7 C's of Effective Communication - Business Communication Course

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    7 Cs for Effective Communication

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    Seven Cs of Communication

    The "7 Cs of Communication" is a list, first provided by

    Cutlipand Centerin 1952 in Effective Public Relations

    1. Completeness

    2. Conciseness

    3. Consideration4. Concreteness

    5. Courtesy

    6. Clearness

    7. Correctness3

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    1. COMPLETENESS

    Your business message is

    complete when it

    contains all the facts the

    reader or listener needs

    for the reaction you

    desire. Remember that

    communicators differ in

    their mental filters; they

    are influenced by their --->

    Backgrounds

    Viewpoints Needs

    Experiences

    Attitudes Status

    Emotions

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    To get desired results For building goodwill

    To help avert costly lawsuits

    Reasons

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    a.Answer all the questions asked

    If you have no information, say NO If you have unfavorable information, reply with tact

    and honesty

    List the needed details before answering the inquiry

    B. Give something extra, when desirable

    Sometimes write more to the sender. May be they

    dontknow what they want

    Guidelines

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    Incomplete

    Thank you for the

    confidence you haveshown us by the

    account you recently

    opened.

    Complete

    Thank you for the

    confidence you haveshown in First Federal

    by the savings account

    you recently opened.

    Our goal is to make allour services to you

    both pleasant and

    helpful.

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    2. CONCISENESS

    Conciseness means to convey themessage by using fewest words.

    Conciseness is the prerequisite to effectivebusiness communication.

    As you know that business people havevery short time. Hence a concise messagesave the time and expenses for both theparties.

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    Wordy

    at this time

    date of the policy

    in most cases

    in order to

    in some cases

    due to the fact that

    for the reason that

    from the point of view of

    Concise

    now

    policy date

    usually

    to

    sometimes

    because

    because

    as

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    Exercise

    Wordy: She bought desks that are of the

    executive type.

    Concise: She bought executive-type desks.

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    Stick to the purpose of the message

    Prune irrelevant words and rambling sentences

    Omit information obvious to the receiver

    Avoid long introductions, unnecessary explanations

    Get to the important point tactfully and concisely

    Wordy: We hereby wish to let you know that we fully

    appreciate the confidence you have reposed in us. [18

    words]

    Concise: We appreciate your confidence in us.[6 words]

    Inclusion of Relevant Statements

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    Avoid Unnecessary Repetition

    Cut out all needless repetition of phrases and sentences

    Wordy: Will you ship us sometime, anytime during themonth of October, or even November if you are rushed,

    for November would suit us just as well, in fact a little

    better, 300 of the regular 3_ by 15_inch blue felt

    armbands with white sewn letters in the center. [49 words]

    Concise: Please ship parcel post, before the end of

    November, 300 regular 3- by 15- inch blue felt armbands

    with white sewn letters in the center. [25 words]

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    3. CONSIDERATION

    Emphasize positive, pleasant facts

    Apply integrity and ethics

    Apply integrity with persons outside the organization

    Let your receiver know you are doing something for

    their interests

    Focus on youinstead of Iand We

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    We-Attitude

    I want to send my

    congratulations for

    We pay 8% interest on

    May Itake this opportunity to

    express my thanks for the

    account you really opened

    with our store. We arepleased to furnish a wide

    variety of products for the

    home or individual

    customers.

    You-Attitude

    Congratulations to you on

    your

    You earn 8% interest on

    Thank youfor the account

    you recently opened at

    Bekinsons. Serving you

    with your needs forclothing and home

    furnishings is a pleasure.

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    4. CONCRETENESS

    Use specific facts and figures

    Whenever you can, substitute an exact statement or a figure

    for a general word to make your message more concrete andconvincing.

    Put Action in your Verbs

    Use Active versus Passive voice; use Actions in Verbs, not in

    Nouns.

    Choose vivid, image-building words

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    General

    This computer

    reproduces

    campaign lettersfast.

    These brakes stop

    a car within a shortdistance.

    Concrete

    This computer types 400

    personalized 150-word

    campaign letters in onehour.

    These Goodson power

    brakes stop a 2-ton cartraveling 60-miles an

    hour, within 240 feet.

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    Passive

    Tests were made by us.

    A full report will be sent

    to you by the supervisor.

    These figures are

    checked by the research

    department.

    Active

    We made tests.

    The supervisor will send

    you a full report.

    The research department

    checks these figures.

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    Colorless

    The camera has a

    system that gives yougood pictures.

    Vivid

    The SONY camera

    has a UNIQUELYprecise metering

    system that assures

    you PROPERLY

    exposed, true-colorpictures.

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    5. COURTESY

    Be tactful instead of blunt and show

    thoughtfulness and appreciative efforts.

    Omit expressions that Irritate, Hurt, Belittle.

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    Tactless

    Your letter is not clear at

    all; I cantunderstand it.

    Obviously, if youd read

    your policy carefully,

    youd be able to answer

    these questions yourself.

    Tactful

    If I understand your letter

    correctly

    Sometimes policy wording

    is a little hard to

    understand. I am glad to

    clear up these questionsfor you.

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    6. CLARITY

    Choose short, familiar, conversational words.

    Choose effective sentences, paragraphs and topicsentence to express main idea.

    Include examples, Illustrations and other visual aids

    when desirable.

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    Unfamiliar

    After our perusal of

    pertinent data the

    conclusion is that alucrative market exists

    for the subject property.

    Familiar

    The data we studied

    show that your property is

    profitable and in highdemand.

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    7. CORRECTNESS

    Use right level of language, that is, Formal Language

    Check accuracy of figures and facts

    Maintain acceptable writing mechanics

    Refer Dictionary

    Use computerized speller

    Double check for any careless omissions

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    Formal

    Anticipate

    Endeavor

    Interrogate

    Utilize

    Informal

    Expect

    Try

    Ask

    Use

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    Questions (if any)