8 th Grade U.S. History Chapter 13 Review A:B: Approval of slavery Discovery of gold/mineral...
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8 th Grade U.S. History Chapter 13 Review
8 th Grade U.S. History Chapter 13 Review A:B: Approval of slavery Discovery of gold/mineral deposits #1 What is one reason people rushed to California
A:B: Approval of slavery Discovery of gold/mineral deposits #1
What is one reason people rushed to California in 1848? C:D:
Numerous rivers for farming Opening of a cross- country
railroad
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B. Discovery of gold/mineral deposits
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A:B: War of 1812 Mexican War #2 The concept of Manifest Destiny
was important during the _______. C:D: Revolutionary War French and
Indian War
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B. Mexican War
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A:B: RockyAppalachian #3 We had to search for a pass between
the mountains that would allow us to get to Oregon. This pioneer
was writing about what mountain range? C:D: SmokyAdirondack
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A. Rocky
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A:B: Great Lakes Rio Grande River #4 What natural barrier would
a traveler heading west to Colorado encounter? C:D: Rocky Mountains
Sierra Nevada Mountains
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C. Rocky Mountains
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A:B: American democracy should spread across the continent
Americans should conserve natural environment #5 Manifest destiny
was the idea that_____. C:D: More fertile land was needed for food
production More land would increase U.S. international power
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A. American democracy should spread across the continent
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A:B: Conflicts between farmers & ranchers Land disputes
between competing railroads #6 The belief in Manifest Destiny was a
MAJOR cause of ________. C:D: Land disputes east of the Appalachian
Mts. Conflicts between U.S. & neighboring countries
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D. Conflicts between U.S. & neighboring countries
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A:B: Abolition movement Tariff of Abominations #7 Our manifest
destiny (is) to overspread the continent allotted by Providence for
the free development of our yearly multiplying millions. This
statement influenced which idea? C:D: Completion of the Erie Canal
Settlement of Oregon country
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D. Settlement of Oregon country
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A:B: U.S. ships crossed through the Panama Canal. Pacific
fishing & whaling declined #8 How did the Gold Rush alter U.S.
economic patterns in the 1850s? C:D: West Coast cities became U.S.
trade centers Wheat & dairy farming shifted from Midwest to
West Coast
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C. West Coast cities became new U.S. trade centers
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A:B: 1789 1803 #9 In what year did the U.S. purchase the
Louisiana Territory? C:D: 1812 1861
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B. 1803
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A:B: IndustryWealth #10 Manifest Destiny was considered the
inevitable superiority of American ___. C:D: Values Heritage
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C. Values
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A:B: Motivations of Utah Settlers Motivations of Alaskan
Settlers #11 Gold deposits Mild, coastal climate Fertile,
productive soil All describe ___________. C:D: Reasons settlers
moved to Texas Reasons settlers moved to California
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D. Reasons settlers moved to California
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A:B: Political freedom Religious diversity #12 Farmers in 1845
would most likely support U.S. expansion because of Manifest
Destinys promise of ____. C:D: Social advancement Economic
opportunity
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D. Economic opportunity
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A:B: Climate is too cool and wet Irrigation determines extent
of urbanization #13 Why was the Southwest settled last and remains
one of the least populated regions? C:D: Inadequate food sources
Forests take up available space
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B. Irrigation determines extent of urbanization
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A:B: Army generals desired a war to test new weapons Soldiers
patrolled disputed region #14 How did soldiers contribute to the
outbreak of war with Mexico? C:D: Mexican army wanted to show its
superiority TX residents encouraged raids against Mexican
outposts
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B. U.S. soldiers patrolled disputed region that Mexico
considered its own
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A:B: Settlers moved west to start new life Farmers switched
from food crops to cash crops #15 How did Americans act on Manifest
Destiny idea? C:D: Businesses expanded and added jobs Women
demanded right to vote
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A. Many settlers moved west to start a new life
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A:B: Early 1700s Late 1700s #16 When did most territorial
expansion of the U.S. take place? C:D: Early 1800sEarly 1900s
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C. Early 1800s
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A:B: Provided review process for laws in new territories &
states Provided policies for acquiring land from Native Americans
#17 How did the Northwest Ordinance provide for orderly expansion
of the U.S.? C:D: Provided procedures to establish territories
& states Gave President power to buy territories from foreign
powers
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C. Provided procedures for establishing territories &
creating states
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A:B: Treaty of Paris Treaty of Washington #18 Which treaty
ended the U.S.-Mexican War C:D: Adams-Onis Treaty Treaty of
Guadalupe Hidalgo
A:B: Economy based on mining Ban on immigration to the state
C:D: Decline in population once rush was over Population boom that
led to statehood #20 One of the results of the discovery of gold in
California
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D. Population boom that led to statehood
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A:B: California, on railroads Texas, on cattle drives C:D:
Great Plains, on Mississippi River steamboats Alaska, on the
pipeline #21 Many Asian immigrants arrived in ____ and worked
______.
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A. California along the Pacific Ocean, on the railroads
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A:B: Creating a southern railroad route Mining for gold in
California C:D: Finding a source of natural resources Giving more
land to homesteaders #22 Gadsden helped with purchase of land from
Mexico in hopes of _____.
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A. Creating a southern railroad route
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A:B: OregonBritain C:D: James Polk Andrew Jackson #23 Thomas
Jefferson = Louisiana Purchase _____________ = Mexican Cession
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C. James Polk
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A:B: The land may produce great riches Region needed a
democratic government C:D: Populations consisted of mainly U.S.
citizens U.S. needs to limit the influence of foreign powers #24
Why did President Polk argue the California should be part of the
U.S.?
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A. The land may produce great riches
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A:B: Great Plains Louisiana Purchase Rocky Mountains.. Gadsden
Purchase C:D: Rocky Mountains Louisiana Purchase Mississippi River
Gadsden Purchase #25 In the move west, families struggled crossing
the _____. By acquiring the _____, travelers could take a warmer,
southern route.
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B. Rocky Mountains. Gadsden Purchase
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A:B: Women lead pioneers to new lands Farmers plowing land
& hunting animals C:D: Pioneers bring new transportation &
communication technologies Technology used to defeat Native
Americans #26 How does this artist show his belief in Manifest
Destiny?
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C. Pioneers bringing new transportation & communication
technologies
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A:B: American Gothic American Progress C:D: The Bridle Path
Under the Horse Chestnut #27 This example of American art is known
as ____.
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B. American Progress
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A:B: OregonTexas C:D: Mexican Cession Louisiana Purchase #28
Which territory was added to the U.S. as a result of the
U.S-Mexican War?
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C. Mexican Cession
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A:B: West of the Appalachians & east of Mississippi River
Along the Canadian border with the U.S. C:D: In the Southeastern
portion of the U.S. West of the Mississippi River #29 Where was
most of the U.S. territory acquired during the era of Manifest
Destiny?
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D. West of the Mississippi River
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A:B: New Mexico and Kansas Kansas and Nebraska C:D: Louisiana
and New Mexico Nebraska and Illinois #30 Which modern-day states
can be found in the Louisiana Purchase?
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B. Kansas and Nebraska
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A:B: Texas Territory Gadsden Purchase C:D: Disputed territory
with France Indian Territory #31 What was the territory acquired in
the far southwestern section of the U.S., along the Mexican
border?
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B. Gadsden Purchase
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