24.(Rafi)Games and Simulations

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    PRESENTED BY : RAFI RAJU

    S3 , MBA

    ODC

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    GAMES AND SIMULATIONS

    Game is defined as spirited activity orexercise in which trainees compete witheach other according to the defined set

    of rules. Simulation is creating computer versions

    of real-life games.

    It is about imitating or making judgmentor opining how events might occur in areal situation.

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    Simulation games can be used for

    promoting organizational development. Theyoffer an arena for organization members toanalyze the present state of an organization

    and create new organizational solutions. Thebridge between the present and future modeof working can be built on by the ideas forimprovement brought forward by the

    participants of the simulation game.

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    GAMES AND SIMULATIONS

    BUSINESS

    GAMES ROLEPLAYS

    IN- BASKET

    TECHNIQUE

    EQUIPMENT

    SIMULATORS

    CASE

    STUDIES

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    BUSINESS GAMES

    These are based on the set of rules,procedures, plans, relationships,principles derived from the research.

    In business games, trainees are givensome information that describes aparticular situation and are then asked

    to make decisions that will best suit inthe favour of the company.

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    Some of the benefits of the business games

    are :

    It develops leadership skills

    It improves application of total quality

    principles It develops skills in using quality tools

    It strengthens management skills

    It demonstrates principles and concepts It explores and solves complex

    problems.

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    ROLE PLAY

    Role play is a simulation in which each

    participant is given a role to play.

    Information is given to trainees related

    to :

    Description of the role

    Concerns

    ObjectivesResponsibilities

    Emotions, etc.

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    Then, a general description of thesituation, and the problem that each oneof them faces, is given. Example,

    Situation could be strike in factory,

    Managing conflict between two parties,

    Scheduling vacation days, etc.

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    In basket techniques

    In this technique, trainee is given someinformation about the role to be playedsuch as, description, responsibilities,general context about the role.

    The trainee is then given the log ofmaterials that make up the in-basketand asked to respond to materials within

    a particular time period. After all the trainees complete in-basket,

    a discussion with the trainer takes place.

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    EQUIPMENT SIMULATORS

    Equipment simulators are themechanical devices that require traineesto use the same procedures, actions,

    plans, measures, trials, and decisionprocesses they would use withequipment back on their respective

    workplace/job.

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    Equipment simulators can be

    used in giving training to:

    Taxi Drivers

    Telephone Operators

    Maintenance Workers

    Product Development Engineers

    Airline Pilots.

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    CASE STUDY

    Case studies attempt to simulate decisionmaking situations that trainees might find onthe job.

    Case study method focus on:

    Building Decision Making Skills Assessing and developing knowledge, skills

    and attitudes(KSAs) Developing communication and

    interpersonal skills Developing management skills Developing procedural and strategic

    knowledge.

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