(4.2) Vietnam VNPT Expansion LLD Present-Common Part(Final)

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

    www.huawei.com

    Huawei Confidential

    Vietnam VNPT MAN Low Level Design Present

    Huawei Network Solution Dept.

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    Huawei Confidential Page 2

    Agenda

    Network Archi tecture

    IP Address Plann ing

    New Device Nam ing

    MPLS Plann ing

    VPN Design

    High Avai labi l i ty Solut ion

    QOS solu t ion

    Exist ing Service Risk Analyzing

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    Network ArchitectureOverview

    The PE need to use /32 mask routing item to

    setup LDP LSP, but the UPE/PE-AGG didnt have

    inter-province routing, so the E2E inter-province

    LSP cannot setup, which mean the MPLS LDP

    domains are separated naturally.

    P

    MPLS LDP Domain

    For IP CORE

    UPEPE

    AGGSR

    MPLS LDP Domain

    For MANE B

    MPLS LDP Domain

    For MANE A

    UPE

    UPE

    SRPE

    AGG

    PE-AGG

    MANE UPE/PE-AGG only learn the detailed

    routing item within this province, UPE/PE-AGG

    avoid to learn the default route which means

    UPE/PE-AGG can not access to other province.

    MANEs routing items can be summarized by ISIS

    Level-1-2 SR, Even flapping occurred in MANE

    wont spread to IP CORE.

    SR can leak particular routes to MANE based on

    service requirement.

    BRAS work as ISIS level 1 router, and has no IGP

    interaction with MANE

    MANE A

    MANE C

    MANE BISIS Level 1 ISIS Level 1

    ISIS Level 1 ISIS Level 1ISIS Level 2

    MANE D

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    Huawei Confidential

    Network ArchitectureOverview

    The network structure of each MAN will consist of Metro access ring and Metro

    core ring.

    Two selected routers in the Metro core ring will be connected to the BRAS and

    the SR located at the backbone edge

    DSLAM /MSAN /LSWwill connect to the UPE routers located in the Metroaccess ring.

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    Agenda

    Network Archi tecture

    IP Address Plann ing

    New Device Nam ing

    MPLS Plann ing

    VPN Design

    High Avai labi l i ty Solut ion

    QOS solu t ion

    Exist ing Service Risk Analyzing

    Summary Scenar io and Step for Migration

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    IP Address Planning

    The IP Address Planning will follow phase 1&2

    Connection to SR will be using the subnet /30 network range

    provided by VTN.

    For the link replacement situation, will be reused the IP addressassigned before.

    For the new link interconnection will be using the IP address

    which reserved before.

    For the new device loopback interface, will be using the IP

    address which reserved before.

    ISIS design for new device will follow Phase1&2 no change

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    Agenda

    Network Archi tecture

    IP Address Plann ing

    New Device Nam ing

    MPLS Plann ing

    VPN Design

    High Avai labi l i ty Solut ion

    QOS solu t ion

    Exist ing Service Risk Analyzing

    Summary Scenar io and Step for Migration

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    New Device Naming

    The New device which will be deployed in MAN-E, the Naming

    will follow the design before.

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    Agenda

    Network Archi tecture

    IP Address Plann ing

    MPLS Plann ing

    VPN Design

    High Avai labi l i ty Solut ion

    QOS solu t ion

    Exist ing Service Risk Analyzing

    Summary Scenar io and Step fo r Migrat ion

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    MPLS Design

    MPLS works as the fundamental to forward packet in this network. All theMPLS parameter design will follow Phase1&2, no change.

    Each metro layer for respective province will have its independent MPLS

    domain. In addition MPLS domain in each metro layer is separated from

    MPLS domain in the core layer as well. In another word, end-to-end inter

    province LSP and province to core layer LSP will not be established.

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    MPLS TE

    By integrating TE (Traffic Engineering) with

    MPLS, we can further optimize the network

    utilization. Through MPLS TE, RSVP-TE will be

    used to set up LSP (Label Switch Path) tunnels

    to a specific path. This can eliminate network

    congestion and balance the network traffic.MPLS TE will also able to provide fast

    recovery from link and node failures where

    in VNPT scenario, TE hot standby will be

    used.

