . ·m missionary work in China 'of women .I·n ,the Unl'ted. States.' 'This is ·what. to o. eep ~ .If you want 'to add' another·.et .for' a.bedroom,'~sing tttem -bit of glamoUr to' this '. dinihg.· until, thecommuliist takeover .in an· effort to secUre nuns' be-.either a!; bunk~ds, .or' c~t set, you. might cover the doors' ·there.· fore the Franciscan Sister.

· down as tw~ single' beds· .ThI " ,of the buffet with thellame up- '. The' four nuns who' will go to shouldered the assignm~t.:may depend on tne s~ze' of yo~ '. ~holstery material to tie·the. set .New Guinea are: Sister Mary. ".room. " '. .together. Do~ng aU·theSle.thjng. Noreen McLauglilin;a native' of 55. Peter and: Paul

· Of course you won't w.apt to is •. challenge, we. admit, ~ ~ew Albany, ~nd.; Sister Mary The Fall schedule for' SS.'use them in their rough cpndi- 'certainly you will feel mol'i! !r~ Claver Ehren, Cuba, Mo.; Sister 'Peter'and Paul Women's ClUb,tion, so .after. you hilVe decided warded than.' if you merely. Mary Martine Mayborg, St. Ber- Fall River,' will include a fashionon a color scheme, give them. .purchase what .you' neE>d at. a nard, Ohio; and Sister Mary' show Oct. 5 and a parishola, to'coat of paint ,lDd with new, mat- .store, paying.top dollaF. Annata Holohan, Streator, Ill. be co-sponsored by the Men's'tresses you will have. beds that . '" The C th I' .. he' CI b Se t 21.S ed H . rt f M' a 0 IC miSSion w Pe U, p, •will be fit for a king! (George acr. ea 0 oryWashington will not .have slept Religious Eled Superiorin these!) . - , BEZIERS (NC) -An Irish-·.Now, . the other two bunks. b'lrn cI"tizen of the' United States,

We suggest you' use them. inyour living room, You'll need Mother Mary' Rita Rowley, hassome new lumber, which will 'beEm elected seventh superiorprobably cost around $10-15, general of the Religious Of. thebut if you are' handy you ca~ 'Sacred Heart of Mary, The ordermake two a:ttractive·.<;ouches ,by conducts 145 schools' and c:oUegessawing off the .legs, both at top in five countries, 'iliCludiing theand bottom 'of each bunk, .even 'United States.with the two cross pieces: . Mother Rita was electc!d at •

If you have 'some scrap lum- general chapter meeting· in theber about ·an inch .thick, .·nail· 'mother house of the order' which

· 'this to the cross pieces .to. pa(J. was found~ here. in Fr~lnce.iIl. . .the;m .out 'even :with .the co~;ner 1848 .and .established.fa tiM. .pOsts. T,'hen naq' p,lywo,~d.:. she.et.·tinited States in 1877.. St:le sue:.', . ..,. I ceeds :Mother 'Mary'Gerard

i to' ends' of. ·pu.nks, .~utslQe al . .., . .. '. , . , .· th,e way. to th~e~·fl~t,'inside. onJ:;,: .. Ph~~.n, wh?,. died in Marc~l,,l~~,

,;tot~e·spdrgs.;,.N6~"yo~ have' 'Il native. fjI.. C~un.ty.Lt;ltr~... ·;arm.·'rests·thilt can:'})e' trimmed.:· 'I.~~lan~,·Mo~·~ita:~tel·~~

:. i';:with' hal(i:6unds'" . ;., ... '. ":..... ' order.',' i'D'1931 at St.' .It_ph'.. .,.:.- . \.... 'Trim' ffont' :·s·.ide· :·~~u~ ;·.~itta.·· ; .~Novi'ia~.; •.... :r,u.iYt~w~;' .;i. t.: .'::...-:,' .~ "'. '.' . . . . . h . ' .

,~ ..... ";' >... ..' .(, ,..... ;w ere' tJieSiBtei'scion(hietM~ .'Ap'pea". I· :Ca~, 'in~~lvir\g' ;·moupt'~ll~g¢.:~.j~t« 't~",

", ." '. :~A!!~~~d,;i.il>~~enity: .< ....~/(: .. ~., ~:~t:~z:~;:··~.~, ~'.;~.~c.'::, -, :- "~.:' .~wASHrNG:taN, (He) ..;...;!/ The" I'~~• •Of.. ~a~oun~· ~~~I,.'N~ .~-..'.:;: '.<.' ,;'. :')tJ:S~;.~~r~"?e.'~.~ut("~a~ .'~.Y.ork, 1~~:".te •. 1948;c;I~~· .~~fy'."' " " f.asked: to. review. three,new:'cases ·Mary.JI\o~nt College, .Tarr:'io~~,..:" .: '. . 'Jlnvolyin-g::,~:~ ·,<ii8tr~b.utio~:.. or ':f~~m 1948 .~ 1~53i ~p~ at;# .. :.

. ;-: . tPQS8~ssi~n .. 9<..\IlI!~gl!d~~;':·~b~en.~eol,~~e ;fr~ 1.951..~ ....~~~ ,~ .,..:;'. 'material'and brought· before' ~he .provlnci81 01. the ea!Jtenl· pro..;',

.' , ..... '" . 5e4nirt.'·oh ~pPeal'fro~ 'thesu;;' inee of .th~· P'4eI'.,fr0la:·ll.... .-'. ;preme:couits ·.ot; Missouri, Cali';' .' berelection.. . " '., _.'. .' . :

," '. ~forriia ;and, O.h~o:~ 'i : . ", -",' ~". " - ~'. . - . _.. ',.. ;"'~ . ", I

;" ~-TheiM:'isSOuricase'involveSthe .:Womcm LQwyerReativei... : "constitutiG~a_lity: ..~f a state. }~w World Federation p,o~':

. '. under:. whlc~.pc)hce .~ay ~l~ .: 'WASIDNGTOlt.. '(NC)' "'::-M'ri.\.materIal.,th.els\!/lP~c;t IS obscen~ , Peter.l; CaSl, an: attol'fte7 ':froiD

,. ~efor~.the,courts have rult!d, o.r:".. -Bl~mfielel,·:N.j.,....r~ .e:1ecled. . .. It. . .', " ..... .' .~ U.S.' member. of.·the nec:utlve

.'. The qa~lfo~m!l:~ase centers. OR" committee of·the World 'Fe>deia:,the constttubopahty; of ~,sta~e tion of Catholic Young Wameillaw under whlC.tt extradition l8 anel Glrlll, It ." lInCiedSou,g~tforsixnie~ charged with here. . ... 8DDOI

mal,lmg ,obscene l~t~ratur~ from Prior to her eieeUOIl 'Mn1Galiforma to· Pennsylvarfia. C· t'he" '. ti ~ .. ass was orgamza on II rep-

;. resentative to the United NatiOll8'Economic and Social. Council.She has been chairman of theinternational relationS co:mmit­tee of the International Federa-

.tion of Catholic Alumnae andthe organizatioD'•.U.N. obeenoer .siIlce 1958.

9

Archdiocesan CharitiesRicher by Two Teeth

'DUBUQUE (NC)-An I~girl is two teeth poorer today,but DubuQ.ues archdiocesollCatholic Charities is ,lJC) ceo.richer as a result.

Father Thomas Rhombe!'tI,charities director,' recently re­ceived a Jette!' from the giltwhich read:

Dear Sirs, I am six years oMand I got this money fIX my twoteeth that fell out. Please buysomething foe one of yoW' 1il-1t1.Thank: you."

Enclosed WlIS lJC) ceo-.

THE ANCHOR-Thu~s.. Aug. 11, 1960

Clubwomen HelpNobel Winner

LONDON (NC) - Americal\clubwomen have presentellFather Dominique Pire, BelgianDominican who won' the 1958Nobel Peace Prize, with $4,200to help his work with displacedpersons.

American Soroptimists gavethe money to Father Pire, whoaddressed 1,500 delegates at IIconvention here of the Sorop­Umist International Association.which Is dedicated to the raisQing of standards among profes­sional women.

;' Father Pire, who has foundedfive villages for displaced per­sons, told the convention thatunity is the only way t~ worldpeace.

. "Unity must be understood inthe Sense of what one might

. call the' coexistence of hearts,".he Said. "Men must agree witheach other by actually IIdmittingtheir'differences.

. "J!\aeh' iiliportant' group ofhuman beings has its own phi­10SOP.llY, its own way of lile.Generally speaking, however,we use the same words but witha different meaning-the words'liberty' and 'democracy' for in­stance. One' of our endeavorsshould be to give the same senseo( meaning, to the, same words."

Order' yo,#.rs now, ft-om,y~ Drivef-'·Salesman.Deliveries made on RegularPelivery Days..

",:

Family-.Pak

~RMS

..A QuJih; J1tdkos ....5286·

to'

PENNY FORPEHNY YOUR BEST FOOD BUY

....... lQo:' •.• ,

VANILLA

CHOCOlATf

STRAWBERRY

VANiLlA·CHOCOlATE

VANllLA~STRAWBERRY

VANIllA-COffEE

MAPLE WALNUT, . ", . \;';.' .~ . \'

,BUTTER, CRUNQ4 ,

FROZEKPUOOfNG ..' .CHocoU.lE -t~ .,,' '"FUDGE RUllAI R: ., .,. -:'

""T I,C; ""." _,,, .,

, VANILLA·OtOCot,ATE-sr."w-BeRRY, .;' ; , " "" ,,'

t· I. '.(

.GOI.O£N PEAat '..

'INI FlAV~ Of THE MONftf.

.AIIThe ,Old Time· Favorite Flavono

.'n' the· Guimond Farms~;J~

••••••

, ..•••••

Economical

. u', '1'.".,"-",,,,,,,-'-'""'.-,":.;'- ---------,-'-.~_:L.'.;:..~·_··..:........;;:...,1.1

GIFT OF PATIENTS: A statue of the Sacred Heart ofJesus at St. Francis Hospital, Roslyn, N.Y., is the gift ofSt. Francis Cardiac Guild. At the blessing are, left to right,Father Camillus Courtney O.F.M.; Mother ¥. Hildemar,F.M.M., and Miss Susan Hugue.NC Photo.

Community 9f Dominican Sisters".Establishes ,Five u.s.. ' Provinces

MiAMI (NC)-The l>()minican . :Mi':'nesOU;, and' ~Qrth Dakota.'Sisters of the Most Holy Rosary, .Immaculate, Conception prov­of Adrian l Mich., with the ap- iDee which Incl~des 10wer·Mich­prGval of the Holy See, have elt- ,!gan and. part .of Detroit. Thetablished five -provinces in Provincial is Mother M. Edmundthis country, it was annooneed. ,with headquarters in Detroit.~re. Holy <;:ross province, which

, Mother l\fary, Gerald" ~ 'lnch,ldes California, 'Colorado,..Mother General, wiij]. headqu~- ,N~vada and Arizona. The provin­, ters.in Adrian, said the follow- . cial ilil Mother Jean Marie with. iog prov,inces have been erected: hea<l<iuar~rs 'at, Santa CrU&," St.. Catherine.,;of Siena prov- Calif., . , ,ince, which includes .Iower St. Rose of ~ima provl~,

Michigan and part of Detroit, which includes Florida, Alabama,New York and Ohio. Arkansas, Georgia, Kentucky,

St. Domiinie province, whim Louis!ana, Tex~, Virginia, West'includes the upper Michigan Virginia and North and Southpeninsula, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Caroli{la and ~e Caribbean area.

Census Survey Shows20 Percent Gain

RICHMOND (NC),-:A 20 percent gain in Catholic population .was recorded in the first dioe,:,esan-wide census taken here.

The s.urvey recorded a total,·Catholic population of 201,800, again of. 34,825 over' the figurelisted in the 1960 official Cath­olic directory.'

Some 11,000 census-takersprovided by the diocesan councilof· Catholic men visited over600,000 dwellings in compilingthe survey. Of the total censusfigure, 1,172 are priests, Brothersor Sisters.. Ttl(; -- niOc":'ese Of Richmo~,

: beaded by 'Bishop, John L. Rus-.I sell, is made up of: 89% counties~' .'with 81% in Virginia and eight'ln West Virginia..The estimate«~t .population jai:S,900,OOO.

:T.~~r~)i.ener~~ Baby','We'ars Baptismal 'Dress

., AMARILLO (N<;::)-A ~bY's· ~aptismai :garment '.,that is 66'Yeal:S old was used by a fami;),y

',' for the 28th time; fQr the~baptism., in: St. Mary's Church here oft~-weeko.;old .TimothY. ..John

. F~rell. ..... , .. 'Timothy Joim"isthe: SOft Of

Mr. and-Mrs. W: B. Ferrell 01.· St. Mary's parish. The yard-long.

""rells" was first" w~ blY Tim.'othy's grandmother, :Mrs: CelidBt:itten Kenar of, Gr6~m, Tex."Ilt. hel: baptiSm. in ''1694 -at Cre&-tOa, Iowa. ':

Since that tUne .Mrs. Keller'l1'aix children and 21 of her grand­children have been baptized inthe same:garment; .The' garmentbas been used in California, Mis­II9W( and many places in Texu.

Tauntorl Whist :M'l"8. Emily M-cManus heads a

large committee planning '.whist party Tuesday, Aug. 16 atSacred. Bear-t Chw1ch. Taumoo.

.,.:,

Repldce"SwimSuitsLONG BEACH (NC) - This'

eeashore, city known as the' site01. the "Miss Universe" contestbroke tradition this ,year withas "Miss International, Beauty'"eonteltt 1ft which "pu. suits'"Ileplaced swim suita.

Promoter 08car Meinhardt-.ld. the no-swim-suit r III e8tems from protests from reli­gious and civie groups. The-Miss Universe" contest baa1IlOYed. to Miami BeadI. Fla.

So, with mixed' emotiona, thewould-be columnists pick uptile gauntlet.

Bless them, the· members ofthis family do want to give mea complete rest. It isn't aUInterest in a cl;leck, but, ofoourse, the prospect .does sweet­en the altruistic gesture.

Last year, as I ~ecal1, fiveeolumns were written for thattwo-weck . inteJ,"lude. One wastoo short. "I just ran out-a gas!"from itS frustrated author. "I

'0lMne ~ the end and had only

Filippini Nuns Re-electMother Ninetta lonata

MORRISTOWN (NC)-Mother'NilU}tta. Ionata. .,former ,motherprovin:li:iil1 oftbe American prov":

· ince' :of' t~e ReUgious 'l'ea~he,r~'l'lIlppinI·, .. pqa .been'~-:re";electedblo~~,gener~ of the oommun-_·~::..':t, '. . ...Adn~neementoflier re-elee-.

CloR· '"dtll.'i'ilga '-general chapter,meetkig in ROme·was made hefu, .. New J erse;- '.. at the mother, bouse Qf the c~unlty'sAmer_ican 'pt;ovince.

~~thetl'finetta·is foundress:O(the Religious Teachers FilippiniIn ·tbtS·'United. States. She ·w~eent . to ~his country in 1910 toestablish a sChool and missionin Trenton; N; 'J','Today 650 Filip-

, ,inf)~!~~$..A~., :w.o.rldng 'in 180. S. dioceses.. The community,floUDded,in, 1692.in,..It8ly;, is, de-Yotect to· e<iucatioBal· work. '

Guest Columnists Take" OverAs Vacation Ti:me Nears

By Mary Tinley Daly"Lady Day in Harvest.... that wonderful Feast of the

,Assumption coming next Monday, marks the beginning ofthe end of another summer. Hot weather is still with us,though nights are becoming cooler. Summer school finished;for good or jII by those with 300 words. Couldn't think 01.make-ups, summer projects aQ1'thing else to say."eompleted 0 r abandoned. Mystert Writerthere's' a foretaste of Au- Another was complete, pol-tumn here and there.fshed and re-polished to such a

,Teaching Sisters are getting fine honing that deadline .wastheir new as- three days past before theS i g n men t s , ' geniuS woke up to the fact thatschool buildings printing presses don't wait forthe final coat perfection.of paint, news- The third took up- a subjectpaper ads and hardly appropriate for ihestories featur- Catholic press: Why a certain

, ing "Back-to- , political party should be in..School" motifs, power in 1960.store windows Winners last year were twodisplaying ''t,he who are well-schooled in journ-jewel tones of alism: Johnny, with an accountFall 1960," now of vacation wtth two othera ftd 'the n aamart but rath- young' married couples and a

,er smothery looking velvet hat total of 15 small children; and· among the more chic of our the Head of the House with, of

· all things, encomium for regulareongregation--:au these are har-Se author of this column. (There

bingers of forthcoming ptem,. will be no more of that,' believeber. me!)

At our house, this being my Nowadays, the, pile of copyvacation time, I have been paper, I. notice, is diminishing.

