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DISCLAIMER
.%---
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DISCLAIMER
Portions of document may be itlegibleelectronic image products. Smages are
produced from the best availableoriginaldorumatw
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INTRODUCTION
RAM
A RAM
RAM
13.4d s ) .However, it is not appropriate to assess possible damage to RAMpackages
based only on kinetic energy.
A RAM €3
g’s
* work
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Thus, only quasi-static, ‘crush types of loading are of concern.
RAM
(RAM
RAM
RAM
SUMMARY OF GLOBAL SHIP COLLISION MECHANICS AND RELATEDLITERATURE
RAM
.-
External M echanics
Also,a, 90”.
MA VA VB
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Figure 1.
MA.
Internal Mechanics
AEk.
-+= + (2)
units
AEk
AEk,
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2000
.z
500
0
)t
MR& S
0- Eq.
--- Eq.
n
I l l 1 1 1 I l l I l l 1 1 1 1 1 1 I l l I l l
lob0 12b0)
Figure 2.
@
&
that
5 AEkI
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A E k 5
=
hEk >
= +
-
AE,,
AEk
Savannah,
.
RAM
RAM
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3
= + (4)
=
=
==
=
0,=
=
=
=
28 =
=
Figure 3.
As
=
As 4, 6,,
6 6AEk,
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1
AEk5.
Figure 4.
Ship
Figure 4.
A
.+
LOCALBEHAVIOR OF RAM PACKAGES DURING SHIP COLLISION
a RAM
RAM
RAM
RAM
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SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR FUTURE DEVELOPMENT
5
RAM
REFERENCES
Studies of Collision-Protective Structures in Nuclear Power Ships,. .
A Study on Collision by an Elastic Stem to a Side Structure ofShips,
& Criteria o r Guidance in the Design of Nuclear Powered MerchantShips,
.+
Structural Aspects of Ship Collisions,
Numerical Simulations of the Dutch-Japanese Full Scale
Collision Tests,(
SeaRAM: An Evaluation of the Safety of RAM Transportb y Sea,
An Analysis of Ship Collisions with Reference to Nuclear Power Plants,