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    MPLS Configuration

    Template for configuration MPLS/MPLS-TE

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    VPN Design

    CID XX YYY Z WWW A

    S lng ti a(1UPE) Ghi ch

    DvLoopback1 (gn) PEAGG(1,2,3) SthtHuawei=0/1,

    Cisco=0

    HSI 11 025 1/2/3 000 0/1 1000/UPE/tnh LL

    oD 12 0

    0 1000/UPE/tnhLoopback ca nt

    gc, Z=0/VPLSoIP 13 0

    L3 VPN 14 1/2/3 0/1 1000/UPE/tnh LL

    Eline lin

    nh 15 254 1/2/3 999 0/1 1000/UPE/tnh LL

    L2 E-LAN 16 0

    0 1000/UPE/tnhLoopback ca nt

    gc, Z=0/VPLSL2 E-TREE 17 0

    CID X YYY ZZZ WWW S lng ti a

    Dv Loopback 1 Loopback 2 khch hng

    Eline ninh 4 011 254 999 1000 gia2 UPE

    All the VPN design will follow Phase1&2, no change. VPN using in MANE including

    E-line, E-lan, E-Tree. Here is VC-ID design for all VPN services

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    Agenda

    Network Archi tecture

    IP Address Plann ing

    MPLS Plann ing

    VPN Design

    High Avai labi l i ty Solut ion

    QOS solu t ion

    Exist ing Service Risk Analyzing

    Summary Scenar io and Step fo r Migrat ion

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    VN2

    Overview of High Availability Solution

    End-to-end links/nodes

    protection, including mid

    links/nodes

    End-to-end

    links/nodes

    protection, without

    end nodes

    UPE

    Agg Ring

    Acc Ring

    SRPE AGG

    BRAS

    Video Headend

    VoIP Server

    Acc Ring

    DSLAM

    CE

    UPEPE AGG

    SR

    CE

    VRRP

    IGP Fast Convergence/Graceful Restart

    Internet

    Acc Ring

    SR

    TE hot-standby TE hot-standby

    IGP Fast Convergence/Graceful Restart

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    VN2

    TE hot-standby LSP protection

    PE-AGG

    UPE

    1

    TE Tunnel

    TE hot-standby Active LSP

    TE hot-standby Backup LSP

    2

    SR BRAS

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    High Available Configuration

    Template for configuration MPLS/MPLS-TE

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    Agenda

    Network Archi tecture

    IP Address Plann ing

    MPLS Plann ing

    VPN Design

    High Avai labi l i ty Solut ion

    QOS solu t ion

    Exist ing Service Risk Analyzing

    Summary Scenar io and Step fo r Migrat ion

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    QoS Overview

    E2E QoS Design

    MPLS QoS Deployment

    HSI/FTTx QoS Model

    IPTV/VoD QoS Model

    Enterprise VPN QoS Model

    3G Mobile Backhaul QoS Model

    Template for Configuration

    QoS Solution

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    QoS OverviewPriority Mapping and Queuing for reference

    Index QoS Class Bandwidth Ratio

    (%)

    DSCP 802.1p

    (CoS)

    MPLS

    EXP

    Queuing

    1 CONTROL 1 CS6 6 6 PQ

    2 REAL-TIME 15 EF 5 5 PQ

    3 VIDEO 30 AF41 4 4 WFQ

    4 CRICTICAL

    DATA1

    15 AF31 3 3 WFQ

    5 CRICTICAL

    DATA2

    10 AF21 2 2 WFQ

    6 BUSINESS HSI 14 In - profile 1 1 WFQ

    Out - profile 0 0 WFQ

    7 RESIDENTAL

    HSI

    15 Default 0 0 BE

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    VN2

    E2E QoS Design

    UPE

    Agg Ring

    Acc Ring

    PE AGG

    BRAS

    Video Headend

    VoIP ServerDSLAM

    CE

    SR

    Acc Ring

    Internet

    MGC

    Pipe Mode

    UPE PE-AGG SR/BRAS

    Downstream _ UNI: CAR or shaping

    NNI: Scheduling

    H-QoS

    Upstream UNI: H-QOS

    NNI: Scheduling

    _ Normal QoS

    Scheduling

    UNI UNINNI

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    VN2

    MPLS QoS Deployment

    Implement classification and remark at Ingress UPE for serviceschedule and bandwidth guarantee.

    Implement service schedule and bandwidth guarantee at Egress PE.