· "olding my annu~ "ColumD TyPewriters click. Authors ad­Auction.", '. dieted· to the oompose..;by-Iong­,"'Two weeks' ,columns to the hand· ' m'ethodbend over ~ote~ftrst takers!'" 1 announce. ''The books. Stacks of. old columnsClhecks, plus the responsibility are 'scrutinized - for ideas of01.' word:'lengtb, deadline,pro what to wdte, OIl' what ~ 1loal)d anti, le~ are DOW OIl the write?"bIock·7 ,. . I wouldn't know~oouldn't

Ftest reaction • alwa1'll. care less. '.-Could' lever use that· check( This ill mY vacation!'lIH. do • COIUDUl. Maybe two:" ", .

,~nd so, ,for the next .twoPrivatiI' Qaertea ' weeks, this space .iIl your Cath-

, 'After the, pUblic arinOWl~ olicpaper will be occupied. b,.ment, I'm usually waylaid pri- ..1\he writings of SOmebody at,our"tel,. for consultations: "What !house. Each, lean assure you,do you want m~ to write abeut. t.. a bona fidil member of this

• Mom?" or "Couldn't you jU8thousehold, even though he orgive me an idea-what 7ou'lI· she may be one '01. the marriedwrite about if you were going ones, living ~ ,II separate·to Wt'ite about something!" roof.

"'That's your problem," from. \1fho'!the stony-hearted author of thia· Your guess' is as good as mine.ltOlumn. "You MOW where the Hope you like these guests.typewriter is; copy paper in the

, drawer; deadline Tuesday noon; See you in this space, editot'G .word length 650; send to NCWC ,wilting, three weeks from now.Feature Servlee. This is my va- Thank you, luest columnists.aUon!" VacatiOl'l ..• '

.,.:J 'j

~jT, FREETOWN

PieaM send' literature

Have'salesman call' atobligation•

dD.Name : _

'Red Threat .AidsChurch Unity

NEW YORK (NC)-A visiting'bishop from India stated herethat'·· ·the communist threat il'1India stimulated spiri~uallifethere" .arid resulted in a closei"union of Church and ·laity.

Bishop' Anthony 'Padiyara . 011 'Ootacarhund called at Catholic: '.Relief" Services--Nati9nal' Catb- . "olic:Welfare Con~erence here.,'He said the communist goverA-; .nient'in India's Kerala state wasousied last 'year after a period:of persecution:' Thi.s may h~ve.,been' "providential'" for theChurch and all India, he added. :

"As it happened," the' Bishop .said "the Kerala incidentsho~ed India that a communist :government destroys both free.dom ,and religion."

Within Kerala, he said,the.experience' of a communistregime has helped to form a

· new unity between people ofall religious faiths. '

The Bishop's diocese of Oota­camund, established in 1955 bor­ders' Kerala state. It is .mostlydevoid of communist influence."There is some communist influ­ence from Kerala," the Bishop

.said, "but it seems to be negli­gible."

Oppose Birth Control

Speaking of' the populationproblem in India Bishop Padi- .

· yara lilaid "most Qf the common.:people of India agree with theChurch in its opposition to birthcontrol. Catholics and non-Cath­

'olics' alike' believe that babiesTe blessings and the more the

Detter. ."Those really interested ill

. birth control,'" the Bishop stated,·~"are not the poor, but the rich,who want the pleasures of lifewithout its burdens." .

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. SURGERY succtssi<'U.L: Three boys in the Jerold Ruzicka f~mily of St. Eugene'sParish; Los Angeles, po,se happily with their mother following. successful three-hour

'open-heart. ~urgeries on each' boy at St. Vincent's Hospital; Los Angeles. From left. boys.. ar~ Edward, 12;· J erom.~, 18; and Jerold,' Jr. 8. (N.C Photos).·

THE ANCHOR-Thurs., Aug. 11, 196Q10

Hail. Mary HelpsKeep Rhythm.A~N. ARBOR (NC)-:-An .18""

year-:qld bqy pulled uncon­scious from a nearby lake "",as.revived by a girl of the same'age .~ho recited the "Hail Mary"to lteep the rhythm of her. ~uc:~ '.eessful artificial respiration eI.-_forts. ." ..' ..\ The drama at Half Moon Lake.

began w~en Mike NelsonW~lI,.·pulled from bene'~th ,an over­turned. boat by' his father" ;Vi~,:,..,.gio Nelson. No pulse' could bedetected. .

Marilyn Zapalski, a Detroiter,steppedfroni a ring of onlookers·to apply artificial respirationfor more than 30 minutes beforethe boy stirred... '1.' .;

"I' remembered reading that .rhythm was an importantfac- 'tor in artificial respiration," she"related: "I began by using thenumber system, but gave 'this'us and substituted the 'Hflil·Mar~'!"· ../. .. Young Mike was later taken'

to St. Joseph's hospital here;·'where doctors examined him'and released him after al). hour'sstay. .

Georgetown P·lons'Unique ProgramWASHINGTON (NC)-George-,.tow~ Uni~ersity has received a$43,294 government contract to:deve'QP a program for trainingblind .persons as Russian lan­guage. translators a·nd. radiomonitors.

According to present plans, ~I . C '. ·t A' . T K f CPtqualiiied.graduates of theun-,·.I~egrO :onver ssumes Op .. O· . OSique training program wjll be. ! A ~i f F h D . .A'" bl:~s~~~t~~l~~~el~~~~~~m;,i:n:;'. . 5 I~avigat'or 0 .ourt egree. 55.em y"

The first class' in the new .... SACRAMENTO (NC) -- A Council 953 in. 1955, and served" ·The37-year-old sergeant sadlytrain'ing program at the' Jesuit' Negro convert, .Calvin .Hobbs, is for a term as Catholic ac~ivities recalls the dark days of 1954 The Indian prelate laudedFathers' university will have 15. the first member of his faCie to chairman. In 1956 he took part when the Knights of Columbus CRS-NCWC . for .its shipmentsItudents. State rehabilitation be elected faithful navigatolr of in an exemp-lification ritual- that' Supreme Board failed to grant of relief supplies and food to theIIgencies are being asked to the Bishop Manogue General· made him a. member of the a charter to a proposed inter- " people of India.nominate additional persons for Ass e m b I y, Fourth Denree fourth degree. . racial co.uncil in Cleveland: This*he course. . Knights of Columbus. ,Sgt. Hobbs is aware that·even. action brought. forth strong He expressed his 'gratitude tID

The training program will be The soft-spoken sergeant has· in California, where many mem-. words of condemnation from the the American bishops' overseas. 'relief organization for thedeveloped under a contract been assigned.. since "1954 to. bel'S of his race. are welcomed then Auxiliary Bishop Floyd 1..

awarded Georgetowi) by the nearby Mather Air Force Base, as members by the knights, it is Begin of Cleveland. sc~oo~.f~ding progra~ i.n theOffice of Vocational Rehabilita- where he is assistant line chief unusual to find one'. elevated to - Lt' f S t H bbs' NIIgns Hills area of hIS dIOcese.

. . . ", . . a er, some 0 g. 0 r-----------~ion of tjle Department .of ~n m~untenance. He· becaml~.a. . .the t()p. I>0st Of. the ·fourth de- personal friends were among ... . I . 1Health, Education; and ·Welfare.'· member of Sacrament~~. ol. C. ,.~r:;e. . ..... ' .' . . ,tbe Negro' candidates who were I In ,today s. . ,F

I I'" f h D'· 'M d W~~n I ~as stationed. near ,refused membership in a· coun- I· . .Q..mi y 0 Bis...~,p. eSI.gnat.e· ¢n .t~% DetrOIt, I 'knew of'a Negro fel- cilin. Omaha. because .of. their I t' t I

. . low who~~a~a m,emberof the 'race." :'., ' .' '. .' . . smares .1H~sRoots in.P·uerto Ric;an History-···, ~~~~~,.~,~~;e/~~:~"'r::de:; :,'.; This action, brOUgh~.C;iti~ism·11 h' '. .~'NQTRE DAME (NC)-A Holy cupa~ion of the Isla!ld .fo1l9wing· another who is grand knight of: ,fro.m John J. KreJCI, grand omes ...

Cross priest here whose family the Spapish-AmericanWar. His "3 K of C council However off- kJ:\lght of the group, who ex- I , .l'oot/! are buried ,deep jn Puerto 85-yelill,'.~.0Id mother.,> ,Mr1i. Aode-.' . , '. tended an apology to "members L ....,;::;:.......11II""" ,Rican history· has 'been' appoint- Hna .Gonzales. de .. Mendez, ·and:,pand. ;,I: .. dont ... r~~~ll a?ot.~~r· of the' Negro-race" for.'·what he "~--~---:-- --tid the...firSt. bishop, ·of· .the new two gj,sters reside in Puerto Ri.c.o., ~e~~r" of ,my; ~afc~ ,.sethrVlfllg,.1hn it~rmed" 'ari' "affront.'! If.' alSo '. ,..'., , . ~"\~"Ar~il;o diocese and th~ 'spirit- .: Si'!l;e .l956.tQ~Bishop-desi~:;'",:e~:/~~ahi~.~~~,or .e .ou~t ':".~~~seo.:.: Arc~bis~oP~,Geiald ·T.·~ .ual ~eader of more:,:-theo' a"·half~ nate has b~n.director. of.prov-:: . g . . .;..: Bergan'of Omaha to Issue a, pub- . .millIon C~tholics on .the Carib- ince :qe~el.opm.~~t.",'fo.r the ..H1oly ,":. . '",1> •• "; First·.Metn~~· -" ,,' \ ,_.' tic statement 'on the' nlatter. 'f:~' /":":-:'~~.:-- . ,

bean island. "'" .. ,; .Cros.!!. filt~ers;heJ:~..ae~s ~tteri, ,;", Sgt.: ~~b~S,' Is.<t~e'."~lrst m.. em-,' '.:',,': ~he prelate ."deClared '. :tb..e··.. . '.: Bishop-designate Alfred 1'. engaged In dlreetmg a nahon- .,bel,' of. lils famIly· to· e~tet t~e: knights' an "Important and .

Mendez, C.S.C., will administer 'fide three million-dollar cam- C:at~ol~c:.. Church. Born m' Ml~- praiseworthy organization" anda See covering 1,200 square paign for the new ·Moreau Sem- SISSIPPI, ·he spent most of hiS said he "deeply regretted" thatmiles in a mountainous area of inary'to be erected on the Uni- early ·H.fe .in Omaha, Neb., a "few members of th~ council'lJQu'{l I'indnorthwestern Puerto Rico.. He versity of. Notre' Dame campus. ~here ~IS par.ents~ brother and are so backward and un-Christ- '! JIwill direct the activities of some He was associated with Notre 8lste~ shU reSide. like as to bar the admission Ofl/A ~flO ,priests, nuns and Brother-s' Dame from 1948 to 1956, serving His wife,. t~e f?,rmer qloria . Negroes." - . ~1A (faSsigned to the new diocese. a~ a faculty mem~er, pl~ceme,nt. J-:a?, .Claxton, IS a .cr~d~e Cath-· Sgt.. Hobbs is .philOSO.phical ~

TI;le 53-year old Prelate'.. Ihrector and assistant to the ohc ,and .t}}e. cOlJple s ,four about" such .. happenings,· having. , .De stranger in Puerto Rico;\His i>resident fOl'. b~~\f)~~ .a,ffa.ir~. ~o.u~~~e.r~"a:~~,. a!l ~ing. rel;l,req .. ' ~~ne ,tnrOUgh. '. the desegregation .. ". ,. . K I·T CHEN'grandfather, Jose Meridez;· w~i; I~ 19~2 he was 'coordmator of II,1}h!'). F~lth; ..:.,' . ;. "~,no tq~ .~rmed· :forces. brougtlt ~Am.rlc~'.·"U)et envied kitchenthe ;last Spanish'governor of t~e IJrst National Congress of .;. Mr, w,lfe _and ~-:~e~e mar.l'Ie~. ,abou~,by the signing of an order ,. ' . '. .

. Ponce, P. R:;arid'relinquish~d ~-:ligious, w1)iph.atU:~cted'2;400 alm9~t~~.r.~;lr~,bef~fe IbeCQrpe. ,in 19.•8 by· President Harry. EW' GOO'DHUEoffi<1e in 18fJ8 with the U:S·.. oe- ppests, nuns and Brothers to the a, convert" .Sgt. Hobbs. stated. . Truman. . ...• •

. ,. university campu.s. and. has i Cony:in<:~d !>f tJ1e im~ortance. ~.uml.:-.r CO'. Inc.grown into an annual meeting. of a Cath()lic education, Jle .once .' . ,. , DC

! The Chicago-born priest serv.~d crose, . to send his. wife ,and .I)Q...o.thy· C.O~·hom 1947 to 1948' as director ,m ~augh~~r ~~ck. to. Omaha fora~oly Cr()ss Fathers' tnissional'y time ~hen. the only' Catholicactivities among Mexicans and school In. LU~bock, Tex., closedNegroes in Texas and Louisiana. because of. financial difficultietl.During this period 20 new No ProbleDlfichurches were built in the Arch- . "Ronnette, my firllt child at-diocese of San Antonio and the tended classes at that tim~ atGalveston diocese. . St. ~lizabeth's School there," he

. Named to Annapolis said. ~'In fact· she was the firstThe ne~ly named prelate nt Negro child to' be enrolled.

. . . However,' several others fromone tIme conSidered. a caret:,r Reese AFB' l't . t·

U S 1 ff" a er en ered. Thereas a .... nava O' lcer. He stud- were no robl . f' t .ied for tWQ years at minor sem- ev'en thOUPgh" ems.o. I? eTgratlO?,. . . h . . we were ln exas.mar.les, t en went to ~arcelona, , ••••••••••••••Spam, for a year as a lay stu- A FA'&A1'LY'y .dent. IY1f AEAI

.He l'eturned to· th~ countr:r BAR-B-Q CH~CKENS,and accepted an appomtment atthe U.S. Naval Academy, An­napolis, Md. but in 1925 decidedto resume his studies for th<~

priesthood. He was ordained to. the priesthood in 1935 in th.~

Sacred Heart church on thc~

Notre Dame campus by the lat.;·Archbishop John F. Noll; Bishol'of, Fort Way.ne,. anc;l offered hill

. first $plemn Mass .in .the,.catAe-,.:.drat ~ Sea. 'Juan, P.It.· , "

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THE ANCHOR-Thu~s., Aug. 11, 1960

Communist Party'Numbers Drop

ROME (NC)-Membership inthe Italian Communist party hasdropped '10' per cent in the pastfour years, according to a sur- "vey made by an official of the ' ..Rome vh;iuiate. " , '.

WritiJig in' the vicariate'smonthly bulletin, Msgr. Carlo:Maccari said his' survey was ~

.based on 'an examination of the:. communists' own documents pre- .pared' for 'the party congress'held in Rome last January.

Msgr. Maccari said the 10 per .cent loss represents about 250,000 '.

.members and mllst "be consid­ered indicative of, a very deli- .cate situation."

He said the losses are espe- -, ,cially .significant "if one takes'into account the serious decreasein the youth moverrient, whichlost almost 130,000 of its mem­bers, that is to say, about 35 pel!'cent."

Membership in the ItalianCommunist party in 1956 was2,035,353. In, 1960 the partyclaimed only 1,79,269 members,accordiryg to the survey.

The, survey reported that"young men abandoned theparty en masse. Their number'fell. from 358,126 to 229,702, Thenumber of women members fellfrom 545,414 to 464,89:'."

Msgr. Maccari reported thatthe groups that remained faith­ful to' the party consisted mainlyof craltsmen, shopkeepers, farm­ers, professional men and intel­lectuals"-not the working class. "

He also said that even thoughits membership dropped,' theparty has' kept up an intenseprogram of penetration and po_~iticaI campaign!ng. As a I'esult,In the elections of 1958, theparty kept its positions ilOd.together with the socialists, cameclose to obtaining a majority, hQ'added.

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Castro AttemptsTo Erase God

MIAMI (NC) - The exlleclCuban Christian DemocratieMovement has warned that, the , 'Castro, regime "has no other"final ,objective but that of eras,.ing God" fro,m Cuban life:

Christian Democratic .leaders 'declare<l in a, bitte,r indictment,of the ,Fidel Castro govemmentthat both individual Catholic.and the Church as a whole' havebeen persecuted to' further theaims of communism in Cuba.

They stated: "The Cuban rev­olution has been betrayed; itsnationalism has been' turnedinto Sovietism; its social justiceinto vengeance and rape; its~emocracy into totalitarianism."

Major BattlegroundThey warned that Cuba" is

currently a major battleground,in the struggle between com-,munism,and democracy.

"It, is 'not only the future of,Cuba which hangs in the bal­ance this year of 1960," theysaid. "It is the future of LatinAmerica, and later the future ofall humanity."

