1 The Philippine Tourism Industry.pptx

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    RSTOIMU NYURDIST

    TOURISM INDUSTRY

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    The Philippine Tourism Industry

    The tourism industry is a composite of

    industries and entities, both PUBLIC and

    PRIVATE. Involved in the PLANNING, DEVELOPMENT,

    MARKETING, SALE, OPERATION and

    EVALUATION of destinations, product and

    services that cater to the needs of the

    travelers, both foreign and domestic.

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    ~ THE ROLE ~

    Public Sector vs. Private Sector

    In its broadest sense,planning and developmentof destination

    The marketing of the

    Philippines and its variousdestinations

    The delivery of tourismservices

    The evaluation of tourismresult

    In it narrowest sense,planning and developmentof a specific tour product

    The marketing and sales of

    specific products andservice

    The operation of tourproducts

    The delivery of tourismservices

    The evaluation of tourismresult

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    The Landscape of the Tourism

    Industry

    The Government Sector

    Department of Tourism

    Philippine Convention &

    Visitors Corporation Philippine Tourism Authority

    Local Government Units

    Other National Government

    Units

    Financial Institutions

    Education and Training

    Institution

    The Private Sector

    Transportation Companies

    Lodging Industry

    Food and Beverage Industry

    Attraction & Activities

    Industries

    The Travel Trade

    Other Private Sector Entities

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    The Government Sector

    responsible for the formulation of tourism

    policies.

    Provides guidelines for the development of

    destination, and regulates the industry, in

    collaboration with other government

    agencies.

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    Four Government Agenciesdirectly involved in tourism industry

    1. The Department of Tourism

    2. The Philippine Convention & Visitors

    Corporation

    3. The Philippine Tourism Authority

    4. Municipal, City and Provincial Local

    Government Units

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    Department of Tourism The national governments organization overseeing

    the countrys tourism industry. Its primary obligations are:

    A. To assist in coordinating the plans and actions of

    various government instrumentalities in tourism

    matters;

    B. To discharge the governments responsibilities

    arising from treaties, agreements and other

    commitments on tourism and travel;C. To provide such other public sector services to

    the tourism industry as well as the formulation

    of standards and the compilation of statistics in

    tourism matters.

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    Department of Tourism

    Organizational Structure

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    The Private Sector

    1. The Transportation Industry

    2. The Hospitality Industry

    3. Food & Beverage Industry4. The Activities & Attractions Industry

    5. The Travel Trade

    6. Other Private Sector Entities

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    Travel Agency Article 243 of the Tourism Code of 1980 defines a

    travel agency as follows:

    a travel and tour agency is an entity engaged inthe business of extending to individuals or groups,

    travel services and assistance to includedocumentation, ticketing, booking for

    transportation and/or accommodation;arrangements, handling and/or conduct of tours

    within or outside Philippines, whether or not for afee, commission or any form of monetary

    consideration.

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    Travel Agency The Traditional Way

    A travel agency, in its traditional role as agents

    for principals and travel services providers is

    defined as follows:

    a commercial enterprises where a traveler can

    secure information and expertise, get

    impartial counseling, and make

    arrangements to travel by air, sea or land, toany point in the world.

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    The Traditional Linkage

    Supplier

    MiddlemanTravel Agency

    Traveler

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    Supplier

    MiddlemanTravel Agency

    Traveler

    As middleman the agency

    collects an agents commission

    from the supplier. This

    commission is normally defined

    as a rate-minus.

    Alternately, the agency is allowedto unilaterally mark up the net

    cost given by the supplier. This is

    known as net-plus.

    In other words, this is done, in a

    hidden and subjective way that is

    bestprice driven.

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    Travel Agency The New Way

    The travel agency acts as apartnerto both the

    supplier and traveler.

    It provides the individual traveler with the

    most suitable suppliers based on the travelers

    needs, convenience and price.

    They examine and evaluate the travelers

    preferences and budgets and determines the

    best travel arrangement.

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    Traveler

    SuppliersTravel

    Agency

    Travel agency manages all of the travelers needs and services in

    his/her trip and ask for a professional fee described as cost-plus.Cost-plus is the opposite of rate-minus.

    Cost-plus is different from net-plus.

    cost-plus is open while net-plus is hidden from the client.

    Cost-plus is the new trend, the new way.

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    Function of a Travel Agency

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    1. Provide information and expertisehow to get there

    where to stay

    what to do

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    2. Recommend destinations,products and services best suitedto the needs of the client.

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    3. Provides assistance insecuring travel documents

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    4. Process travel arrangements

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    5. Assist in case of refunds andcancellation

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    Sources of Sales and Revenues

    1. Negotiated professional or handling fee

    (cost-plus)

    2. Fixed commissions n regular fares (rate-minus) or reasonable mark up on net

    fares (net-plus)

    3. Service Fees4. Production incentives and rebates

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    Activity Time

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    SECRETARY

    UTILITY

    PERSONNEL

    ACOUNT

    EXECUTIVE

    RESERVATION &

    TICKETING

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    ADMINISTRATION

    OPERATIONS

    MARKETING & SALES

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    OPERATIONS DEPARTMENT

    The players:

    1. The Manager

    2. The Travel Supervisor3. The Documentation Supervisor

    4. The Travel Counselor

    5. Counter Staff6. The Reservation and Ticketing Officers

    7. Liaison Officer

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    MARKETING AND SALES

    The Players:

    1. Marketing Manager

    2. Product Development Officer(Research)

    3. Sales Manager

    Counter Sales

    Field Sales

    Account Executive (Sales Agent)

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    Setting up a Travel Agency

    It requires a legal personality before it

    can legally transact business.

    Three types of Business establishments:

    1. Sole or Single Proprietorship

    2. Partnership

    3. Corporation

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    Create Your Own Travel Agency

    Name

    Organizational structure

    Services Offered