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A building energy performance tool Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.be Ghent University– UGent [email protected] Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.be Ghent University– UGent page 2 Architects, engineers, project developers, …

A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

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Page 1: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

A building energy performance tool

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

[email protected]

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 2

Architects, engineers, project developers, …

Page 2: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 3

Energy use in buildings

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 4

25% has no access to electricity

Page 3: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 5

1 100

Potential savings

Content: A building energy performance tool

• Introduction• INDIA 2030• EUROPE 1970-2050• Lessons learned• Smart Cities in INDIA• Conclusion

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 6

Page 4: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 7

India 2030

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 8

1.48 billion in 2030

199 GW in 2012

779 GW in 2035

Yearly growth building sector 8%

25%

India 2030

Page 5: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 9

4 million units in 2010 to 116 million units in 203 0

Source: PWC India, 2012

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 10

Yearly growth building sector 8%

30%

70%

Page 6: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 11

Europe 2002

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 12

Europe 2002

Page 7: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 13

<2006

No rules E100 E80 E70 E60 E50

2006 2010 2012 2014 2016

E30

2021

300-200 kWh/m²aCavity wall without insulationFloor without insulationInsulation in the roof 60mmNo mechanical ventilationAirtightness not importantU-value of window frame not important

Belgium: situation before 2006

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 14

<2006

No rules E100 E80 E70 E60 E50

2006 2010 2012 2014 2016

E30

2021

150 -100 kWh/m²aWall insulation 60mmRoof insulation 100mmFloor insulation 60mmMechanical ventilationU-value Window frame AirtightnessSystem efficiency

Belgium 2006

Page 8: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 15

<2006

No rules E100 E80 E70 E60 E50

2006 2010 2012 2014 2016

E30

2021

Belgium 2010

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 16

<2006

No rules E100 E80 E70 E60 E50

2006 2010 2012 2014 2016

E30

2021

Belgium 2012

Page 9: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 17

<2006

No rules E100 E80 E70 E60 E50

2006 2010 2012 2014 2016

E30

2021

Belgium 2014

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 18

<2006

No rules E100 E80 E70 E60 E50

2006 2010 2012 2014 2016

E30

2021

Belgium outlook

Page 10: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 19

<2006

No rules E100 E80 E70 E60 E50

2006 2010 2012 2014 2016

E30

2021

Belgium outlook

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 20

New strategies for the sector

Page 11: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 21

New strategies for the sector

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 22

New products

Page 12: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent page 23

<2006

No rules E100 E80 E70 E60 E50

2006 2010 2012 2014 2016

E30

2021NZEB

Next steps: refurbishment and energy storage

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 24

100% renewable energy in 2050

Page 13: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 25

Challenges

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 26

(Refurbishment ) building passport

Page 14: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Energy demand is decreasing !!!!

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 27

Organisation: Relation builder-architect-climate engineer-government

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 28

Page 15: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Ongoing process

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 29

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 30

Smart Cities in India

??

Page 16: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 31

Outlook transport

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 32

Outlook energy efficiency

Page 17: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 33

Differentiation on the world building sector

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 34

Investment

Page 18: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 35

Climate

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 36

Adaptive comfort models

Page 19: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 37

Building Energy Performance Tool

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 38

Natural ventilated buildings

Page 20: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 39

Danger

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 40

ZERO ENERGY BUILDINGS

Page 21: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 41

Building envelope

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 42

Building cooling system

Page 22: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 43

Green energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 44

Cost versus benefits

Page 23: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 45

Development of a building performance assessment tool for tropical climates

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 46

Development of a building performance assessment tool for tropical climates

Page 24: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 47

1 transport/week300 kg/transport

45 kWh/m².a32m²

Example

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 48

Page 25: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Thank you for your attention

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 49

[email protected]

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transition-policy-and-smart-cities• http://www.zodustechnics.be/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/Eurofloor-vloerisolatie-Recticel-Insulation_2.jpg

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• http://www.xpats.com/sites/default/files/ed.jpg• http://nayaraipur.in/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/Smart-City.jpg• http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_H8jlAoOToDo/TBoRHBhQhQI/AAAAAAAAAwM/cvMCN-nUrNk/s1600/maglev-train-suspendu-magnetique9.jpg• http://shafir.info/shafir_images/10Album/25Australia~15Melbourne~218Old_Tram%5E1920x.jpg• http://blog.preservationleadershipforum.org/2013/08/01/extreme-reuse-eg-ww/#.VkWYE3YvdII• Portland US 18storeys • http://www.gsa.gov/ephox_images/egww_page_photo_901096017290379447_1368465240434.png• http://www.michael.net.nz/Files/Attachments/2012/02/1-DSC_0079.jpg• http://www.startupconnection.net/wp-content/uploads/ecommerce.png• http://websitedesignersdc.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/profit.png• http://www.lakorice.com/files/filemanager/SEO-Services-Company.jpg• http://taoshealth.com/taoshealth//uploads/pictures/library/original/family_graphic1.png• https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/India_average_annual_temperature_map_en.svg/530px-

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Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

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E-Certificate

Bui

ldin

gs s

ince

200

6Impact of the energy performance index

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 54

Starting point

Page 28: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

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2002

Europe 2002

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

page 56

100 Smart Cities in India

??

Page 29: A building energy performance tool€¦ · Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – Ghent University– UGent page 5 1 100 Potential savings Content: A building energy

Department of Flow, Heat and Combustion Mechanics – www.FloHeaCom.UGent.beGhent University– UGent

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India 2030