The statement was addressedto all religious believers andespecially to U,S. Catholics. Itwas signed by top officials ofthe Cuban Christian DemocraticMovement, inclUding' Jose Ig­nacio Rasco, the group's presi-

de;~e movement's' leaders de-" 'I )r;.,clared that the threat to Cuba' ,i,·is not primarily. economic 'or " " .material" but centers on ;"her' "national 'heritage, her historical" _tradition, the spirit" which 'liasgl,lided the Cubans fmm themoment they became conscious'of themselves, the ideological'foundation of the country."

Ruthless 'Bo'mbardmentThey continued: "C'uba is the

stage where the drama of our" MOSAIC REPRODUCTION OF TITIAN'S ASSUMPTION OF THE VIRGIN,contemporary world is being ., .

en,~~eed. government of Fidel 'NationalShrine ,Receives ReproductionCastro, whose first step was to

~:~ti~~~i~~I~:~~e~'~~u~~;'~~ In Mosaic.of ,Titian Masterpieceno other final objective but that WASHINGTON '(NC) - The to- the shrine from two popes. corporates some 35,000 separateof erasing God from the repub- National Shrine of the Immacu- The late Pope Pius XII first pieces of stones. The number of 'lic," they said. "Christianity is, late Conception has received a promised the 'mosaic 'to the pieces in the Titian mosaic hasfundamentally, his mortal ene- mosaic reproduction of a world' shrine and directed the Vatican not been estimated. The Murillomy. ,Marxist morl,lls· are 'not' J ~amoiJS painting, Titian's "The' "m9saicworks, to ma~e ~t. mosaic weighs' 7,000' pounds. "compatible w~th C h r i s t ian Assumpti0J?- of the Virgin."' ." :. .Pope,. Pius died b.efore the Different Techniquesmorals." . " 'rhe' mosaic is in effect a gift' mosaic, was c;ompleted,. but ;His ,Although both mosaics were

i : . '."Holin~ss ~ppe John XXIII, sent produced by the Vatican mosaicNa~e Veteran Jesu'it Missioner' the finished masterpiece to the, works, two different techniques

Ch' '" "~ shrine. , ,were employed in their creation.

q~lain Aboard Hospital Ship' . 1>I'Iginal i~ Venlee . The differerice lies. in. the use

WAS TO" ' ." , The .. ". hi..... ' f9l' the newer mosaIc of enamel

HING N (NC )-A vet- the most effectIve means 0(, '" ongmal pamtJng 'of w en'.h t h t b' " , . dJ 't .. f h F : "th ..··· "d t'" .. a as no een gloun or

eran esUl miSSIOner 0 tear . s~owlng, that ~~eri~ans 8lI)ndi~ .'. J ~ mOSaIC IS ~. reJ:lro uc Ion lfI':. polished. According. to mosaiC:tast has been appoinled Catholie vI~uals ,are rea~ly .concern~,,!~ the F~anclsca? Chu~ch of ,-: AUik'ers, this meth<ld' preserveschaplain ~f' the SS! Hope I, a WIth ,*~~; prot>lemlh of other ,~nta ~aru~ Gl.OrIosa 'del, Frati . the origimil colors'better."·'15,000-ton'h~spitalship that will, peoples. " '" ". :, ., ',J' d.: ,in Vemce. Titlan .. lived ; from The new'TiWm'mtl~aicwill be'leave SaJl"Francisco ion Sept. ~ ,,,,28 Years S-,.icle" ',,' 1477 to.,1576 and .. 11 .con,sldered '. led' th" , f th" Ii" ". .•for southeast 'Asia. '. . . ~e g1;'¢atest 'master-of the Ven- ,.p ac In e nave () e s .rme II

Appointment of Father Joha Father Magner, ordamed ·Jtietian school of painting. " , upper churctl·F M S J 1936, has spent· 23 years as a . ' . " ." ..' r----....--------_

. agner, ,., presently sta- missioner in the Far East. He ,T~ AS8U.mp~lOn ,at. the B~essedtioned at the University of San first served in Nanking, China, 'Vl,~gl?, ~!'Jtch/~ depicted. In theFrancisco; was announced at and was interned in a Japanese . pamtmg and m !h~ mosaiC, wasProject Hope headquarters here concentration .camp .from 1943 solemnly proclau~ed. a dpg~aby Dr. William B. Walsh, the to 1945 dul'ing World War II. He o~50the Church by PUlfI XII 1ft

director. ' returned to Shanghai ill 1948, 1.. .Father Magner commented:, "I ," ComP ioIl Piecle

am most· anxious to return to left China a year later and, spent' ,.,' -" .,southeast Asia, especially as part: eight 'y~ars as'mlssioner in the:" :" The' mosaic is a' companion'o! an tind'edakiilg 'which wJ}i Pl'lilippines. He. also -taught a( piece to another mosaic attbe,.·

Chulalongkorn, University in" shrine,' whICh 'is' also a"gift frombring medical training to' areas 'sorely in' need of' such help. I ,Bangkok,' Thailand, for twd tw,o pOpes. This.is a reproduction

, . ,years. "'of "THe Immaculate' Concep-believe PrOject Hope IS one of ' . >l' b " ','. h' ','",

r-·~·--- -:'_.._--:~-:----:-] , "Hope" stands for Health Op- tlO,n ,y the, Spams paJJ~ter

r.-Uo,' I \ portt,mity for People Every- ~artolome ..E S t e b a ~.MurJIlo,

, . .! ,where. It is a'privatelysponsored (16~7~'l682), .t~e or;gmal J,ofI ~ , ,I, program to share this country's which. hangs t.n, the I rado mu-t" ." ,I medical knowledge and' skill seum m M~drld,.

! with newly developing countries, Th~ Immacuh: Conceptjonl~! and is an outgrow~h of President m~~a-Jc ~as comm.. .Jne~ f«?r the

Eisenhower's people _ to _ people . lIhrme .by Pope ~enedlct.XV,progl'am suggested in 1956. who dIed be~o~e it was com­

A Protestant chaplain for S8 pleted. The ftmshed work wasHope I will be named shor~ ~nt to t~e gr~at ch,urch by PopeDr. Walsh said. 'PIUS XI m 1930.

Training Celrier Same StseThe hospital ship witi be 'I'het~o mosaics are the ll8~e

equipped as a medical training, ~ze-shg?tly .more than SIXcenter and staffed by U, S. doc- ~nches thl,ck, SIX feet and th~eetors nurses and medical tech- lflches wtde, and al:most nmenici~ns. The 5S Hope maff will feet .high, Each is mounted oninclude 15 physicians, two den- n solId bloc~ of ,marble. ,

. tists, 25 nurses and 30 auxiliary The Murtllo reproducttoR iin-personnel. Volunteer teams atup t& 35 physicians will be flownto the ship on rotating tours offour months each. The ship,which was the USS Consolationin World War n, wiN have 280hospital beds.

Upon leaving San FrandStlOt1lheSS Hope I will head for In­

, donesia and Vietnam '. to Min«~oderll,medical knowledge aM

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God Love YouBy M08tRev. Fult,on J. Sheen, D.D.

~nti.y a promiDent Catholic clied leaving a large fOl"tufl8to his children, not one cent to charity. E~pressing no hope ofredemptioD he merely ~i,d he was curious about the "greeDpastures" into which he would enter.

. ., ..'IIte ·teD letters 01 GOD LOVE YOU spell oat a deca4eol tile&Mar,. &II the,. _circle the medal Of1giDated b,. BlshopSheeoie.boaOr the MadODDa 01 the World. With 70ur request aa4 ..corresponding offering, 700 ma,. order a GOD LOVE YOU llie4al.. .... ... 01 tIM following st,.les:

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"" 1TH·E·01.'···'FRIARS;·'····· ,',:",..",,;.,.,.. :' ".: is:b~~~gi~g' <:'fC:.inl. 'siz; :,~:': ,:~ .. ', ,-

·.. c·;'·. ,:~. ~.~:; ',,:': ..~Li;bst.•.'·.-·~_'-· ~"~.,, ",',,:::::.' .~ :.:. • • .. ' ':.J " : ";:, •

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.~,.:..Mac.I.EI4WS SEA .·'FOODS···~'"UIiI~ WH~~ 'PAlRHAVEN; MASS';. . .. ',.' . '. ~'.,:' ..-'

Cut out this' column, 'pin your, sactifice to it and mail It to the'Most Rev; Fultim J'.'Sheen, National Director of the Society.forthe PropagatioD of the: Faith,' 366 Fifth .Avenue, New York 1, N. Y..or your Diocesan. Director, RT. REV. RAYMOND T. CONSIDIN&,366 North Main Street;FaU River, ·Mass.

This is typieal of modern man! Be admits to DO lUiI~: beelQ»eCts that.h~veD is aD automatic /P'CF PasWre after the p.of earthly Ufe closes. Therefore he .ba.!l DO .

need of turning the wealth he eDjoyed in"this life to the purposes of God and HisPoor in' expiatioD for his sins.

There· is some intrinsk: relationshipabout giving. up the things of the worldbefore we obtain the -special blessings of·God. It was not until the corn the Israelites

. brought from Egypt into the desert fail~,

that God gave 'them manna from heaven.

None of uS are without .guilt. The trivial penances we receivoin Confession, e;g., "three Our Father's and three Hail Mary's"are .

"Dot an adequate balance for the guilt which we have admitted..Forgiveness 'for' sin.is one thing; reparation for the sin is another.If I steal' your watch and say "Will you forgive me," there is DO

'doubt that you would, but. would you not also say: ."Give me backmy watch"'! Give thought then' to a.daily act of self-denial for your

. sins; Then ·use· the· money equivalent to the sacrifice.flO help, bringFaith· and redemption to·'the pagan world. Give this .money to the'Holy Father to· distribute to 'thoSe without the Fai~ ·through ·buSocietyfor' tbePropagatiOll' ~'. the ,.Faith". .• "" , '.!i,' . • ~ •• ~ :. . : '.1: .' ~ •

'GOD LOVE' YOU:to M.D.c'"This dollar Ja. the· last cent I be.....It will not pay the car insurance, so ,uSe it as .you know ·best." .,tIo.B.B",\'M,grandfatber gave me this $2,. for' my birthday. I waDi'you to bave,itfor the 'Missions," ... to J.F:.G. for .'10 "I :w:asgoing_ buy, a book· with,thismone,-, but maybe tale. MissioJlllCould use

-8Otl\e books in my name." '.' : to G:W~.foi':.$iq "In.$~ Of. spendin-g,tilis on. candy, m.ovies, etc." I ,would like to fiend it to ~ Mi~.and. pray that God. will restore the gift 01. Faith ;to • loved one."•• , flO S.S. ''This .,25 was given'to me for -taking careot m, liW.brother. I· am silt yean old. This is for hungry children."

, But more importaDt still, sin cost theHIGH PRICE.: The' price' Life of God iD the flesh:U Ole 'assumptioD

of giving nine years of her of our guilt brought :Him to the Cross, Helife to the lepers of the Fiji Who. was innoceDt. then ,shall we who arelId h b f Siste guilty be exempted-from making up for our sinsT We may. Dot saysan s as. een, or r. "Christ died for'my"siDs; ·therefore,][ .need do DothlDg," for It is

Mary PaulIta. of Steu'Qen;.,. ~, oDly ,through our partaking and. shadng in th~. C,ross that weville, Ohio,' to become one of ". share· in the forgiveDess He .. porchased ·for us. Shall He give Hiathem herself. NC Photo. ,Life for WI and we give D'othing iD return?

Plan School for .. Boysfrom :Broken .Homes'. SUNAPEE (NCl-The HilltQP

· Farm .School Foundation mod­eled ol1the·f~lllio.isBoys To'wil iaNebraska, will begin itS firstyear-round program' in July..1961, for teen-age .boys frOrabroken homes. .. ..

The Hilltop FoundatiOll •non-sectarian, but will see to itthat all boys in its program re­receive' religious training. Mem.bers of the board of trusteesinclude Msgr; James McGrecil,director Of New Hampshire Cath­olic ·Charities;. Father John' I..

'Sullivan of'St.~Pati'ick' s' cliurcb,· Newport, N:'H.;"and·Father: Eel··win;·O~Brien" Catholicchaplaiaat Yale ·Univ.ersit:v·, New- HaveR,eonD.·;'··... ·'~· -:.'. '(.:".:.>. ..',' •... '. ::.,

,;. The" fOundatiOn' 'wu··Ol'UQil;.Jzed iD '1956. 'and ineOrpo'ta~.as·a;chtiHty.·'under New Illlrllp..'shirec laWs Hl"195'7. 'Intas'exPer­imented 'in techniques o£:..aitlinc

· boysiroM broken: homes in ·t~~uinmers·.01.' ~95'7, 19158' and 1950.

.\ . -:.

THE A~CHOR~Di~cese of F~IUHver--Thur8.A~~,.• 11, 196~12

Asserts .Ch·urch Appro,vesAinerican Secular Unions

,- ~.-".

By Msgr. George. G. HiggiiisDirector, NCWC Social Action- DepartmeDt

The July 21 issue of Human Events, aweeldy politicalnewsletter pubUshed' ill Wash ington, features an articleentitled "Catholicism and. Labor Unions." The gist of thisarticle-which is not without political overtonel' in this

Presidential election year - idar'" unions as "a matter of tem­is that "the Catholic social porary expediency, I must re­position cannot be· squared spectfully disagree with him.

- with secular unionism" or, '15 Years Ag,~ .in radically diffe~nt phraseol- , Obviously the Chu:rch wantsogy, that "AmericaD Secularized all trade unions-and all otherunionIsm is not political and economic organ-.·the t y p c of - ·jzations':"':"to be guided by soundunionism ap- principles of social morality,proved of by but she does not· say that Chris-the highest Ro- tian unions (orChristianpolit-man authority." ical parties, etc.) 'a:re' either

The first thing desirable or necessalry under~ be said. in any and all conditions.'reply to those . While the objectiv,e ?f thetwo statements Church is the same for all social,is ·t hat'· the economic ani! political organ-words"secular" izations in all parts of the world,and "secular- she does riot say that there isked" don' t only pne way to achieve thisBlean the same . objective. She leaves it up to thething at all. A "secular" \lm~n. proper ecclesiastical authorities ,E X P ,e, c t 4.,·500"

, iii the American understandmg. in each 'country Ul decideof the term is one which ~as no whether' or not "secular'~ unions At CO'nference

· 4:Olli1ection with· any par~lcu.lar are better adapted to local con-ehurch or religious Organl~atloo. ditions than· Christian· uniollB PITTSBURGH' (Nc) ..:... 'l1leand one ·in which there 18 no would be. two-a-day routine .of show busi-direct or indirect religi~8 test In our country,. this decision ness has l,>eel) ·added to thefor membership or election to was made with finality and with schedule of major 'speakers at-"ice.. . :. . -the. complete approval.· o{ the t~e upcomi~ North ~ Americaa

&e,pect8 Beliefs .'.' Holy See approximatel~' '15 years,. ,Liturgical W:eek here.Such a union; while it is~i- ~go wht!ll the late Cardinal Gib':' . S~amp~~ith advance regia..

~eially neutral OR' the~l~lcal bons, representing the American trllitions which are sweiIing the.'!motlers (in the same legItimate hierarchy;; weDt . to ~)me and' . expected . atteDdtmC8 to· ~ore.eense -in whi~. ev;ery· branch. {){ ~ccessfully def~nded. the right • than 4,500 'Persons,' officials had .:,ovenUlle~t iJi:~eU~ited Sta~ of .:Americal1' Cat~olics. to. joiD . to arrange for. ;each, 01. tb,e';. ,neutral)' "is neither .anti- the "neutral" ltnig~ts llf. Lilbor. ,reek's nwior. addresses to be:.l;'ical nor. anti-religiOus. Chureh'sPOsttioa . given' twice-in. di£lerent" hOtel..: On tlieconti-ary,"~ fully re- . From '" that day to. this. there :'J'ohn' Ii; MakioD, exei:tlti~'

·;~ts the. religi~ beliefs ~ has never 'been "Sny doubt that &ecret.ary of the Liturgical Con­:tta members and respects theU'I'ight to be guided by and to try ,the Church positively. .approveS ference, national spoDsoring or-..... implement 'the sOcial teachiDC of. "secular" ("not secularized~) ,ianization for the week begin­; their respective churcl1es. . unions in the sense that she' l'e- nift" Monday, Aug. 22" said.

Magr. Pietro Pavao, secre~,./I8rds them as being preferable, speeChes will be given in botll01. the Italian Catholic Soc~al 'under preSeDt· and fe,rseeable the Penn-Sheraton and HiltORWeek and professor of soeial American conditiOD5, to eoafetl- Hotels beeause DO' one room illethics at the Pontifical LateraD sional or· Christian unie,na. downtown Pittsburgh is. large

· University in Rome, says: "A. To maintain the opposiite-tbat enough for' all expeetecl 'regUt-.' trade unioD is neutral from ttle the Church. does not p-ositiveq- . tran~.::religious point of .view '.. if,.88 approve of "secular" Uillions itt He said the ehief reaSlOll for':8Uch i"t professes DO reljgious the United' States· but merely the·.large . registration ili the:beli~f and adheres to no single toleratesthernas a matter of. surge of interest amon~ U.s.religious group iD preference to temporaryexpediency'--, is; ill Catholics'} ill' liturgical revival.

