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200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 Vocabulary Potpourri Innovations IR I IR II

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Vocabulary. Potpourri. Innovations. IR I. IR II. 100. 100. 100. 100. 100. 200. 200. 200. 200. 200. 300. 300. 300. 300. 300. 400. 400. 400. 400. 400. 500. 500. 500. 500. 500. Vocab $100. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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VocabularyPotpourri Innovations IR I IR II

Vocab $100

A person interested in finding new business opportunities and new ways

to make profits.

Vocab $100

What is an Entreprenour?

Vocab $200

An economic system where society, usually in the form of government,

owns and controls the means of production. (ex. Factories, utilities).

Vocab $200

What is socialism/communism?

Vocab $300

A manufacturing method, pioneered by Henry Ford, that allowed a much more efficient production of goods.

Vocab $300

What is the assembly line?

Vocab $400

According to Marx, society was broken up into two classes,

bourgeoisie and this working class.

Vocab $400

What is the proletariat?

Vocab $500

This group of Marxists thought that if workers formed political parties,

instead of violent revolutions, they could achieve positive changes in

labor.

Vocab $500

Who are revisionists?

Potpourri $100

At the beginning of the first Industrial Revolution, laborers moved to the

cities from these areas and occupations.

Potpourri $100

What are farms/farmers?

Potpourri $200

Along with Frederich Engels, he authored The Communist Manifesto, which detailed the struggle between

the classes.

Potpourri $200

Who is Karl Marx?

Potpourri $300

He invented the telephone in 1876.

Potpourri $300

Who is Alexander Graham Bell?

Potpourri $400

One of the reasons Britain was an ideal site for the IR was that they had a ready supply of money or this, to invest in machines and factories.

Potpourri $400

What is capital?

Potpourri $500

The steam engine, which revolutionized many factories, was

invented by this Scottsman.

Potpourri $500

Who is James Watt?

Innovations $100

This shocking “invention” allowed for factories to run 24 hours a day.

Innovations $100

What is electricity?

Innovations $200

Steel became cheaper thanks to this process which made it easier to

produce.

Innovations $200

What is the Bessemer Process?

Innovations $300

Early versions of this new mode of transportation included the Rocket

and the Blucher.

Innovations $300

What is the train/locomotive?

Innovations $400

Henry Cort introduced a process known as puddling, which made this product stronger, causing its demand

to soar during the First Industrial Revolution.

Innovations $400

What was iron?

Innovations $500

The flying shuttle and the spinning jenny made this hands-on method of producing in one’s home inefficient.

Innovations $500

What is the cottage industry?

IR I $100

The First Industrial Revolution impacted this industry the most.

IR I $100

What is the textile industry?

IR I $200

What was Britain’s most valuable textile product?

IR I $200

What is cotton?

IR I $300

Provide THREE causes of the Industrial Revolution.

IR I $300

What is Agricultural revolution Population growth, Enlightenment and Scientific Revolution, Geography: navigable rivers and good harbors, Raw materials: coal and iron

IR I $400

How much of the population belonged to the working class during

the Industrial Revolution?

IR I $400

What is 80%?

IR I $500

The belief that people should be as free as possible from government restraints

is known as this…

IR I $500

What is industrial capitalism?

IR II $100

Why was steel preferable as a building material over iron?

IR II $100

What is it did not rust/was stronger?

IR II $200

Provide two of the 4 things the Second Industrial Revolution was

based on.

IR II $200

What is steel, chemicals, electricity, petroleum?

IR II $300

This man sent the first radio wave across the Atlantic during the Second

Industrial Revolution.

IR II $300

Who was Guglielmo Marconi?

IR II $400

Provide 2 of the three reasons why consumers could afford to buy more goods during the Second Industrial

Revolution.

IR II $400

What are an increase in wages, a decrease in prices due to lower transportation costs, and mass

production of goods thanks to the assembly line?

IR II $500

What were the two economic zones that developed during the Second IR

and where were they located?

IR II $500

What is the industrialized zone in western Europe, and the agricultural zone in southern and eastern Europe.