    Guarantee E2E QoS with PIPE model (HIS/FTTx, VoD/BTV BusinessVPN), UNIFORM model (3G Mobile Backhaul)

    UPESRUPE SR

    CE

    Uniform

    Pipe

    Short-Pipe

    DSCP/802.1P

    5 4

    4 4

    4 4

    CE

    DSCP/802.1P

    PE-AGG PE-AGG

    4

    5 4

    5 4

    4 4 4 4

    5 4

    5 4

    EXP EXP

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    HSI/FTTx QoS ModelVN2

    BRAS/Radius

    PE-AGG

    UPE

    Traffic

    Classiffier and

    CAR

    DSLAM/LSW

    PPPOEVLL

    Active

    VLLStandby

    Traffic

    Classiffier and

    CAR

    The subscriber of HSI service was

    limit by Radius server and DSLAM,

    the bandwidth was guaranteed by

    Radius server and DSLAM, so on

    MAN-E no need deploy policy to limit

    bandwidth for HSI service.

    Traffic classification for HIS service

    use default type, BE flow.

    Deploy PQ (port queue) on NNI port

    for BE flow to schedule.

    UNI

    UNI

    NNI

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    VoD QoS Model

    The subscriber of VOD&BTV service

    was limit ed by DSLAM/LSW so on

    MAN-E no need deploy policy to limit

    bandwidth for VOD&BTV service.

    Classify the VoD flow to AF31 when

    access to MAN-E.

    Deploy PQ (port queue) on NNI port

    for AF31 flow to schedule.

    PE-AGG

    UPE

    SR

    SR

    UPE

    Metro

    Access

    PW1

    PW1

    MP-BGP

    PE-PE

    PE-AGG

    VN2

    PW2

    VRRP

    SR

    UpstreamV

    PLS

    Downstream

    VLL

    STB

    STB

    L2VPN Access Point

    L3VPN Access Point

    UpstreamV

    PLS

    DownstreamV

    LL

    VOD Cache

    VOD Cache

    PW2

    VRRP

    DSLAM/LSW

    DSLAM/LSW

    NNI

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    IPTV QoS Model

    VN2

    PIM-SSM

    IPTV

    Headend

    PE-AGG

    UPE

    SR

    STB

    IGMP

    DSLAM

    IGMP terminate

    M-VLAN

    Multicast

    repeat node

    BTV source

    The subscriber of VOD&BTV service

    was limit by DSLAM/LSW, so on MAN-

    E no need deploy policy to limit

    bandwidth for VOD&BTV service.

    Classify the BTV flow to AF41 when

    access to MAN-E.

    Deploy PQ (port queue) on NNI port

    for AF41 flow to schedule.

    UNI

    UNI

    NNI

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    Enterprise VPN QoS Model

    L2VPN Access Point

    VPLS

    VN2

    UPE

    SR

    SR

    UPE

    VPLS

    VPLS

    VPLS

    Branch A1

    VN2

    UPE

    SR

    SR

    UPE

    VPLS

    VPLS

    VPLSHeadquarter A

    Branch B2

    Headquarter B

    Headquarter A

    Branch A1Branch A2

    Branch B1 Branch A2

    NNI

    UNI

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    Enterprise VPN QoS Model

    Deploy SQ (subscriber queue) on MAN-E to limit the bandwidth for each VPN.

    Classify the flow to AF21/AF11 when access to MAN-E. (high/low throughput)

    Deploy PQ(port queue) on NNI port for AF21/AF11 flow to schedule.

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    Scenario 1 : With RNC (intra-province)

    Node B

    VSI

    VSI

    L2 SW

    Mobile

    Router

    L2 SWNode B

    VLAN 2400, 2401

    VLAN 2411

    Isolate

    Isolate

    MAN-E

    Dot1q

    H-VPLS

    PE-AGG 2

    PE-AGG 1

    UPE2

    UPE1

    Node B

    L2 SW

    Node B

    Isolate

    RNC

    TRUYN TI MOBILE BACKHAUL NI TNH(intra-province)

    Tuyncpkhc

    Tuyn

    cpk

    hc

    VLAN 2400

    VLAN 2400

    VLAN 2401

    L2 SWVLAN 2402

    UPE3

    Node B

    L2 SW

    VLAN 2402

    Node B

    Isolate

    Trunking +

    loadsharing

    VSI

    2401

    VSI

    2400

    VSI2411

    Trunking +

    loadsharing

    GW = Mobile

    Router IP

    GW = Mobile

    Router IP

    VSI

    2411

    VSI2400

    VSI

    2401

    PW d phng ngui

    VSI

    2411

    VSI

    2400

    Access

    Trunk vlan2400

    Access

    VSI

    2401

    Access

    Access

    Access

    Trunking +

    loadsharing

    User-termination

    Mode + subinterface

    NNI

    UNI

    Trust EXP, 802.1p,

    DSCP NNI

    Packet

    schedule

    UNI

    Trust EXP, 802.1p,

    DSCP

    3G Mobile Backhaul QoS Model

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    Template for Configuration