': all others. '. . . my opinion;' to fly in the,' faee 01. especially in active participatioa.:1 "When it is non-sectarian,thls all the' evidence. by the congregation at Mass.':CIoes' not mean that it cann~ ·1 have yet to hear Of a singbt·assume a positive attitude re- Catholic bishop, .priest . or la7­garding religious values. _Hi&- man who thinks that Christiall·torically speaking, the most ac- . or' "confessioDal" .UniOnll would.ti~e neutral trade unions have . be desirable in the Unitedbeen and are moved by a pro- States either now or at any time,found and often effectivereli- in the forseeable future.

·;'Iious spirit.":.'. A "secularized" union, 00 the Ordain Natiye f.riestether hand, is one .which ia D .practice,' if Dot by a formal, esplte Violenc4'

'. fkclaration of policy, takes the ROME (NC)-A native Con-· position that religion is of l\Ogolese was ordained a priest.importance and either openly . during the early days ·01 vio­er covertly tries to prevent the lence in the' Congo, according

, e.h.urches .from exercising an in- .'. to information rec~ived here.fh.ienc~· on unil)D members ill - Father' Denis LUgang1l1, frON

the field of social ethics. . the ,.yiliaife of. ltimbau ift the:' .. 'unions· ot the lattertypeob~- . ~est~rll' part :ofthe:new repub­eUsly{;a~n~t be approved ,either lic,: ~\4S:~r~~ .in·~'-Kim~ubv -the:.CatholleChUrch or by wh,i\e::,!htitjnQIIS" C,o n g 0 1Ii'se-;.~ other ~ligioli8 body, which. trOOpS·'. w~re battli~."lld.gi,aft:.is" loyal t~ its< ii~ basic' pl'in- ,:. paratroQPer.ti:,.~ ·~.s9UI~· and::.I,)l~~::' <':' .. _.:" ':". .' :,' .r:~fugees WeN ;tleelhg, th~ .cou':'.: I" .,'.Voiees~:~Dt.:<:,., ,.~ ttY.. , "" ",..:' -:: . J;'ut·whaf :about,:, .~~~_ui~!~.·:· ~~~~~. is·~ tbeK~~!e'pl'e_;~lOns? The author of the 'abov:e lecture' which ,.is staff<:l.d by: mentioned article in Human missioners of. the Society ol. :tite.Events says.they. can be '~gu'ard,," Divl~-W6rd:~ mother house: edly worked with" but cannot of the ~ciet,., which announcea· be "positively approVed" by, the Father LU'gaDgu'S ordhlation'f!:burch.. has allJO received word that 'aR:' Ii by this he means that the Divine Word missioners have U.S. Lay Missioners l

•ehurch cannot give blanket ap- . remained. at their, postS .and ·:ace .'To Teach ,·n B·ol,·Y·I.a_proval to everytb,.ing that "secu- unharmed. There are 50 ll>ivineIar" unions'- do, " be is merely Word priests· and 15 Brothers in LA PAZ (NC)-Three grad-

'. itating the obviouS. The Church, the CongO, all assigned. 1[0 tIM uates . from 'Regis' 'College iii.of course, cannot and will not Kenge prefecWl'e. Weston, Mass" haVe arrived here

· ,ive·" blanket· approval .. ·to .any ,. "" , . to replace other Americlln vol-·so,cial.' economic ()r ,poUtica~; in,.. .. Underground 'Basiilka ~unteers~' teachers a~. the Enl­.st~tutlOn, whether secular Ol' A V·,I ' . 'f A ..~lish 'Catholie 'Coliegehere iR.*Christian." . .. .t I age 0 ,rs:' . .' Bolivia. .· .But if he meam-to,say thlitthe :-;.;.ARS: (NC)-:-Work has . begun They 'are~ t?emeri, A~Ohurch caD onJt tolerate "see- .on' a vast subterranean bllsiHca Lamperti arid Eileen Smith.'. . :.. . "-. '. . to accommodate pilgrims to this Their predecessors, Mary Court-

,;, Marquette'Lectu'res French· ..towD .whel'eSt. John.hey' and Mary Lou Bettencourt,. MILWAUKEE (NC) - Six Mary VianDey was a l)at:~sh. have "returnedc.!'lome after 'cOm-echoljlrs will visit· ~arquette priest for half a. century:. . .pleting a year's service he-e.

· University as lecturers in a new The ~ave of the basill<l.l; wUI This year'S' group baa beeaFall and Spring 'series, "Chris- be 180 feet long, 80' feet wide .oomplemented bV two under:"tian Thought and the Modera and 21 feet high. The bStsilica graduates' from St. Theresa'llWorld," starting sept.. 29. Dr. will be cut Iilto·· the side of a .College in Winona, Minn., NaneyKarl Stern, psychiatrist and au- .hill, and stained glass wlndoWB ' Scopetta and Jane Malin. Thethor, will give the first lecture, . will be' installed at one end. The English Catholic College is Cott-

. 88. "Catholicism and, Psychia- interior will resemble the u:nde.o- ducted b";'· SistellS Ot. ....~ ....._~..

...w....'."... ba'.7 K_ -- ground' silica:.at :LoUI'de&.H.Shephel'd..

13

What About You? "

.•. a Franciscan SisterlGirl••ixteeJ\·ond·over aro noeelocl

to .erve God a. Nursea, laboratoryalld X.ray Technician., Accountant.,Dietitiana, Seamst,euoa, Cooks, ancIin oth« hoapital dopartmon...

Mother Mary Elizaboth at 5t,Mary;of ~ Angola Convent, Rock Island"IlIinoi., will sond yOIl more info,· ,motion on thi, happy lifo,

Special consideration itJgiven to "late" vocations.

THE ANCHOR-Thurs., Aug. 11, 1960

Swansea StudentTo PronounceFinal Vows

John F. Dias, C.S.C., sonof Mrs. Marianna Dias, 53Ocean Grove Avenue, Swan­sea, will pronounce perpetualvows of poverty, chastity, andobedience, in the' Congregationof Holy Cross next Tuesday, atHoly Cross Fathers Seminary illNorth Easton. '

Mr. Dias, now in his secondyear of Theology, comes from81. Michael's parish in Swansea.He attended Brown and DavisGrammar Schools, B, M. C, Dur_fee Sigh School in Fall River,before entering the School 01.St. Philip Neri in Boston. Uponcompletion of his philosophicalstudies at Stonehill College,John entered his courses hlTheology in Washington, D. O.

The Very Reverend George S.DePrizio, C,S.C., Provincial Su­perior for the Eastern Provinceof. the Holy Cross Fathers, willpreside ~t the solemn ceremonyin which five seminarians andone Brother will pronounce 11I1alvows. Father, DePrizio will beassisted by Rev. Roger P. Quilty,C.S,.C., Rector of the Seminary•

training, She' was interested iiinews t~at a similar, project iiiunderWay in" this Diocese, andwas much impreSsed with, thechanges, 'and additions to St.Anne's Hospital since her 18Bt,visit to the United States in 1951.

Iraqi VoeatioDSThe Dominican 'Sisters have

been in Iraq 80 years, said Sis­ter Joseph. Of the 50 Sistenthere half represent Iraq! voca­tions.

She left Monday for the com­munity',s motherhouse in France.Fro!l1 there she hopes to make Iistopover in Rome en' route toBaghdad. She expects to be backat her post by the second week1n September when school starts.

She has been in this' countrysince May and has taken Sum­Jner courses at Boston College.

MONAGHAN"-ACCEPTANCE

'(ORP.

"2 SECOND STREETOSborne 5-7856

FALL RIVER

Thomas f. Monogh~ Jr.Treaaur.

~T4lllf'"4lIhT dlIhT dlIh~dlIhT dlIhT dlIh• diIlITd!IhTdllhT dlIhT dlIhT dlIhT L1IDIT t1IDI~

~ 'loole what, yOU can do with a ~~ ~

~ HOME ~

~ ,IMPROVEMENT LOAN! ~,New Seminary Proof, ~ ~Of Church's Growth ..: ~,ST. BONIFACIUS (NC) .:... -€il ~~

Archbishop William 0: Brady 01. ~ ~,St. Paul has hailed the new Jes- ':a r;>'

,uit seminary here in Minnesota .-: ' :._s proof' of the' growth and de~ ,~ : "~~elopment of ,the, Church 1ft our ...-: ::"'tlDOrth, central states." . ,~. ~~

• Archbishop BradT apoke ,M ,~..,' ~~eremonies duringwhicll: he" ,~~ ~dedicated Jesuit 'College, Dew f": ::"'taeminary of" the" ,Teeuit ~a~~rs;" ~:'j ~WisconSinprovirice. " ",;: ~ ~'. The Jesuita~ WilCOlliUl"proy':' ~ ~'mce includes North ,arid ':S6iiih, ...-: ::"":i>akot8,~e~la~a;~Iow~;M~ne~' :~ :' - '. , , , " ~IOta and'Wiscoritlin. Members oI.~, ,Make :tltos~ neeJeJ REPAIRS '~,the' ,province:' eOilCiuci"Sogiulg ..::, ':,', ',' ,: , " I,M'PROVE _ ,REMODEL ::..16UniveNi:t¥ ,,~ ','~ • SoUUl, ...-: ='"KOl'ea. " '.'~ , .." withan ' ~

J, 'E)', EASY TO PAY _ LOW COST ~r

~,,' HOM'E IMPR~V~M'ENT' LOAN ~'Ej -a~ ~tl~ Making necessary r8potn NOW win save yOu from ~..: having to makelftQjor repairs LATEP :4

.,.~ '~~'

,~ aJ,j MERCIIANTS ~~ . cNlIiitwaIBANK. ,~~ CENTER 'BANK-Purdtose and William Sts. ~'El " ~n..: NORTH ~D BANK-Cor. Acushnet Ave. end Coffin Ave. ~

~ SOUTH END BANK-Cor. Cove St. & Rodney French Blvd. ~

~ , Member FedercN Deposit Insurance Corporation ~~' ~J~'lW.'lW.'lIlV.~.'lIlV.~.l{lI'.~.qw.'lW.qw.qw.llW.qw.'WA~

SISTER JOSEPH (left), ,SISTER THERESE (right)

Self-Styled ,IIO'Id" Arabli

Has Reunion WithSis'terA self-styled "old Arab" who h~ served the missions

in Baghdad, Iraq' for 22 years had'. joyful reunion thieSummer with her sister at St.' Anne's Hospital, Fall River,and other members of her family in H:artford. She is Sister·Joseph de 'la Ste. Face,whose sistet; 'Sister M·.Therese des Anges,' is ' as:.signed'to the business officeof the hospital:,

The former Marie TheresaPelletier grew up in St. Anne's

,parish, attending St.' Anne'sSchool and Dominican Academybefore her family moved toHartford. She, Sister Therese,'who is, also her godmother, andanother sister joined the Domin.;.icans of Charity of the Presenta­tion. The third sister, al80 as­,signed to Iraq, died there ~1941.

Notes ChangesIn Baghdad Sister Joseph

works in a combined school' andorphanage. The Sisters care for50 girls in the orphanage andhave 850 students in their school.Sister Joseph teaches Englishand is herself studying Arabian. '

She reports that. the commun­ity is opening a juniorate illBaghdad 80 that Iraqi girls wish­ing to enter t.he Sisterhood willnot have to travel to France fOl'

RAVL LEVESQVB

1100 Italian WorkersTo Attend Congress

VATICAN CITY (NC) ---, Acaravan of 40 buses, carrying,1,100 industrial ,workers, lefthere for Munich to attend' theclosing ceremonies of the Eucha­ristic congress.

At the head of the CaraVDftwas an autoc;hapel in which theBlessed Sacrament was exposedfor the entire three-day journeY.

The pilgrimage was sponsored.by the Italian National Societyfor Religious and Moral Assist- ,ance of Workers. Woriters fromall major Italian industries andutilities companies were accom­,panied by about 30 chaplainscA.the society!s local units. Thepriests, took turns in adorationbefore the Blessed Sacramentwhile the pilgrunage ....u Oil

, route to Munich.

Biblical MeetinqDENVER (NC)-The Catholic,

Biblical, Association's 23rd an-.nual general meeting will beheld at St. Thomas Seminal'7here from Aug. 30 to Sept. L

Dutch Go~ernment _HelpsCatholic School Education

THE HAGUE (NC)-About 37 per cent of the ele­mentary schools in the Netherlands today are Catholicschools, which like public and other denominational schoolsget full government support. In the country's 2,777 Catho­lic elementary schools are About 35 per cent of the young646,281 pupils taught by 17,- people receiving secondary edu-

'969 instructors. Primary or cation attend Catholic schools.elementary schools are for Since January of 1956 Catholicchildren between the ages of 6 kindergartens have enjoyedand 14. ,about the same help as primary

":qual treatment by the gov- schools, even though the com­ernment of public and denomin- pulsory attendance law does not ,ational schools stems from a pro- extend to this level. 'vision' in the 1920 Act on Pri- About 38 per, cent of themary Education. This act, whose ,kindergartens here, are underadoption was vigorously sup- Catholic auspices. In the lastported by the Catholic State 40 years they have undergoner 'y (now the Catholic Peo- a tremendous development,pIe's party) was made possible jumping from 666 in number toby a revision of the 1917 con_ 1,542 with an enrollment ofstitution. 172,360 pupils. '

Equal Treatment One UniversityAppeals for equal treatment' There is one Catholic univer-

of all schools by the government sity, in the Netherlands" the'had begun in 1900 when the University of Nijmegen, whichDutch adopted their compulsory has 2,504 students. There is Iischool attendance law. Freedom Catholic School of economics atof education itself was incorpor- Tilburg which 'has university­ated in the Constitution of 1848. .level courses. It,has 775 students.

Catholic and Protestant grouP'! Both institutions receive consid­argued that if the State formallY ,erable, government grants.'recognized the obligation of par- ~ for the relationship hei'e,ente to educate children, it between Church and State inshould see to it that parents can education, Msgr. Fran', Op, de

.. do this without violating their Coul" director of the Romanideals of the best education. Catholie Central Office for In­Parents should be able to send structlon and Education, hastheir children to schools where' said that "the problem of de-

) the education conformed to their,' nominational 'education hasown conception of life, they said. ,found an almost ideal solution."

Fully SuppoJ1,ed In a publication entitled "TheAs a 'result' of the' succe8sOf Educational System in the Neth­

this appeal, Catholic elementary , erlands," he states:schools, are among those fully "Holland' has been the scenesupported by .the State. This ,of a long and fervent fight, butsupport coveN.! bui,lding and dogged tenacity and solid action'

'maintenance costs an'd teachers' of all advocates of denomina­salaries. tionaI education"":"'among which

In return, the State has the our Protestant brothers must beright to check on the quality Of specially mentioned-have led toinstruction. All Dutch teach~rs, the victory of our principles."reg'ardless of the school theywill serve in, have to pass sim­Ilar State-administered examin­ations.

In the Netherlands today;'there are 44 Catholic schools forfuture teachers in which 7,984students are studying, accordingto information obtained fromthe Roman Catholic CentralOffice for Instruction and Edu­cation at The' Hague and fromother sources, including theCentral Bureau of Statistics.

Seeondary SehoolsThe nation's 161 Catholic

schools for secondary educationare also, for the most part, fullysupported by the governmenl

, ~. ,

Two Fall' Riverih~s to, ReceiveBrothers' Habits, on Monday, Two young mell. from Fall •teaching brotherhoOd. ..'River will, receive, the reli~ioull Both ,.~nc' Jrten', ..tte.n~babit of tbe Brothers of Christian MonsignOr Prevt»t' HlpSehobl 'Instruction on the feast 01. the .'" c, ~."Assumption, Aug. 15. The' cere- before transferrUlC to La, N:~::­mony will be held in St. Icn8th.. aais Preparatory SC(h~I, J~,

Church Sanford' Me. . Alfred, Me., from, Which ,~jRobertLanou~tte, lOGO( :ill,:. were arad\l~ted ,ia juDe,.' ~>~

and Mn. Raymond Lanouette,.After the, canon~"l,rear Ott ~,911 Pine Street,u' a ,formf!ll' povitiate whicb"they," ~i1l beginmember of St. Roch ,parish., ' ,. Aug; 15.. , both' Lannuette ,and

Paul Levesque" son of Mr.. . Leyesque will' 'eontihiie "tti~ir'Alice Levesque, 758 Plymouth .tudies at the ,Brothers'.- newl~­Avenue, was a member of, St. established 'Wa1Bll<CoUe;.: '-."Anne parish before joiniftl the' Canton"Ohio.·,. ..

