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7/30/2019 2.13 Recruitmrent
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Recruitment
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The recruitment process
The recruitment process is thesteps involved when recruiting a
new member of staff.
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Why have a process?
So all staff do the same thing.
So that the best candidate is appointed.
So that the process is efficient (recruitment isexpensive) and gets the best result.
So that recruitment is legal and ethical.
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The law and ethics
The law states there must be no discrimination
everyone must have the same opportunity
regardless of race or sex or disability. Ethical recruitment means there is no favouritism
eg all candidates are treated the same and
asked the same questions.
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Steps in the process
Advertise the vacancy
Identify the vacancy
Draw up a person specification
Draw up a job description
Shortlist the candidates
Interview the applicants
Select and appoint the best candidate
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First steps Agree the vacancy not all vacancies are
filled and sometimes a job may be changed
before it is advertised again.
Draw up the job description listing the jobtitle, salary, main duties and responsibilities
of the job holder.
Draw up the person specification listing the
essential and desirable skills, qualificationsand attributes of the person.
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Next steps Advertise the vacancy decide where to
advertise it. State the job content and the skills,
qualifications and attributes required. Say how
to apply for the job. Shortlist applications select the best
applications for interview (usually 5 or 6
maximum).
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Finally . . .
Interview the applicants (may include tests
and questions) and score their
performance
Select the best candidate (the top
scorer/one who will fit in best with other
staff)
Offer the job
If offer accepted, notify
unsuccessful candidates.
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Differences in processes
In a large organisation, recruitment is
undertaken by the Human Resources
department. Managers are involved in fillingvacancies in their own area.
In a small firm, recruitment is overseen by a
manager or supervisor to ensure the candidate
will fit in.
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Analysing and evaluating
recruitment processesA good process will result in:
Appropriate job descriptions and personspecifications
A clear, appropriate advertisement
A straightforward process for candidates
In-depth interviews by experienced interviewers
Fair treatment for all candidates The best person being offered the job
Unsuccessful candidates treated courteously