2nd Period Story

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    1/23

    Jamestown Virginia Englands first permanent colony

    in America. Planned as a trading settlement by

    Virginia Company of London. The purpose was to

    make money for the 650 people who invested in it

    and paid 12 pounds and ten shillings per stock in the

    Virginia company

    We want to make

    money!!

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    2/23

    When they reach Virginia, they

    had a plan to profit from all the

    valuable resources.

    we can profit from

    all

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    3/23

    King James granted the Virginia Company a

    charter which set boundaries along the 41st

    and 34st parallels. Since no one knew the

    distance of the New World, their borders went

    on forever.

    VIRGINIA

    King James says

    we get all this

    land.forever

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    4/23

    Wow, that was quick!

    All right, lets motor, baby!

    105 men and boys of the Virginia Company set

    sail on three ships: Susan Constant, Discovery,and Godspeed. They landed April 26, 1607!

    Jamestown

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    5/23

    The men settled 30 miles up the James River on a marshy peninsula. They would be governed by a council of seven men,designated among them by the Virginia Company.

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    6/23

    Sir George Percy wrote there

    wee landed and discovered

    faire meadows and goodly

    tall trees: with such fresh

    water running through thewoods as I was almost

    ravished at the first sight of

    thereoff

    Who are they ?

    Lets call thisJames town

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    7/23

    Virginia became a seedling of liberties for in the Virginia company's charter King James I granted

    Virginians with the same liberties that they would have been born into in England.

    Virginia England

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    8/23

    The Colonists built a triangular fort at Jamestown

    They Dug

    For Gold

    They Tried ToFind A Path To

    China

    But They Didnt PlantEnough Crops For

    Food

    And During Winter, Many

    Were Killed By Disease

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    9/23

    In 1608, Captain John Smith took charge and saved the colony by imposing a work ethic since half

    the settlers were gentlemen who werent used to working.

    You gentlemen need to

    work harder to help this

    colony prosper. He that will

    not work, shall not eat!

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    10/23

    When the men would work, there hands would become

    painful and they would swear out loud. Smith didnt like this,

    so to discipline them he would pour cold water down there

    sleeves.

    Awww.myhands S@#$!

    Hey, no

    swearing!!!

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    11/23

    Meanwhile, Powhatan, chief of the

    Powhatan Confederacy, discussed the

    English at Werowocomocotook, his

    capital village fourteen miles from

    Jamestown.

    Maybe we

    should wait

    and see if we

    can trade with

    them.

    I think we

    should

    attack them.

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    12/23

    Pocahontas persuades tribe to befriend Englishmen when she saved

    Captain John Smith, and began the Peace of Pocahontas.

    Friend.

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    13/23

    Tobacco is Horrible!

    King James

    Says Tobacco is

    Bad for you. Itis HAZARDOUS

    to your health!

    But look at howwell the sales

    are doing!In 1612, even

    though no one in

    Jamestown liked to

    use tobacco, it

    became theirversion ofgold.

    The Virginia

    Company gained

    profit from this, and

    everyone back in

    England loved it.

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    14/23

    Lets get out of here, Pocahontas!

    In 1614, John Rolfe married Pocahontas. She became a Christian that day. She

    changed her named Lady Rebecca and was taken to King James by the Virginia

    Company. When Pocahontas died, in 1617, the Peace of Pocahontas ended.

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    15/23

    The House of Burgesses m

    1619 for the first time in J

    Virginia. Five generations l

    the Virginia assembly lead

    grown accustomed to poliwould eventually lead col

    independence from Engla

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    16/23

    The Headright System allowedprivate ownership of land (as opposed

    to company ownership) Each pre-1616 settler received 100 acres of free

    land. Each thereafter received 50 acres, plus another 50 acres for every

    person brought to England.

    Amazing! Im

    going to bring

    over my son, so I

    can have another

    50 acres!

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    17/23

    NINETY ADVENTUROUS WOMEN ARIVED IN 1619, SENT

    BY THE VIRGINA COMPANY AS WIVES FOR THE

    JAMESTOWN SETTLERS. EACH GROOM PAID 120

    POUNDS OF TOBACCO FOR HIS BRIDES PASSAGE

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    18/23

    In 1619, the same time the Virginiacompany extended freedom to the

    colony, groups were brought to

    virginia.20 Africans were sold to

    settlers. They were freed many years

    later, but in the 1600s, slavery came

    back

    Yay!

    Slaves!

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    19/23

    In 1622, tragedy struck Virginia! On good Friday indians suprise attacked colonists

    wiping out of the colony But 1000 of the 9000 indiands survived

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    20/23

    In 1624- King James I, who didnt like the representative government, used the massacre and the Virginia Companys

    financial problems as an excuse to revoke the Companys Charter and make Virginia a royal colony. He dismissed the

    house of Burgesses, but the members met anyway. King James I, son in 1639 King Charles I reinstated the House of

    Burgesses. Virginians prospered under royal rule, but they guarded their right to legislative self government.

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    21/23

    Sir William Berkeley served as one of the first royally

    appointed governors of Virginia (1642). Although an

    able ruler, he had no use for freedoms.

    I thank God there are no free schools, nor

    printingfor learning has broughtdisobedience, and Hersey, and sects into the

    world, and printing has divulged them, and

    libels against the best Government. God

    keeps us from both.

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    22/23

    In the 1670s frontier settlers in western Virginia

    rebelled against the autocratic rule of Governor

    Berkeley. He levied high taxes, while denying

    frontiersmen a voice in the government and

    protected against invading Indians

  • 8/7/2019 2nd Period Story

    23/23

    Time to stir up a

    rebellion! I am

    tired ofGovernor

    Berkeley! In 1676 Nathaniel

    Bacon stirred a

    rebellion, and threw

    Governor Berkeley out.

    Jamestown was

    burned, but King

    Charles soon restored

    order.

    BurnJamestown,

    Burn!!