AWARD-WINNER: The1960 Archbishop Noll Award

.of the National Federationof Catholic College Students,

. granted for "outstanding'achievement ·in the lay apos­tolate," -will be presented toProfessor Thomas P. Neill,of St. Louis University, NOPhoto.

Catholic Birthrate Rise-B.odes Well for .Futu.re ".

BRISTOL (NC) - The Catholic birthrate in Great~ritain constitutes 30 per cent of the total birthrate, Bi8h~pAndrew Beck, A.A., of 'Salford told a public meeting atBristol University. Bishop Beck said that the Catholics' ~fBritain "are moving. toa: t t 'h"d it ':,~"t' h f' nex wo years, e SlU, W.uaPOSI Ion were on Igures amount to $48 million, quadru-alone we are people of i~- _'pling the present figure. ,"portance and' should not More Thall Doubleneed to go cap in .hand, so to The BishOp saidtbe pre~nt,speak, begging for the remnants ·.number of Catholics at Britishtrom those who are better sit- universities - about 7,500':­·.uated than ourselves." should be 'more than doubled ·in

The Catholic. population of .the next 10 years if . 'Catho1icrGreat Britain .is about 4,400,000 ..students are given, their fuR'in a total of 'close tq50,OOO,000; ,share of the facilities of univer­less ·than 10 per cent of the 'pop:. 'sity' education. .ulation. . ... .. 'Bishop Beck spoke ,at a meet-

. 'Smooth Growth ing sponsored by the NewmanBishop Beck, spokesman on ·Association. He said that in the

educational matters for ,the . Catholic conception of education"'Catholic Hierarchy of England 'time and place should be de­and Wales, said that the Cath- voted to the study of' theology.olie community is growing to- an ideal that continental EUI::ope,gether so smoothly that people still maintains. The Church ia

. "are not aware of its strength. Britain has in the past concen­.B.ut he said ·muchstatistical .trated its efforts on seeing that:work is being done .to convince the children were not· deprived-the civil authorities of'the·true of their .Faith and h'as gotten,position. ,into a rut in its endeavors 10

The 'immense amount of Cath- .save their faith, the Bishop said.·ollc school.;.building carried .out 'O'nly in the past few years havein the past 'dozen years is gath- 'Catholics begun to realize' theering momentum ,all the 'time, ·full possibilities of· Catholic.according to the prelate. In ·the, .university education, he stated.

. PBAYER..and JIS& EL BASRATWO NAMES most familiar Iio the Priests who have the ,.

.8PODIrib~ty.of ralsiDC ·1IlGDeJ to care for PALESTINE REFV-... 'GEES ..are 'D8AYEB and JISR EL BASRA. These are two'Ref­

ugee Campll ill LebaaoD where the PONTIFICALMISSIOIfcoU:du.ets schoolLla these schools· Religion Is·taught by,priest.and sisters, while the &eeu1al' subjects are taught by CATHOLIC

", PALES~ (Refugees) whose salary is paid b,Y. -the PON- ,.. • : .'l'IFICAL MISSION. WiD 'you:belp us to keep ~'tWo schoo.. " ~~!.~d~ of ~y s~ wUl be app~iated. .

'. ..<:;:. ,,,c11eartastOlisSioriS~'

. PlANaS CAMNNAl SPELLMAN. Pr....... ,J., .... . - :•..~~s.cy. .. ._ I ..a.....

• .'~ "..........~y •. '-:, ....~,~,"WILMII ,ASSOCIA'RON.~~480 ......... ~at46th.., .... York17,N.Y.

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TH~ANCHOR-Dioce5e of fan River-Thurs. Aug. 11, 1960 15

.LASTCALL

The leonlrdo da Vind·. Sails Od. 4

Rese"ations "(lose" ,Aug. "15

,-

Fall River, Massachusetts .-

. .Fan River Diocesan Travel League

P. O. Box 1629

Please send . me complete details on. the First OfficialPilgrim~ge 0.1 the Diocese of Foil IRiver.

NAME .:.-....:. : ; , ; -. . ~lease Prbit) .

. "

.Ma,ke Your Reservations. NowFor The ·First Official Diocesan 'Pil's'rimage to

Lourdes, Paris, ,F·lorence, ·L·ucerne, Dublin, Killarney, London. . ....

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1III·iII

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Rome,

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Write toda1 for')'OUI' Free·ClOPT ql the·~~

The Pilgrimage price of. $1260 covers tourist· aeoommodatiomJ OIl

the Leonardo da Vinci, the luxury liner Rotterdam (on tIM re~rn

trip) plu8 first-class. accommodations and travel in Eu'rope, ueept·. .

costs of a personal. nattlN.

:Altemate itfnerarie8 AN Mailable to~ who -woutd -pref~ tolimit their stay ill Ewoope aDd who desire to ,eiui'B'br ..

August lIS is your last opportunity to make reservationi for thefirst official pilgrimage' of the Diocese of Fall River..· .

The pngrimage wm be 1RHIer ttae spiritual leadership ~- Ria .Excellency, Bishop Conno))y and the itinerary will include Visits tothe religious and eultural centers of Weetem Europe. iRclud~ng aPapal Audience and the famous Shrine at Lourdes.

·TIt'. ··Pilgr....,.M..."". Spottso'Nd .,TIte· Following .Ind;v;f1u~'s '.tUHI. ~·COllCel' ..i .". Greater' Fa'" 'R.iver:

. • ••• ,.;. • ~. I .' .'

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Ana Dale. PNchN.tt, Inc. ....,. Elect,·", Supply Co. . .~ascade Drug Co.

Ente",.. ••V..nl Co. Globe.~ co..', .; Gold Medal Bread : '.' HUtchinson Oil Co.

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Ga~ L McNall,. Ca ·,. '. Georie Me' MontIe, PI~ber Plymouth Pri~ting Co., Inc.

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lautil. W...... 01 Ame.... ·Aft,Q() " . ' .'. Yellow Cab Co.

"

, .

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Migration CongressVATICAN CITY (NC)-Arch.­

bishop Giuseppe Ferretto, As­sessor of the Sacred ConsistorialCongregation. will leave hentBOon for Ottawa to attend thefourth International CatholicMigration Congress taking placefrom Aug. 21 to 25.

16,000 Take PG;rtIn Mass Study

, OSAGE (NC) - Some 16,000persons in the Dubuque arch­diocese participated,,~ a Massstudy program sponsored by theareh<iiocesan council of Catho­lic men.

According to the annual reporiof the council's'religious com­mittee, the Mass study programwas initiated last year as a sem­inar for 280 laymen from ISdeaneries..Twelve lay instruc­tors, in turn, conducted SI,workshops devoted to the stucIFof the Mass.

Eventually over 1,500 laymenwere instructed in preparationfor parish Mass institutes. Atthe parish level there were 604lay tutors and 132 institutes.

In addition to the Mass studyprogram, the report shows thatthere were 12,100 laymen in 159parishes' participating in theweekday Lente~ Mass attend­ance program.

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, !

'IPre'late Sets Exqm;pleI:n 'Adopting' Re,fugee

TORONTO (NC)-James Car­dinal McGuigan, Archbishop olToronto, has '~adopted" a young'Yugoslav refugee.

Stefan Silec, who was a st1:t­dent ina Franciscan m~naster7

in Yugoslavia before g()ingto arefugee camp in Germany, hadboon eager to come to Canada.

. but his brother and sister, now'living in Toronto, were unableto make tM necessary financialguarantees. ,

On learning Of the situatioa,'Cardinal 'McGuigan signed ~necessary papen that will per­mit the 23"year-old refugee to·enter Canada. Cardinal McGUi­gan.'s action is an example forthe cit.y's 70parisbes, eaoh Oil

, whie'h ·has been. asked to "adopt"aaontil'e Mucee faIaUr.

Vicariate ,ConsiderslBeatificatioR Cau_

ROME (NC)"':""The Rome..... 1eariate hu~. considered 101":poe- Jaib1ebeatification the causes 01. ;

,two Italianfo~& of l,"eligioM ,congl'egati~ ,

The vicariate opened.' thellpostoiic procesS on the 'vlrtue.an4 ,miracles of Bishop GuidOMaria Conforti gf iParma, who , jdied'in 1931, and who foundedtheiPious Society of St. F<l'aocbXavier .for Foreign Missions.. The vicariate al90consideredthe cause - of Father 'GiovanniCalabria of Verona, founder ofthe men's and women's branc!neG''of the Poor Servants of DivinePPOvidence. Father Calabriatied 011. DeCember I, 18M.' '

. ./

,CRUCIFIX FOR AFRICA: This carved walnut cruci­fiX:, .made by Sister Mary Jane Kadyszewski, in partialfulfillment of requirements for a Master of Arts degree atCatholic Uniyersity 'of America, will be shipped to a HolyGhost missionary in Rom:bo, Tanganyika. Admiring Sister'sartstry is Father Charles ConnQtS, C.S.Sp., of Washington.NC Photo. '----------------.Bishops' Agency-,Aids 'Formosa

TAIPEI (NC)-The AmeriCaft:mishops' relief ·agency has sentilll its available food supplies tothe stGrm-ravaged center of theIsland.Fathe~ Francis O'Neill, ,M.M..

,director in Formosa of the Cath­olie Relief Services-National·'Catholic Welfare Conference,said bis agency sent 3,000 .bags ofrice to central Formosa, wherefloods added to the damage done,by Typhoon Shirley."'l1he ,tropical stormkiUe4'

scores of persons and left more,than 50,000 homeless., .on the ,east coast it sweptaway the roof of the Lotungtuberculosis 'hospital, ~hich was

'ibuilt withCRS-NCWCassist­ance and is staffed by the CamK­lian Fathers. More than 50 pa­tients, were transferred 'at nightfrom the hilltop hospital to , anearby novitiate of the Benedie-

, 'tine SisterS:, The mission area hardest hit

;by the floods was central ,Fl)I'­,mosa's Taichung prefecture,which is ·staffed by MaryknoUFathers. A vital bridge wuwashed out and roads 'all4i. ··raD.lineS were severed.

Conference, of Bilind,To Sponsor CenSiUI

DETROIT (NC)-:A ceillsus ofblind persons iii. this arch~ioceae

w.i1Ji1 be sponsored by the, new.fOl'med Detroit Conference of.'Ca~olic Blind.

The project was proposed attheor.ganization's first meeting,attended· by about 50 blindpeople. The conferene-Ii wuformed after a'day of r~~ollec­

tion held here for the blind. Itwas suggested that an orl~aniza...

tion be formed to provid,e morefrequent spiritual ana socialIlCUvities for UMWiD4.' :

Good Shepherd' :N'uns .ANGERS (NC~-Sisters'of the

'Good Shepherd from 47 'coun­'itries meeting, here in Franceihave elected as their ,superiOtl';general Mother Marie of St.'Thomas Aquinas, 49, the Com.­,munity's ':Superior in England.

'16

.. 'Corm';er Nove" About D4aa,th1Effectsllluim:ination of l.ife

!By Rt. Rev. MSJ,Cr., Jobn S. KennedyRobert Cormier's first book, Now and at the Hour

(Coward-McCann, $3*), will, in all ~robability, be co~mo~lydescribed as a novel about death. 'I he reasons for thIS VIeware plain, and one will n'Qt dispute it. However, thereflectiv~reader will recognize, l@ng ;lIlOd with it an upsurgElof hope.before he reaches the last Terrib17 AloMpage, that'it is even m0t:e a .But then, there were the

1 b t life And such a mghts, long, dark, lonely, thenove a ou . '. nights when pain struck him,reader ~~ay hiS tnbe be nu.m- and the certainty of !imminenterous) wl1l~ long after hav:J.ngdeath. He wouldhavll a .goodread the fmal day now and again, but nowords, mu~ on nights were good. He was goingthe il1um~a-todie.tio~ of 11 f e 'The others, he saw, werewhich the work aware of this. But they hadeffects.. fomled a conspiracy UI keep' it

Someone will from bim.suppose t hat But their effort to keep factaMr. Cormier from him only' succElCded inhas chosen a making him ,feel terribly alone.rn~rbid s~bj.ect. He must, however, go alongHIs pnfolclpal, with them, maintaining the fic-character 1S Al- , : tion that he would recover.ph e g e L,e - . Id native of He prayed: snatches of wordsBlanc, a 58-y~ar 0 lived and learned in childhood, the OurCanada . whoN hasEgland fac- Father, Hail Mary. He had neverworked In a ew f n decades regarded himself as especiallywry to:vn for ~ver ,:urts trans~ religious. He had ,gone to Massever smce ~~p: ~e United regularly, attended the novenaported the fam1 h dan apo- sometimes, said his morning andStates. Alph has ul a operation night prayers. His wife was theparently succe~As the' story ~aUY' devout one in thl~' family.for lung can.ce. is .recurring She prayed earnestly ft)l' all ofbegin~, t~e dlSCase rove fatal. them.and, IS bound ~ ~ thisdis-YoUng Priest Sympal~etieWhat happ~~';:'death ,is tlhe . Finally his wifesugg,asts thatcoveryand p ,the priest be summoned. Alphmatter of the:~e~ will go to c~nfession,.- re~eive

Reader " '. Hoo,. CommuDlj)n. He IS dlsap-- Presumably :Mr. Cornl1er .~a;; ,painted when there appears notclosely wa~ched 'someo~e; gO~~e iIlhe old parish priest, W'~o hadthrough the experien~e,.h.~l\ne ,'been ,his ~onfessor~ but a ve:"examines. He gets m d a . ,t young prIest, bnsk and 1ft

phases of the illness, ~ .~ gr~~ ;~looming health.many minute but tel.1.in,g detal~, 'With misgivings, Alp'h aw'k­To foHow his narrative. is . wardly begins his confession.share the trials ,of body, heart., but as the young prieS1; speaksand soul whiCh :Mph .endure;~al to him it becomes cleur "that

Alth0l.l;gh the phyS1~, or ot Yll>uth had. nothing to do withIt1 described vividly, but n d being a priest," that this mereclinically, it is the thoughts an beginner is understandi'ng, sym­feelings of the doo~ed persoi~ pathetic, sure in minist1ering toupon which the mam focus a soul.directed, and it is in these tha: Alph eagerly seeks to prolong• small man achieves a grea the visit after he has receivedvictory. . I' the sacraments, to pour' out to

At first Alph percel~es'u 0 ,the priest all that he has had,illt ,least ,ad~its ~o mmse 'nits to hold back from everyone,'on'ly'that he IS serlOusly ~l. h'l 'else. The priest speaks of theworries him. True, all ~IS c ~d' suffering of Christ (it is now,aren ,but one are marl'led a , Holy Week) ando! thEl 'Suretywith homes of t?eir own. T~~ ,of the resurrection. It all s~e1l\llone; Susa.n, ~s aust begun ~ e like just words, and th'e dyinglege~enJoYl~ a~ advan, t~ man feels utterly' thwarted aswhich was unposslble f0l' . e the priest hurries away.others. She is bright, has won Understaillis Safferlll&'i1cholarships, but cannot ;co~ But .'in the 'succeeding day..tinue school if her father eann " 'the w~rd8 come back to him and'llOntinue to earn. ' take on meaning. "Jesus had

He has never managed tosave.H ' '00' a shop making been a man and had d:led and

much. IS J ,In h d h h't II Heta novelties paid a' gone t roug. I a. e,combs, c

domt

p8

l· A'nd there' were drew strength from the th.oughtIbut rno es y. . d' h th ht,.... h· orders slackened or •.• HIm an me, e ,oug,...mes w en '. Him and me."latop~ed, :vhen de~resslon or .re-,. ,He even begins to grasp the

+:., , 'ceSSion h1t bard. ' p0int of sutfering, to p,metrateDeep, Ce~in Know'lellge something of the myster:r of,hia

He thinks of his children, one daughter's pain and de:!lth. "It'lty one. Raymond and ,Grace was true after all he' thought,ihave happy dispositions an.d that something el~ comes with

'Ilave managed to, make. th~1l' the suffer,ing. if you wait, loneOWll, way.. , But,.~h~t ,of Dons, enough." .