    Template for 3G Mobile Backhaul

    Template for HSI, IPTV/VoD, Enterprise VPN

    Diffserv Domain Default for reference

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    Agenda

    Network Archi tecture

    IP Address Plann ing

    MPLS Plann ing

    VPN Design

    High Avai labi l i ty Solut ion

    QOS solu t ion

    Exist ing Service Risk Analyzing

    Summary Scenar io and Step fo r Migrat ion

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    Existing Service Risk Analyzing

    HSI/FTTx Service

    VoD/BTV Service

    VPN Enterprise Service

    3G Backhaul Service

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    Existing Service Risk Analyzing-HIS/FTTx Service

    For Internet services, currently some provinces do not have backup for this

    service based on these scenario:

    Scenario 1: HSI with configured backup in MANE and BRAS, this is reference

    Scenario 2: HSI with configured backup in MANE but no backup link to BRAS

    Scenario 3: PE-AGG connect to 2 different BRAS, HSI without configured

    backup in MANE and link to BRAS

    Scenario 4: FTTx, no service backup configured

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    Existing Service Risk Analyzing-HIS/FTTx Service

    Scenario 1: HSI with configured backup in MANE

    and BRAS, this is reference

    Interruption Analysis

    Fault at point Scenario

    1 & 2 TE Hot-standby protects PW. BFD for

    LSP detect main LSP goes down and willdivert traffic using backup LSP.

    3 PPPoE session disconnected. User need

    to redial.

    Recommendation

    This scenario is standard follow design. In any case offailure show on above table, service not effect

    No recommendation

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    Existing Service Risk Analyzing-HIS/FTTx Service

    Scenario 2: HSI with configured backup in MANE

    but no backup link to BRAS

    Interruption Analysis

    Fault at point Scenario

    1 TE Hot-standby protects PW. BFD for

    LSP detect main LSP goes down and willdivert traffic using backup LSP.

    2&3 Service cannot recover

    RecommendationConnect link from AGG2 to BRAS and test the backup

    path before migration (follow scenario1)

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    Existing Service Risk Analyzing-HIS/FTTx Service

    Scenario 3: PE-AGG connect to 2 different BRAS, HSI

    without configured backup in MANE and link to BRASInterruption Analysis

    Fault at

    point

    Scenario

    1 TE Hot-standby protects PW.

    BFD for LSP detect main LSPgoes down and will divert

    traffic using backup LSP.

    2&3 Service cannot recover

    RecommendationShould configure backup path in

    UPE, BRAS

    Should connect second link to both

    BRAS as picture

    Test backup path before migration

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    Existing Service Risk Analyzing-HIS/FTTx Service

    Scenario 4: FTTx, no service backup configured

    Interruption Analysis

    Fault at point Scenario

    1 TE Hot-standby protects PW. BFD for

    LSP detect main LSP goes down and will

    divert traffic using backup LSP.

    2&3 Service cannot recover

    Recommendation

    Authentication in VISA system for this service is based

    on 4 parameters so it cannot protect in BRAS

    When swap AGG, service will be interrupted

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    Existing Service Risk Analyzing-VPN Service

    There are 2 kind of VPN (Enterprise) Service: Inter-province and Intra-province.

    In each kind devided by 2 subscribers: P2P (VLL), P2MP(VPLS).