,never popular, always over- Delirium 'OCCurs. It is: inter­,demanding - he has not given ~ittent, though. Clinging to theher the sense of being wanted truth that there is One who hadend loved which' she craved; suffered and is with him, Alph'and 'Rene - his promising ath- goes on to the end,never break­letic career cut shot:t by • ing down, never betraJ,ing to'OI'ippling accident? this family his interior t,>rment.~ddenly the thought be had. his fears. And when' death

GOt •faced, had held 'at '~y, comes, M ,caabe laid to 10 outiftIShes upon him - he is gome to meet it.w die. "But' it was more, than a Mr: Cormiel"s til'lt DOVei~.Ulought - At w.. a ,cleep,~- ,mot perfect. But iteomeselOllll..in knowledge that had welled, -to being a faulileSl presentation'1IP inside, like an evil ,flower at. ,an· uAusual and diffictlllt B\ib­~lossoming. It was a kn9_edge, ~eet. Tar from'l:Ieiq deplressiDC.Utat had 'been there all theti~, it is inspiriftl. .'Waiting to push toward 'the.-urface.": It caused him panlc,then ,re­

'Jilentment. He tried to ,putU«way. Sometimes it disappeal'e4'of itself, as, briefly, he felt bet­iter' ,or something 'occuN'ed to'distract him. Confined thoughbe was to his .bed, the Icoming,of spring regiStered with ,him;'

'", '

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-

Quebec Act Di!rect Cause:Of American Revolution

By Rev. Peter J. Rahill, Ph.D.This Is the sixth of a seriesl of articles reviewing the pos!tIon

and experience of the practicing CathoUe in the life of theAmerican community from Colonial times. The author hoEds adoctorate in American Church Histo1'1', has taught in variousnnlversities, and is presently Archivist and Historian of tileArchdiocese of St. Louis.

Eighteenth century American Catholics may havethought that they had plumbed the nadir of colonial; in­tolerance during the'French and Indian War. The Acadiansbad felt the deepest bite of the lash in expulsion from themnative Nova Scotia. South- obvioUs benefits of the' episc;:opalward in the territory now visit, even the spiritual advan...the United States the "Act :~.Of the saeraments eon...

for disarming the Papists" I Except 'Catholles'm~~t ~ave been extremel~ hu- Almost two hundred yearrsnuliatmg for any CatholIc of later it would appear that theconsequence. priest had correctly interp~eted!

Whether ~ the ill temper of American non-Dot an indi- Cathollcs of the 1770's. A reviewvidual's house of the more. flagrant incidentltwas searched. of these years will suffice.for wea~.ns, One had taken place the pJle-the SUSpiclo.n vious· year~ The Boston Commit-cast upon his tee of Correspondence had enUo-loyalty en- merated the causes· of dissatis-til' e I)' b e.",: faction among the settlers. COneen~~ of hili of the rights demanded was ''toreligIon pre- worship according to the dic-

..sented a sev- tates of one's own conscience."ere test of . But while insisting upon thisilis fidelity to the ChUJ'ch. In freedom from the mother coun­adopting the animosity of the try, the New Englanders expli­government of the mother eiUy denied it to "the Romaneountry toward the ancient re- Catholicks." In addition to theligion, colonial anti-Catholicism usual vituperation of "Baby­had out-heroded Herod. lon's Whore," as the Church was

The fall of Quebec brought branded, the New Englandersdeath to the gallant Marshal cited the British Toleratiol'l Ad

. Montcalm but also extinction of of 1689 as a firm legal pre­New France. In the Treaty of cedent for this· disbarmeftt~

Paris of 1T63 the French mon- Suffolk Resolves-arcby ceded all claim to the No dissent was voiced to thisvast t~itory n~ and west ot exception in any of the 13 col!­the Bntlsh colom~.., onies. With an increase in theFo~ Catho~ics h.vm« in the disagreemeIit between parent

EnglIsh provmces It must have. and children the famous Suf­brought a rosy gleam of· hope. folk Resolve~ were passed by~ longer wO';'ld any r~son the New Englanders in 1'nt.exist for chargmg the faIthful Article 10 of these resolutionswi!h ~ympa~bY .for their co-re- explicitly condemned the· hee­:ti~.OD1stll fighting under the dom of conscience granted toLllles of France. Could they not Roman Catholics. in Canada lUI

look forw~d to .8. definite im- "dangerous in an extreme de-l)1'ovement 1ft their status? pee to the Protestant religiOD

Bopes Dashed and to the civil rights awt lib-All these expectatiON!' wen erties. of all Americans." .

dashed in the controversy whieh Addresses wae sent to tilearose both in England and in the ~ingl declars:tions iS8ued of.eolonies over the Quebec Aet. rights and gl'levallfts, and anThe fresh· difficulty 10r the appeal Il}ade to ~ people ofCatholics in the English colonies Great Brit$, all during theoriginated in the refusal of the month of October, 1~74. E~e~y

French and Spanish govern- one of· these declarations lIstedments to jettison their formew the Quebec.Act as an ~njustieesubject. at the peace eonf~- to the colorust& aDd an mte&lI toence. eDSJave them.

The defeated powers bad ift- Animosity Deep-Seatedslsted the all-conquering gov- So it was no uneducated mobernment 01 King George III not 01' a few demagogues. whodiscriminate against the newl:J hurled the invectives against theacquired inhabitants because of Church in the English calonies.their Catholicity. This solici- The tradition olanim08itytude resulted in the indusion of toward; Catholies and their be-

. the following clause in the liefs was so deep-seati!d that·Treaty. 01 Paris: "His Brittanic there were scarcely any whoMajesty ... agrees to grant the even questioned· th~ antagon­liberty of the Catholic religion ism.to the inhabitarits of Canada ...- The Address to the Inhabi.

Announced by proclamation tan18 of Quebec was dispatchedon the Feast of the Most Holy also in this month of October,Rosary of 1763, the Quebec Act 17'74. The Quebec Act itself had:was' hotly debated on both sides been written for the benefit ofof the Atlantic f~ 11 long these people, who had been sub­years. ·Becoming a law on the jects· of the British crown fOIl'eve of the American Revolu- only slightly more thari a de­tion, It unquestionably was a cade. Catholicism being free andcause of the colonial rebellion. unrestricted had been the prin-

DillaPproves Proposal cipal irritant to the English col-One instance will indicate onists in the Quebec Act.

that the Catholics in America Appeal to Canadiansdid' not presume upon the free- Yet the appeal for a united!dom proposed by the Quebec stand by them against theAct. With any priest subject to mother country included this:expulsion or even death if ap- statement: "We are all too well;prehended in the English col- acquainted with the liberalityonies, it will be readily appre- of sentiment distinguishing yourdated that no bishop was pres- nation, to imagine that differ­ent. ences of religion would preju-

Once the territory east of the dice you against a hearty amityMississippi was united under with us." .one rule, the Holy Sec proposed Is it possible to conceive a.that Bishop Jean Olivier Briand· more complete reversal of posi­of Quebec visit the faithful tion than was cijsplayed' by thealong the Atlantic seaboard, es- First Continental Congress with­pecially in Pennsylvania and in a few- days?Maryland. Retention of their heritage of

Father Ferdinand Farmer's Faith in the face of increasingresponse to the suggestion was oppression had long sinceprompt and decisive. This zeal- proved the courage and forti­ous priest pointed out to Bishop tude of the colonial Catholics.Briand that any indulgence en- The enthusiasm with whicbjoyed was contrary to the letter this beleagured group joined!of the law. the struggle for national as weUi

The presence of a bishop, as religious liberty will be in...even temporarily, might invite spiring to every Catholic today.summary aetion. This disaster Next Week: The Liberty JBeUiwould counterbalaJW:e by far the Binga for American CathC)li~s.

.....

~NTERS'

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Brother VisitsBishop Walsh

HONG KONG (NC) - BishopJames E. Walsh,"M,M., has been.visited in his prison cell In RedChina by his brother, JudgeWilliam C. Walsh of Maryland,it was reported here.

Judge Walsh's wife. who ItO­companied her 70-year.!.0Id hus- .band to this British Colony 00

the border of communist China.'said she had received a tele­phone call from Shanghai sa,...ing the Judge had seen BishopWalsh..

She reported the Bishop WQIIsaid to 'look' well.

Bishop Walsh had refused toleave China despite threatllfrom the communists and theirsubsequent offers of free pas­sage out of the country. He dis­appeared in October of 1958 andwas sentenced in March of thisyear to a 20-year prison term Oilcharges of espionage. This bogusconviction aroused universalcontempt, and prompted the U.s.to lodge a strong protest withthe Chinese. communists.

Bishop Walsh, 69, was a mis­sioner in China for almost two

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Fires De-st~oy TwoSchools in Austrclfoa·. ,SY?NEY' (NC)-Two Catho':

hc 'kmdergartens in the Jlletro­politan area have burned 00_

·on successive nights., ,The schools, Our Lady of Fat- J

Ima Kindergarten at Kingsgrove, and St. Felix, Kindergarten atB~n~stown,. \,Vere o!'\ly' five~IIes ' apart. ,Both were a totalloss and damage was estimatedat $30,000. '

The C~nises of the fires remaina mystery, although police ven­tured the opinion that childrenbegan the KingsgrQve fire. AMethodist· minister offered hisc:hurch hall to the Catholi<: pail- ,tor at Kingsgrove for use as a~indergar~

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Au~,. 11, 1960'18

·La,bor Mass.Continued from Page 'ODe'

people ,of countries visited. ":Other members of the com­

rrjittee inch.!de Glarence Banksof Sacred Heart parish, AmeiicoRltmos of St. Michael's parishaild, , 'Clement Dowling of· St.nseph's p~rish:' ".' Speaker at the first L8bor.

MasS in 1958 was Rev..HubertC. CallagJIan, S,J" distinguished~irector of ,the Institute 'o~ In-.dustrial Relation!! at Holy Cr:ossCollege. Last year, labor menb~ard Rt. Rev, George G. Hig-'gins, Director of t~ / NCWCSpecia~ Action Department and• cOlumnist for The Anchor,

Ortho~@~ Now FacinglNeed ',t@ Mo'ke Choice

ROME (NC) - Psychological relations between theCatholic and Orthodox churches have improved noticeablyin the past 90 years, according to a specialist on thE! Orientalchurches, This opinion is expressed by Eather PelopidasStephan,ou, S.J., in an article ..,vidualistic doctrine:," Thus,in Civilta Cattolica, the Jesu- Father Stephanou says, "Ortho­it's Ro'man province maga- ,doxy is pushed unavoidably to­zine.' ward a process of clarificatic?Il."

Father Stephanou. says. doc-trinal obstacles to reunion of the "'"I un,s 50' VEla rs'two churches, remain as great as I~before, But he cites the words Continued from Pa!:'e Oneof Orthodox Archbishop Jaco~os: Sister Mary Leonce ·of Sacred"Today all objections to UnIon Heart parish convent, l~all River.are synthesized in the primacyof the Bishop of Rome and in'his Her sister, Sister Jane Andrea,

stationed on Long Island, joinedinfallibility.", her in jubilee celebrations at

~ Stumbling BlockThe Jesuit writer says that a' the community's Summer vac'a:.

stumbling block to reunion is' tion house at Nanaquaket, It Lthe existence of Catholic East- Also noted were silvE~r jubile'csein Rite communities ~iJ. pl'e- ' of three Holy Union ~ll1ns, Theydominately Orthodox countries.' ar~ Sister James Helena; SacredThe Orthodox have often urged Heart School, Taunton; presentlyCatholics to show their good on the staff of Our Lady of thetrttentions and mutual respect Lake Diocesan Day Camp; Sister . ALSO JUBILARIANS: Also celebrating 50 years inby suspending all conversi<in Stephen Therese;, St. Joseph's religion are (left) Sister Mary Lydia, St. Anthony's School,efforts especially by members . School, Taunton; and Sister T t d S' t M L" S d Hof the 'Eastern Oriental Rites. he Jeanne Clara, St. Martin's Con- . aun on; an. IS er ary eonce, acre .eart parish Says U. S. Catholics

t F 11 convent, Fall River.states. ven, a River, Owe Debt to Mexico

"Though the doctrinal pOsi- V . .' 'f

° to 0 tlO f L to A'· WASHINGTON (NC) -Onetions have not undergone anyl' ran'clscans a Ican, U Ines ,or' .a In" merlCO hU!1dred and seven teachersgreat change, the' psychologicaa'ttl'tu'de' I'S really 'dl·fferen,t." Continued from Page One' . C 'I d f PO' "touring the United States wereon. nue rom age De as press, cmema,' radio, tele- 1"a.ther Stephanouwrites. 1931. he is anative·of"l:>etroit.,. ' " to d ,that American Catholics11: touch' with him during'histerm> VISIon, in order to train tech- , owe a debt to Mexican Catholic.. ', 'AS evidence of this change he Father Zo_ . , '()fservice:' 'nicians and local leaders in these ;especially for the early Mexicaa

cites the different receptiol18 Very Rev. Norbert' Zonca,' Requlremeng . fields." '.' . ' missions in the Southwest andaccorded to P,ope Pius IX's .an- 'S.T.D., present' administrator of Ca'rdl'nal MI'mml' 11'S'ted. the e"- '8.,' "Teams for guiding.'Catho-' West.. ' , :no-un~ement of an ecumenical ...., ,. ., . . Our -Lady of Perpetual Help 'se,·ntial. requirements 'fo,r parti-. ,. ,lic.,tell,ch,ers . in "public sch901,S. The, reminder came - from«lOuncil in 1870 and tQ His Hol,- , h 'II t C' Ch ' ti T F h., , .pans, WI go 0" orpus' . ns cipation 'in the 'program .as', ~e.,Y' are ne,ede,d to train Catho-, at er Francis T. Hurley,· assist-ness Pope John XXII,I's. an~' 'h B ' .Dc)uncement of ,the Second Yati:, ,pans, uffalo. "pr<!bity of life"teachingknowl';'" ~ics, who,a.re,teachers in ,public :ant general. secretary of the,

. , He wiH be-repiaced in' New.. edge of Catholic doctrine, teclt.;,~: sc!t9Qls'so that, within the lim- ,National Catholic Welfare Con-ean CounciL.', " t : . Bedford by Rev. Adolph Ba'naCll,' ' 'nical ., knowledge . for 'training:, ~t:;t~ion.s of ..the l~:w, they ,~an ference, H~'spoke in Spanish at

Hostility' coming from St.. John ,Cantiua . .'leaders, acquaintance with Latin' present, Christian life and doe- ,a Mass he offered for the Mon-The announcement .0i':PoPe 'Church, Clifton, N,J. . "American cultur-e, speaking",trine tc> ,~eir studentS.~ ': ",tere,Y teach~rs, in the Nationai',

Pius IX was received .. with.. hos, ' k' 1 d f 'th S"· h ' Shrme of the I late C'". At the New, .Bedforci pari. " now e ge 0 ~I ,er, ...!,>ams.,.or,: ' ~,' ~'Teams .fo", Engli,sh.:.lan.g_: .• ' " mmacu, ()D-

tility, and. the q,rthodox .Pa~ri- , Portuguese kno ledg of th ceptlonarch of Constantinople refused since 1948, Father' Zonca ~was, '. . , '. ,. .-:', e"" ,-' ,uag~J~aching; which are' highly , F . '. '_. previ,oUsly rector of St. Hylic,inth'" specia.l adl.vlt., to which' hili, :desired, 'l.·n: many rou'ntries of " ..ather ,H!!rler also s~id that

" receive the Pope's letter .,coh- " te· ded ted .. although USC th 1, . Seminary, G,r.anby." Ma.ss" '''atId ,.am IS . lca . '. Latin.,America.'!' ' . .":' a 9 IC. a,reCerning . the co.uncil.. ,.. ,. . ' '. ' proud of theIr Faith th d'. " . ' ',. serv,ed .as :prefect of stu'dl'4a and' . ;He suggested, that as the pro- ,', ,.' "ey a mueIn contrast a, "feeling of joy..... ' , ' , With hum 1 t th F·th· Mand 'exultation" greeted .Pope discipline at St., Francis Hig'h' gram develops the bishops of 'Youngsto~n Diocese '_:. ,I lye al In ell:-.Iohn;s announcement to call'an- School, Athol Springs, '-ii/here' be ' each, Lati~ American' oou~tri TO ..... " C II ' lCO, ~h~~h has been purified by .

. ,~lso taught Greek.' '. 'might "establish a' national cen- ,Q pen .~ew 0, ege ~ers~u Ion an~ today is grow-ether- ecumenical council. ,·ter, to coordinate the ,work 'of _. c;ANTO,N '(NC)-:-Walsh Col- ,m!, wlth'new vIgor an~ life.',Behind. th.is change is t'he 'fact: 'He is the author of asemina~ the vo·lun't'ee·r·s'.', .' ... ', ,r . I' ,., . 1 ,.., - The, teach,er~96' women a-AI• ., . ,~ge, ~ Qew' iberal. arts college ;0- .-

that the Orthodox Churc~ "to- textliook '00. 'St: Anthony, Gi.,' ", --., ,for,· 'me'n,', ,ha.s,set mid-October":;' 11 men~were guests here of the

d. f d' l'th makl'ng a Padua' a d h 1 b' .. , Types Needed .... fore'g . 't " .ay IS ace w n as a so een guar- ...",'.' - . its open,ing, date. Some' 60 first-, 1 .n VISI ors co~mltteeof, the,

el).oi~e of serious COnsequence." dian of St. Francis Friary, AthOl . Ca.rf~mtal Mlmfm'li lIsted1 . ntine ,year students fr~m, this area 01. ~1.ashfmcgton Archdloc~san COUll-~a~her Sfephanou cOIltinUes. " Springs, At Our Lady of Perpet-' specI IC ypes ~ . ar vo IJn ~eI' '_ -Ohio wi'U be ac~epted. . , Cl. 0 atholic Women. Trinit,.-

',. ' Choice' ual Help he liqiJidatedthe parish-' teams needed In Latin Ainer-:", ,., , CJllege housed the women and'This choice has been brought debt, rel110deled the par:ish' cori':' Ica:;, . .' ' ' The institution, firs~ Catholie' ,the Oblates of Mary Immacu-

about, he says, by the coliapse of. vent and supervised e;{tensive 1. ''Technical teams 'for cete- COllege 'in the Youngstown dio- la&e housed the' menrenovations' of the 'chur,eh ree- chetical. activities, for the train"': "cese is' named for Bishop Emmet ~

the national institutions' which - , ,have served the Orthodox tory'and school. ing of specialists in the teachi~g 'M. Walsh ~, Youngstown. lC;of ,catechism and, the instruction will be 'operated by ,the Brothers

Church as a scaffolding in the He was ordained in 1924 at of catechists," . of ,Christian Instruction andP'i,'st, and by the profoun..d.. 're- 'StJohn' L'a'teran B 'I' ".. . aSI Ica In '2. "Teams ot'inarried couples;" eventually will enroll about 400li~iousness among the masses R~me, . who wi,ll de<iicate themselves to stud~nts,

, o( faithful., ,As a result, th,ere -is imposed spreading the" principles '01.oft,. the. Orthodox dei-g'y' and Osterv'ille Te~. Christian,family life, the neces-hierarchy "the need to ,adapt . ,. sa'ry b.asis for priestly vocations,,&l.l·

ems' elves to the d'I'vI'ne' v''a'lue C" .' and to traihingleaders in this'101' . ' on..oued from Page One '. activity." " .

of their own mission and to the. ' 'd

. . t t k f ., will op'en next month arrl'ved' 3. "Technical teams for Cath-,Ism egra ing 'wor 0 mdl- ',in Hyannis this week ItO take olic charities activities. Lay ex- '

. , up residence at the Hall which perts will train both volunteers.. will. be open to all children of and paid staff workers in con-

the .<::ape ,area irrespective' of ductingsocial centers, house-to-· creed and color, For the presen~. house visitation, :etc" on the na­,the school will' admit students tional" ,diOCesan and parochial

· able to take· adequate care of levels," " ..themselves and on a day 'basis. 4.' "Technical teams for ur.ball

'On the co.mm'ittee arrangi~g and industrial problems, to be, trained and assigned to heavil,..

the Tea are: Messrs.' John T.' . ' .MurraY,-Thomas J, 'Ly'on'.'" John'. communist areas:;' ...,.

, 5. "Technical teams 'for rural",P. Birmingham, Joseph' Cronin,"Thomas PC' . . community betterment, to,raiseFallon, Fr~nk ~~~~ie,.~~:ifl~er~" the 'economic level in oackward'

, areas, organize':coo'p'erativeB' anddames Ralph Shea, Jame's J. 0'- . , 'L

· ' small in·dustries,'.etc:,· ... · , ,'"eary, .Charles Curran,. Thomas ..

J ... Lyons, Roland. :De~t'(;siers .' 6. ''Teams. for fe a d e rs hi pRobert O'Keeffe, Frank Mutrl'e-' 'anlong university,'students',."- " '

. , . 7. '~echiiical teams for masS',-!oh!'i. 'P: l\'IUl:ray, 'Jpgel!>h' T'corrimunications 'activities,such"Burke" John Shlelds',,Jei'emiah ....., ': , . -,.' .,

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lJDlty and EqualityThe Church's doctrine on r~

Father, Zenner 'said, presents a ,problem because "her interracialE10ctrine is Dot over-vhelming);yevident in the history of theChurch in the United States."

Although there its evidence flIIII stable Church policy towardminority groups such as the 10­dians in this country, the evj..

'dence of.' interracial doctrine 01'"tbe ,Church in regard to tb()

Negro race' is "not as apparem.~;Father 'Zenner said.

He urged youth to put forw81'4 'the 'Christian racial doctrine"which is as' old as Christiani~·

itself."''Unity and equality of ,aD.. ,races is the heart of the Catholieteaching on the racial problem,.atBe declared.

,THE,ANCHOR-Thurs., Aug. 11, 1960'

Ai;' Force Mission,:":.Team to Disband .. '

WASHINGTON (NC) - The"Air Force's l1-year:old CatholicMission Team, two chaplains de­voting most of their time ..

, oonducting missions around the .world, will be, disbanded iA~emberand its duties assumedby eivillim priests.

.ThE Office of the Air ForeeChief 'of Chaplains said thaibringing 'in Civilian priests teoonducl the missions puts theprogram inUne with the pro;.Ill"am e1 religious missions fGI'Protestants and of Jewish To.rM,eonvoeations.

Benedicti~e AsksYouth Take LeadIn Erasing Bias .;

MOUNT ANGEL ABBEY(NC)-A Benedictine priesttold a group of Young Chris­tian Workers here in Oreg01l

, that the Church, Christ and thenation .are looking to them teerase the un-Christian, un­American blur of raclsm in ~United States.

Fat b e r Ambrose Zenn~

O.S.B., at a yeW West Coa~

Study Week, said "it is the soJ.;.emn duty for anyone who callshimself a Christian to know andimplement by his actions Christ'.teachings on race."

Father Zenner, rector of MountAngel Major Seminary, spoke*­more than 100 persons who Moo>tended the week-long meetingon the theme "Race, Parish, PoD-....- "."",s.

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Family ~icnicImmaculate Conception parish,

Fall River, will hold its annualfamily picnic Sunday, Aug. 21'atSt. Vincent de Paul Camp. Theroin date will be Aug. 28. Ar­rangements for transportationmay be made with Albert Kel'!lbetween" and 10 WednesdayeveniD& Aug. n.

Dominicans Re-electFather John Marr .

DUBUQUE (NC)-Father JohnEdmund Marr, I O,P., was re­electoo for a' second four-yearas provincial of the Dominicans'Province of,St. Albert the Greatat the province's ~ixth chapter.

.The meeting, 'beld at 'st. Rosepriory here, was atte~ded by 37delegates from seven states.Father Marr's election was con­firmed by' Father' MichaelB:r,owne, O.P., Master General ofthe Dominicans, who resides inRome. . '

Father Marr joined th,e,DomiD­icans in 1927 and was ordainedto the priesthood in 1934. Hetaught at De Paul University inChicago, and at the DominicanHouse of Studies in River Forest, ,m.;. where he alsO served aspriOr. He served as a pastor inNew Orleans Qefore he waseleCted provincial ~'succeed,

Father Edward L. Hughes, O.P.

Charges British ' 'TelevisionOffers Deba~ing Programs

LONDON (NC)-A committee set up by Britain'stelevision networKS to evaluate the impact of television onchildren has roundly reproached the networks for broad­casting "drivel" and debasing material. The committee,ereated b y the British The coIDJDittee's repoiot saidJ:lraadcasting Corporation that television seems to enjoyand the In~ependent Tele.- an authority never possessed byvision Authority, pointed the cinema "and perhaps no­out that between 34 and 61 per longer possessed by the news­eent of, all British ehUdren papers,' even if they once hadwatch television during the ·It." It pointed out that BritishUU'ee peak boUftl from e flo lawmakers have allocated -to9 P.M. television networks the privi.-

The committee commented OIl lege of using the airways.various kinds of entertainment Impose Responsibilitypresented by, the television "'Their privileges impose thenetworks during those hours. responsibility of acting consist-

-On shows featuring vio- - ently with the public good," the,lence: ''The Committee believe. report said. ''This resPonsibilitythat even if no scientific evl- cannot be fulfilled if drivel, bru­dence yet exists for the harm.- 1ality and deb~ moral stand­ful emcts of such (violent) m- ard8 are significant features' ofc:idents, common sense argues the programs provided ift thethat the cumulative ,effect of peak period of family viewing.IItheir constant repetition is more - 'The committee analyzed, thelikely to be injurious for chil- problem as follows:dYen than not." "The core of the problem ..

Degraded Attitude the need to ensure that children F D C-On popular songs: "Too GEe ~ given an insufficiently ormer· emocratic "·hairman

many lyrics broadcast are mere- varied picture of the adult world, T Add yeW S d W~ drivel and have a generally by the rapid succession of pEG- 0 ress ,. tu y eekdebasing tone which is to be . grams to which, by the mlture RENSSELAER (NC) - Ste- in area groups for workshOJl6 todeprecated. Mucll 0( the em- of the medium, they are ell- phen Mitchell, former Demo- plan political aetion for ·thevbasls in these. lyrics is not on posed. . eratic party National Chairman, coming year.sentimentality, which hu its "While the adult may be able ~ill preside at the politica~ ~s- 'Other speakers inclucrePereygenerally innoeUOlH place, but, to evaluate what:e sees, ebB- 810n of the Yo~ ChristIan Williams, dir~r 01. the Prerd-on, a degraded attitude to sex." dren may not. • • Warkers 'annual study' week': at dent's ComriUttee' on' 'Govern..'

.-:-On plays: "A easuaL ap-' . The eommittee ,recommendeG , St'. Joseph's College here" m" ment Contracts Midwest region-preach,to marital ,fidelity, ill of- that the BBe and the ITA for- Indiana. aI,.office in Chicago; who ',wnIten discernible, going beyond mw,llte a, joint s~tement,co~;" S9me' 500 delegates· and chap- talk on discrimination 'in em':::'the. license,' traditionally per- mUting .themselves to· the, J?re- ,mitted"to ,comedy.". sen~tion of p~~ams, IlUI~, plains from nearly 50 dioceses" ployment, and Vel Phillips, Mil.;

.-On quiz shows: "'The night- for childf.e.n ,.dun,ng the peaK". and archdioceses U1 the United. waukee Councilwoman and 00-"States 'are expected, to attend chairman of the rules· committee '

)y. gloating ,over',rich rewards" hours of VI~wmg. , ' , " h 'II 'fol:puny,~orts mu~ in the long' It d~l~ ~t bl'oadcll~~s the study week whic WI begln, for" ,the Democratic Nationalterm ',enCQurage the deve.op-,' ca~t le~veto parents the e"!,-, Saturday. conV,ention. ,Mrs. Phillips, willment of a false ,set of· values, ira tire' responsi~ility of, sup,~rv~s- , .' Following the Aug. 10 politi- , explore diB<:rimination in '\lOt­relation ..toboUl, money and to log the television fare of ehil.. ealsessioh, delegates will maet ing.

knowledge." dren.' Warns C.at'h'o'I,.es' ~ Cardinal Meyer, Areh-, .. bishop of Chicago, will discuss

West .Indian Archbishop' Denounces Foes Merciless ~~~,~a: s:d :::Ci~Y::'Education Commission's Report KmGSTON (NC)-The'Bishop· Thursday.

PORT-OF-SPAIN (NC)-Tbe prelate quoted from Pius ,:m:•. of Kingston told Chinese Cath-' China Leads WorldCatholic: archbishop here de- encyclical, Divini IlliUll Mag~stlll': olics assembled here in Jamaica M Mclared that "the Cat h 01 i e "Let ~t be loudly proclaimed that the communist eneinieeof 1ft odern artyrsCburch will never assent" to,any and generally understood that their lay' apostolate "will give MUNICH (NC)- China halattempt to' have the education of wh~ the Church demands, CaUl- JW quarters." produced more 20th century'ehildren "complete17 subjecrted" 0100 scbpols for her c~ld~, Bis~op John McEleny, S.J., martyrs than any. other country,to the government. ' she is,not raising, a question 1m- said in an address before the III £hine&e' theologian declitred"

. .,,' , ~ posed upon 1)er. She has n~ de-, ftinth' annual' Chinese Catholic here.Jo.1ochb~ Pa~ '. . sire to divorce her children from eonference: ~ather Viaon~,. Hsin told pi1- \

Ryan, O.P., pi. POI't-o~-Sp8m.~ the 'natlonalspirit and' way"Of "Your apostolate is opposed grims at Munich's Internationala J)8lltoral letter too.Ie lflSue W.lth life On the contrary, she wisb@' tJoday by forces which will' give Eu'charistie Congress that one of ­the. re~ of a speclJll e~ueation to '~ould' 'them 'in accordance fiG quarter. Even &II you think every seven Christians in Chinae&mmi.88~onol. the government with it in the best sense and ~:' in' ternis of world conquest lor has given his life for his Faith.01. TrinlClad and Tobago. ~ the way most advantageOus W'\' Christ's'love, the forces of evil" He said that in the p&&t }6

Il~n-;ral tenor 01. u:w ~mml&- the nation. For, every true Catk- aze intent upon world conflict, yea" mainland China's RedSlon II report, he ~ud, mvolves olic trained in accordance with· and 'hatred." , ,'masters have subjected' the..~ camouflaged claim, to exclu- Catholic doctrine, is by that very The Massachusetti,;.bo.Fft Bish- country'S 3'.5 million Catholicsslve control of edl:lca"tlOl't by the fa~ found to be an,. excellent " ' '. to atrocious persecution, mur-.~t e oment."'o OIl continued: 's_ e or g~v r citizen, a sincere lover of, hia-, . , , dering more than 500 pri~sts and

Against this, Archbishop R~8fi country, arid a loyal.and obedi- The conflict between the free imprisoning more than 10,000reiterated the Catholic teaching ent subjecl, uriderany legitimate WQl"ld and the communist 'world'. priests and lay pe,rsons merelythat it i1l parents who have the form of government.'" ' if!, between two irreconciiabIe' because' they upheld their '!oy_primary responsibility lOt' the Urges catholics Act concepts' of man: The concept of' alty to the Church.education of. their children, and In bis conclusion, Archbishop man as 8 person with inherentthat it is the task of the state to Ryan reminded the Catholics of dignity and God-given rightsaid them. these islands that "heaven helps which the state is obliged to re-

,Asserting the right 'of C&th- those who .help ~em~lves." To &Peet,and the con$:ept of manoUcs to their own 8C~olB, tM this" he added:' as part of. a mass, without sig-

"Catholics. are roughly one- nificance in himself and withthird of the POPu,lation and in- o~ly suCh rights as an omnipo­

,elude representati'\TeS of every tent state sees fit to ,grant him.

section of our cosmopolitan com- "20' "A't·., PI·lgrl·mag~, '.m~nity. Their suffrage is no I ..small power. F~r LqrgeFamili,s' '

"They must ~nsist that" the ,'. CAP DE LA MADELEINEState or government resp,ect and (Nth-One hundred anQ twenty:Protect . theii inherent liberty f ill" ·th' .; ~ es ,.WI ,~venor ,more,'to bring up their children: in children each attended the an-

, accordance witb "the law 'of God DUal ,pilgrimage for. large 'fam-'and His Church." , ' ,, The Archbishop ordered the ilies to ,the Shr,ine of Our 4dy;

, Queen of the Rosary here. Onepriests of his See to read and ex- fllJ1t,',ily included 21 children... ,plain the long message serIallyon eight successive Sundays. . B ish 0 p Martin Lajeunesse,ending Aug. 21. O,M.I., who comes from a family

, of 15 children, six of whom en-Reds Send. Obscenity tered religious)ife;' officiated at

the pilgrimage.To Philippines .

MANILA (NC)-Manila Post­master Enrico Palomar has.charged that communist agents

,i,n Hong Kong are deluging thePhilippines with obscene liter­ature. . '. ': Mr. Palomar disclosed that theBureau of' Posts recently dis­covered a large amount of ob-

, llCene' material mailed fromHong Kong to individuals in thePhilippmes.

He said the addresses were ap­parently chosen at random andhe urged parents, schools andlaw enforcement officials tokeep close watch on readingmaterials which fall into theiIands 0( ;?Guns people.

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129 Allen S&. New Bedford

(. p~ 'HARRINGTON;.- FUNERAL HOME,986 Plymoutli Avenue _

Feill River, Mass•Tel. OS 3-2271 '

, DANIEl ''"l, HARRINGTONLicen.... · ·Fv".~1 DirectOr

, - and Reglolered, !mba'.,...

O'ROURKE.Funeral Hom.

57 f.. Second Sf.. - -FaU"River, Mass.

OS 9-6072MICHAEL J. McMAHON

Licensed Funeral Director~egistered Embalmer

,~~ ..J

-Catholic UniversitiesGet Scie'nc e Grants

WASHINGTON (NC) - Two,C a tho I i c'· universities were· among the 54. institutions of:higher learning . sharing in,grants of over two million dol·; lars for the· improvement ofgraduate research facilities.

, Alan T. Waterman, director of· the National Science Fou~dation,

·which made the awards, said the· grants 'wel'e made on a 50 pel'cent matching basis. This ar·

'rangement requires the school· to provide half the needed funds

Pare'nts PrepareOwn' ChadrenFor Eucharist

MUNICH (NC) - About100 children between theages of three and eight re­ceived their first Holy Com­munion from ,His Eminence

'Joseph Cardinal Wendel, Arch­"bishop ,of MU!lich.