    For intra province VPN: We have 2 scenarios

    VPN in the same Ring

    VPN in different Ring

    For inter province VPN: This case is the same with Intra province and combine

    with HIS/FTTx/VoD/BTV to protect in VN2. So we dont mention here

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    Existing Service Risk Analyzing-VPN Service

    Scenario 1: VPN in the same Ring

    Interruption Analysis

    Fault at point Scenario

    1 TE Hot-standby protects PW.

    2 or 5 This occur when swap UPE, VPN

    service must be effected

    3 or 4 This occur when swap AGG, VPNservices not effected

    Recommendation

    When swap UPE by live swap, VPN service will be

    effected

    VPN channel established between UPE by

    tunnel in the same Ring for customer, traffic will

    not pass though AGG device

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    Existing Service Risk Analyzing-VPN Service

    Scenario 1: VPN in different Ring

    Interruption Analysis

    Fault at

    point

    Scenario

    1 or 6 This occur when swap UPE, VPN

    service must be effected

    2,3,4,5 Protect by TE Hot standby, VPN

    service will not be effected

    Recommendation

    When swap UPE by live swap, VPN service will be

    effected

    VPN channel established between UPE by

    tunnel in the same Ring for customer, traffic will

    not pass though AGG device

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    Existing Service Risk Analyzing-VoD/BTV Service

    There are 2 existing multicast/VoD sources from different operator. But

    only VASC source connect over VN2, the other connect directly to AGG in

    province

    Curently there are 2 model using in VN2 network

    Province with 1 PE (SR)

    Province with 2 PE (SR) use VRRP protocol

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    Existing Service Risk Analyzing-VoD/BTV Service

    Scenario 1: Province with configured backup path

    Interruption Analysis

    It is unavoidable that in a single SR

    scenario, BTV service will fail when

    the SR fails

    Fault at

    point

    Scenario

    (BTV)

    1 ,2,3 BTV: ISIS Fastconvergence.

    Recommendation

    No recommendation, they are standard

    Fault at

    point

    Scenario

    (VoD)

    1 Protect by TE Hot-standby

    2,3 Only 2SR using VRRP

    protect for BTV service

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    Existing Service Risk Analyzing-VoD/BTV Service

    Scenario 2: Province with single PE and protect by LAG interface

    Interruption Analysis

    Fault at point Scenario

    (BTV)

    1 or 3 BTV: ISIS Fast convergence.

    2 When swap AGG1 Service will be

    interrupted

    Recommendation

    Connect link from AGG2 to SR (PE) and configure

    multicast routing for the links (follow scenario1)

    Fault at point Scenario

    (VoD)

    1 or 3 Protect byTE Hot-standby

    2 When swap AGG1 Service will be

    interrupted

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    Existing Service Risk Analyzing-VoD/BTV Service

    Scenario 3: Province with double PE and protect by LAG interface

    Interruption Analysis

    Fault at point Scenario

    (BTV)

    1 BTV: ISIS Fast convergence.

    2 or 3 When swap AGG1 Service will be

    interrupted

    Recommendation

    Connect link from AGG2 to SR (PE) and configure

    multicast routing for the links (follow scenario1)

    Fault at point Scenario

    (VoD)

    1 Protect byTE Hot-standby

    2 or 3 When swap AGG1 Service will be

    interrupted

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    Huawei Confidential Page 48

    Existing Service Risk Analyzing-3G Service

    Scenario 1: Layer2 in MANE, layer3 in M-PE, gateway for NodeB is M-PE

    Interruption Analysis

    Fault

    at

    point

    Scenario

    1 Heartbeat is over

    MANE, if link 1 down,

    TE Hot-standby

    protects PW.

    2,3,4 MANE using HVPLS

    will forward traffic to

    the other way

    M-PE no heartbeat

    but link connect fromM-PE1 to AGG1 is

    down so M-PE2 will

    become master for

    VRRP to forward

    traffic

    Recommendation

    No because traffic is protected

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    Huawei Confidential Page 49

    Existing Service Risk Analyzing-3G Service

    Scenario 2: Both Layer2 in MANE and M-PE, gateway for NodeB is RNC,

    intra province

    Interruption Analysis

    Fault at

    point

    Scenario

    1 Protect by TE-Hot

    standby2,3,4 When swap AGG1: No

    backup mechanism.

    Service will be

    interrupted. Must onsite

    to configure on MANE to

    recover

    Recommendation when swap AGG1

    VSI in UPE1 peer to AGG2

    Add layer2 link in M-PE and pass vlans

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    Huawei Confidential Page 50

    Existing Service Risk Analyzing-3G Service

    Scenario 3: Both Layer2 in MANE and M-PE, gateway for NodeB is RNC,

    inter provinceInterruption Analysis

    Recommendation when swap AGG1

    (Same with scenario2)

    Fault at

    point

    Scenario

    1 Protect by TE-Hot

    standby2,3,4 When swap AGG1: No

    backup mechanism.

    Service will be

    interrupted. Must onsite

    to configure on MANE to

    recover

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