All the children' were pre·, pared for reception of tpe Sacra-.ment by their parents only. Par.

: ents accompanied' their childrento the Communion rail of Munichcathedral and received theEucharist with them. The cer·emony was a highlight of the.eight~day (July· 31, to Aug. 7)International Eucharistic Coh-

· gress held here. .,C~rdinal Wendel. told the chit·

· dren: "This is your big day at· the Intel'national Eucharistic'Congress." He urged them to: remain "pure, brave an~ pioull. children' of God."

. Privilege and Righ~ .The Cardinal declared: "It is

the privilege and honorable right· .of parents to p'repare .their. chil·

dren for first Holy Communion."'He also recommended, earlyCommunion for children.

The Cathedral of Our Ladywas filled to overflowing before

· Cardinal Wendel began cel~

brating Pontificid High Mass.·The children, clad in their best'. Sunday clothes rather than .the

customary white, followed the-Mass with special picture prayer· books, Each picture was. accorri- .panied by a' ·few simple words.

" One father. arid mother broughtthl'ee children. of· pre-school age

.: to the Communion rail. Another·.couple went to the rail with six.children.· '., Cardinal Wendel smiled. each,time he' gave the 8acra'ment toa young chiI~.

BISJlIL~ON~S'GARAGE

24-Hour Wrecker 'Service• ~ t •

653: Washingtolt Street, Fairhaven,'') . '. WYnia.. , .~5()58 "".

Joseph A.. GharpentierP • .... ~eg.· Pharm. .

.' ,T~. WY 6';077~'

" .. PRESCRIPTIONS. . - ..1902· ACUSHNET AVE.

NEW. BEDFORD

BROOKLAWNPHARMACY./

469 LOCUST STREETFALL' RIVER, MASS;

. qs 0'2-3381Wilfred .C. James E.

Driscoll Sullivan, Jr.t'

DoD~ SULLIVAN &SiJNS:-FUNERAL HOME

550 Locust St.Fall River. Mass.

0.5 2-2391Rose E. Sullivan

Jeffrey E. Sullivan

F....er.. Boine

JEFFREY. E:. SULLIVAN

FUNERAL DIRECTORS., -, .ii mVINGTON CT.

WY 7~7830' '" .NEW . BEDFORD', .', ". '. . ' ..

B'ROOKLAWNFUNERAL· HOME, INC.R. Marcel Roy - c. Lorral~ Ito; .

ROlfer LaFrane..

'Lutheran Bisho,p HostTo' Catholic Pr1elate', MUNICH ENC)"':- ArchbishopLorenz Ja'eger of Paderborn wasthe guest of the Lutheran Bishopin MuniCh, Dr. Hermann Dietz­felbiilger, during the Interna-.tional Euc:haristic Congress.

Archbishop Jaeger is the Ger­hUll} Bishops' representative ininterdenominational' inatters.. L~theran authorities appealedto Lutherans here'to show Cath­olic pilgrims tp the congress the'same hospitality that Catholicsextended to Lutherans duringlast year's Lutheran GeneralAssembly in Munich, when Jos­eph, Cardinal' Wendel, Arcb':'bishop of Munich, was host 'to aDanish Lutheran bisho;p and, hillwif~' .. '. .' .

,THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Aug. 11, 196020~ MiS$~~6 BreY~ary~ R~ifQrm

First in four Centurie:$VATlC'AN CITY (NC)-Reforms of the Roman Missal

_ and breviary which go into' effect next January 1 will be· the first complete revisions of the two liturgical books in, almost 4'00 years. Athird liturgical book, the R0rl1an Ritual,· . b •: is also ~xpe~ted to be. pu - ·.with the study of wheth~r or not

, . lished in revIsed form III the a' complete 'reform' of the brevi­. ; near' future.' Announcement ary was opportune. The work of• af the coming changes in the . ~his commission fro~nd its '!"ay~' d breviar was made mto the acts of the fIrst VabcanM~ssal an t' Yued by' His Council in the form of certainin a documen 'lSS d t' f' .' l'f.', p' J hn XXIII on recommen a Ions or simp I y-

· Hohness ope o. ing the breviary. But its work· July 25. . t b d th t . t'Details of the reforms in the never wen eyon a pom.· . d M' '1 have yet to In 1902, .Pope Leo XIII ap-, breVIary an Issa . t d t' . ,: be published. S.oine details have pOI~.e ~tPer~anfe~l'cO;mlsslOn~· . 1 d 'n the course of rna, mg 1 par 0 Ie, ongr~g~-been rcvea~. I

h. ever It has tion of Rites,and ,mtrusting to

.tbhe. palst. yedar'froomW an a'~thori- it the .duty of studlring possible; een earne, , 1 . . th b .. th t the breviary- .changes not on y m e rev1ary· tahve source a .,.. , th M' 1 P t'f' 1.. th t t··f each day's ·.b.ut also I~ e Issa, ,on I Ica· contammg e ex o. . '. . . '1 T--h't ...., Off'" h'ch must be . a'1d the Rltua . a ,comllllSSlon,: Dlvme Ice, w I. . ..' 't b d"d b ,p-recited or .readJ)y"all priests-:", '~~ p~~~r 1:306a en" . y ~~~ AT TAIWAN' CONSE~RATION:',Some 2,000 person~,will be contained in two volumes IUS. m. , remat.ms paIr

t·if' d' I .", t' 'f' 'd th .

· , d" f th esent four ,the Rites congrega Ion. . s including many. oreIgn II> ollla s, WI nesse e consecra-Instea 0 ~ pI' . chiefly responsible for the forth- tiOll ceremonies.of the Most. Rev. Paul Cheng" right, new

. Reduced ~i~e. ' comin'g reforms "of 'the Missal, ' h Th C d' I T' I ft f th: ,It has also been mdlcated that breviary and .Ritual. auxiliary bi~ op. to omas· ar ma . len, e " or .e· amount 'of time needed for the ,<. A,rchaioc~seof Taipei,.Tahvaili :Chin~..Ne P,hoto., , .. " '11 be MaJor S..lp· breviary's reCItatIOn WI .. .', .. '. ,·greallY reduced. Taking an hour .P?pe·OSftf· .PlUS X sh~~e?e~:~t ·Bel.eey'e .... I ew Jerse,Y p.as.·tor Author-8S' the normal length of time for Dlvme . ICe sonrew a I~ . . l"lll-its daily recitation, th~ reformed, ~nd.a maJor step to'~a~d Slmph- : Of.. 'Origina.I .BaItim.ore .C.atechis.m.·.breviary will require about' ~ flcahon

bof thpe: blxevI1Ia~y 1w9_a5s

'minutes to recite. .' taken y Pope lUsm a. JERSEY CITY (NC)-Who : his studies. " . -, . . '- . Exactly how the breviary will . He reduced the.ranle of ~ num- .wrote the first. Baltimore Cate- In ,addition to .his parish work;:be shortened :has not been o.ffi- ,bel' of feasts, ,t~lI~S CUtb~lg. the chism, whos~ 75th anniversary he taught the,olqgy and philos-.. '. 11' vealed But it is gener- .. length. of the: Dlvm<e. Office as-. . is' being' marked this year? 'ophy at Seton Hall College andella y re. . d f th B' h' s· l' ' ,.;ally accepted. that. major simpli- :s~gn~. or, em. U\ IS Imp 1- The,fact is that there is' no .. wrote a . number of profoundfication will· come' .in Matins, ,flcahons were only ~ ~~rt of a official record of, the' authOr Of - theologiCal studies.

_the principal and 'longest houl' of . g':eater re~qt'm ,he. envISIoned. . the' first' question-and-answer - ,The best· information avail­'the Divine Office. It is expected It ·remamed for Fop,e :John' exphlliation,' ~f basic doctr~ne . abi¢ indiCates that he spent~that the three divisioI1s:of Matins . XXIU to .see.~he wor.k of ref.orm which was ordered by the Third : December' of 1884 and January-called' Noct.urns'-:""'each,'of, the:thro'!gh. t? .c~m~let.l!>n,.:.al1d ~o Plel{ary Council of U.S. Bishops '"of-1885 working on thecate­;Wree composed of ,three pslan\s, :announce'lt m hiS n.lOtu.pr~pno . in Baltimore;, ' -chism: a period. which parallels:,the' Our Father,an ilPsolution, ,of. J~ly 25., ..But· .most, 'authorities beli.eve - a visit by Bishop Spalding to• blessing, .a' respollsory, and : ..Under. the new :reform, the 'original work~was written by' an . 'New York.three lesso~s taken' from Scrip- number of: feasts in the litUI'- " Italian~borri' 'scholar' in a da;nlp Four. ,months after ,he "had

· lure, the Hfe of a ,saint, or a hom- .. gicat calendar is' expected: 'to be room in the basement of old St.. ·been gIVen the task, Msgr. De-i1y-"-willbe :reduced to one ; sharply curtailed. Many". feas~s Mi~h~el's church here.. . Concilio saw the c~techismpu:b-:Docturn. - h~~etofore ~bserved more ~r less He was Msgr. Januarius ·De.., .lished. A~cording to parish lor~,.. . Still Being .Printed .·solemnly are, e?tP~ded to' be Concilio, a native of Naples and he' sometimes ~amented th~t It,

, '. .. " S· d C· made simple. feasts .. It is also 'f' 'st' t' of St MI'chael's Al- had 'been pubhshed sO SWiftly· AuthOrities of the acre on- bel' d th t d f t f 11' pas or. . . . .' hi' t' to· -egation of Rites' have revealed - l~t.ve .' t,1!- s~lclonb ~lrYl' e~s tS °d • though the Monsignor hi.mself . Without _allow.ll~~. mime .... .. h mos· sam s WI e e Imma e . make some reVISIons

'that the actual decree on ,t e re- F" . I' th 'f .t f th . never publicly claimed autho~- . ..'· . . 1 db' or exam.p~, e 'eas 0 e h" Di t' d C forts· form of the Mlssa an revlary si" t f St F " fA" ship, the originalcatec Ism' IS same om'--a Latin document of some 150 !g:t·a bll 0 }',". r~n'i1s 0 d SSlt ,'attributed to him by Father Msgr. DeConcilio was known:'pages~cannotbe expected to be mig. e ~ Imma. e< a:1} .on ,Y. Thomas " Chapman,' . C.SS,R.·, ,to enjoy teaching children and

bl ' h d bef . A. gust 15 Its the slIlgle feast of St. FranCIS F Ch" h fpu IS e· ore u '. 'I b .d ., . . 'among others, ather, apman '. especia,lly'. preparing t em or:ftnal form is still being proofl'ead ce e rate:N 1m t' '. , has taken 'part in the series of -First'Communion and Confirma-; and edited. . .", ew pe 'liS " revisions of ,the original cate- ·-lion. .

Th M· l' ·t·' t·f The 1mport~,.I·. of the coming. .e Issa m 1 s presen 01',:"- . reform' lies' in the fact that the chism. He disdained most comforts

~ dates. from.. 1568 and the breVI.., ." .. ' Ch h" "11 be' .. ;" 'Wan<ed Uniform Text. . andsuffet:ed' for years fromh · . f h d . praylllg urc Wl. given • .

· ary from 1570. Tell' re orm a.. .. t 'th" f th .Msgr. DeConcilio's l' 0 I.e rheumatism he. contacted while"been authorized by the Council n~w t Impe u~~o~' t,.e evet .the. stemmed from an orde.r of the living in the'damp-:-basement of• O·'f .T:rent (1545 to 156.5) when it 'g".t~ea h' ma~ld,es ,a

l. l<?n

C' h' 0 . h" .e, . St M' h l' h h . thg U.S, Bishops'in 1884 for'a ·uni- '.' IC ae s, c urc·1Il e

co· dl'fl'ed and un1'fl'ed the. II'tUI'- '" eac mg, an ru. m . urc., 1.n . .th I l' form text of basic doctrine to early days 'of the parIsh."€lical practice. of the t.atin Rite e comlllg; ecumelllca C9uncl. . repla~e a rash of different and " Msgr.· DeConcilio, . died on

Church. , " , 'Off' M ' ° AI' unsuitable ·catechisms. . March 22, .1898, at the age of 62, During the,cEmturies that fol- . . ers . ,~s.s lin .,ps " 'n l' t d b' hi

: lowed many additions:'and par- 'For .C":mblon·,. ~~IOoct' °lms . B~shop John L. Spalding: ~f . of.an I ~ess:co~'p Ica e y s,, '.' ',. " . " ...., _ '.' , .. :-t V· . . Peoria III was asked to submit ',rheumahc condlt!on.· tlal.· rev1slqns were made m. the TRENT (NC)-Ma"s was cele ,'" , ' , . h' It":' From his slllall boo~, the, U.S.

l 't 'g' I bo ks' alway's under . . , .). . - a draft for. a catec Ism. IS' .· ,I l.l1: .Ica " 0".. ' brated,in a rock-hewn-chapel in ' believed' 'that 'he' \vent to 'New .Church ,has dev~loped ·a ~rles·'~~ autho.l'lty: ,()f .~h~ qopgrega-:- .t~e nearby Ital~an' ~lps. for vic- 'York and got in )touch with' ~of. gra?~d ,catechisms des~gned.,~on of RI~es,..whlc;h .was ,set uJ\ . tlms. of, ml?untam chmbmg acci- Msgr. DeCohcilio 'who had "a ,pl'lmapl~'" ~,.supply a ,ulllf?rm :: ~yPOP~.SlxtU~V 1~,1~811 t? 9!- dents thl'ou~hout the world", wide reputation ;s a' scholar." expla!labon .0fChurch teachmgs :: ~ct,the. carr:y~ng out, ·9£ dlvllle " The .Mass is an annual event'" '... , ".. .; ,: " , ·for teach~rs-and· authors of ·re-" worship. at the 'chapel of the .Twelve . h:he' !1,o!1!lSlg~Orh~~.co.~~, to. :ligiOl"~ education. textbooks and

Other Changes Apostles in the Dolomite Alps. t e ~Illted ta es as a ml~l~n- courses.Changes have been made in The chapel was built by an ~ry /~ 18~liandl h!,~ S:Udl~d

ttJe' breviary many times, par~ Italian mountai~-climbing club . n~ ISS WI rta mos. h r:.n Id,ticularly by Popes Clement VIII,' as. a monum.ent 'to those who zea. 'fome IrePd? t S sfaf

y..e }tvhe.

, . h I h' l' i I' on a ruga Ie 0 enng IS" V'ban VIII and, B~ned1Ct XV. ,ave. ost, tell'. Ives. n .sca 1Il.g. ''f' t' 'f 'th' . fin 1856, almost a century after ,the great peaks of thE! world.' mortI ~ca Ion or: e sl;lccess 0

· Benedict XV's death, Pope·Pius The chapel is.a large room Co.nv.e.nti.on....'S.pe.a.k,er ...IX set' up a: commission charged carved out of. the rock. Its stone .. 'altar.is surmounted b:v- a30-foot DETROIT.(NC)'-Father Eu-

· Observance .to C'lose .crucifi?" alsocar:ved out of the gene·I. Van'Antwerp, S.S., rector', b rock walls. From the entrance of St. Mary's Seminary arid Uni.'-, Renewal Ju ilee . . , . . versity, Baltimore,'Md;, y,'illgallery of the chapel visitors.. . . . t

STOCKBRIDGE (NC) - Spe- ca'n see the spires and precipices speak atthe opemng ~vent of heei31 Marian Week devotions will of four snow-covered mountains. ·6ist annual conv~nbon of th,ebe held at the Shrine of. th.e On the walls 6f th~' ehapel are' ,Veterl!nsof Foreign Wars 0.0.

Mercy of God here Aug. 21 to a num,?er of stone' pl~quescom- ,Au~. 2L F;lther :~an Antwerp, a26 to close the golden J" : .. --: memorating various mountain :nabve of Detrol~, ;was named.year of the 1909 renewal of tn~ climbers who .died wh.ile climb- rector of St. Mary s '1fi 1958.

· Marian Fathers' order. ing.Highlighting .' the seventh 'llll­

nual ceremonies at the Marian.· Fathers' ,monastery will be· the,coronation or' the statue of the

. Pilgl'im Virgin of Fatima. rhestatue, now on an American tour,has been venerated by over 15million persons throughout t~e

world. The Divine Liturgy(Mass) according to the' Byzan­tine-Slavonic R i t e will beoffered. Aug. 27; Blessing of thesick will take place the following'day. .

The Marian Order, founded in1673,' was reduced by Russianpersecution to one member. Thissingle priest received 'permissionfrom the Holy See to renew theorder 'in 1909, changing. 'it ~o a.

: congregation wifh simple vows. '· The 'first Marian 'Fathers" foun- ,dation in 'the U. S.: was estab-

\ Ushed in 1913. .

....

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