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Copyright of Shell International
Integrated Hydropyrolysis & Hydroconversion
*IH² is a registered trademark of Gas Technology Institute
An Introduction to Shell New Energies, and IH2®*
Technology – Drop in Fuels from Waste Biomass
IEU Trade Delegation, March 6-8, 2018, New Delhi
Dr. C. S. Laxminarasimhan, FRSCIH2 Technology Advocacy LeadShell India Markets Private Limited, Bangalore
Copyright of Shell International
Disclaimer
CRI, Criterion and Shell Global Solutions are the trade names of a network of independent technology companies in the ShellGroup. Where a company is identified by its trade name or “Shell”, the reference is used for convenience, or may be used where nouseful purpose is served in referring to the company by name. The services and products of these companies may not be available incertain countries or political subdivisions thereof.
The information contained in this presentation is provided for general information purposes only and must not be relied on as specificadvice in connection with any decisions you may make. No representations or warranties, express or implied, are made by the companyor companies presenting these materials or its affiliates concerning the applicability, suitability, accuracy or completeness of theinformation contained herein and these companies do not accept any responsibility whatsoever for the use of this information. Thecompanies presenting these materials and their affiliates are not liable for any action you may take as a result of you relying on suchmaterial or for any loss or damage suffered by you as a result of you taking this action. Furthermore, these materials do not in any wayconstitute an offer to provide specific services.
Copyright ©2017 Shell Oil Company. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form orby any means, electronic or mechanical including by photocopy, recording or information storage and retrieval system, withoutpermission in writing from Shell Oil Company or CRI Catalyst Company.
January 2018 2
Copyright of Shell International
Conversation Topics
Our Approaach
Shell New Energies Focus areas
What is IH2® Technology?
What Does It Do?
Major solution for big Waste problem
Delivering the Mission of Government of India
3January 2018
Copyright of Shell International January 2018 4Copyright of Shell International B.V.
The world needs to produce more energy with fewer
emissions greenhouse gases if global society is to meet
its development and environmental goals.
Achieving these goals will require significant shifts
in the way the world produces and uses energy over
the course of this century.
Shell’s long-term success relies on our ability to provide
much-needed energy and related products in a way
that is commercially competitive as well as socially
and environmentally responsible.
Our approach
Copyright of Shell International
New Energies: focus areas
5
Digital ventures Technology ventures City solutions
Power
Integrated energy solutionsWindSolar
Natural gasEnergy storageEnergy access
Power trading & marketingConnected energy
New Fuels
BiofuelsHydrogen
Gas for transportElectric mobility
Connected mobility
January 2018
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A Unique Process
Feedstock agnostic – MSW, Agri / Forest waste
Up to 76% energy recovery and up to 92% lower GHGs
Uses commercially proven process hardware
Diesel fuel shown to be cleaner burning vs fossil
Economic
Heat400°C
-H2O+H2
Catalyst
BIG Molecules with O
Small Molecules with O
An Innovative Process Invented by Gas Technology Institute (GTI) in 2009
Converts MSW, Agri residue and forestry into hydrocarbon fuels 26-30wt% MAF feed basis
Uses proprietary catalysts, H2 & heat to remove O as water
Exothermic
Developed by Shell with strategic partners since 2010
Fuel Molecules without O
What is IH2® Technology?Alchemy for Modern Times
January 2018
Copyright of Shell International 7
FUELGASOLINE
DIESEL
JET FUEL
COMPRESSOR
BIOMASSWOOD CHIPS
ALGAE
MSW
AGRICULTURALRESIDUE
HYDRO-CONVERSION
RE
AC
TO
R
HYDROGENPLANT
BIOCHAR
SEPARATOR
FU
EL
WA
TE
R
GA
S
HYDRO-PYROLYSIS
RE
AC
TO
R
What is IH2® Technology?Result of Innovative Strategic Partnerships
January 2018
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IH2® Technology: Various Feeds, High Quality Hydrocarbon Products
8January 2018
Finished gasoline (left), Finished diesel (middle) and water co-product (right) all produced using 4th Gen Process. As opposed to 3rd Gen Process, the products are water white and remain so upon prolonged standing.
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What is IH2® Technology- Demonstration
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GASOLINE / PETROL
Meets ASTM D4814-16d E10 blend for regular grade
EN 228: Petrol – Jan 2009E5 blend for regularBlend Stock without E5
BS VI compliantE6 blend for regular blend
EN 590:2009+A1:2010Cetane Number 49 vs 51Currently Blend Stock
DIESEL
Meets ASTM D975-15c
BS VI compliant with cetane boost
World-wide Civil Jet Fuel GradeMeets Jet A/A-1 Specs
JET FUEL
US Military Jet Fuel GradeMeets DEF STAN 91-091
Meets minimum (US 60%) (EU 70%) GHG reduction mandates
Initial tests suggest diesel produced from IH2® technology burns with lower NOx, HC and particulates
What Does It Do? Converts Municipal Solid Wastes into On Spec Transport Fuel (Waste to Fuel)
January 2018
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IH2® pathway from waste to value while reducing pollution
11
>250 MMT of Agri-residue & >30 MMT of MSW is burnt without energy recovery in India every year: CO2, CO, fly ash*, Dioxin*, particulate matter pollution
>120 BL of transportation fuels produced from crude oil consumed in India every year. CO, CO2, SOx, NOx, HC, Particulates generated
~90 blpa of premium transportation fuels produced from biomass lowering air pollution significantly
72-92% reduction of GHGfrom current fossil fuels
* Waste to Energy Opportunity in India, Infra Insights report www.infrainsights.com* TERI- Concept Paper on Power Generation from Municipal Solid Waste http://www.esselgroup.com/essel-infra-announces-the-successful-commissioning-of-its-flagship-waste-to-energy-plant-in-jabalpur.html
vs.
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IH2® Technology Delivers the Mission of the Government of India
Swacch Bharat
Energy Security/Foreign Exchange Savings
Green India / Benefits to Agricultural Sector
Make In India / Skill India
Improve Public Health (reduce vermin habitats, GHGs, NOx, particulates….)
12January 2018
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In Summary
IH2® technology path breaking
The uniqueness of this technology is that it can work on a range of feedstock ranging from municipal
solid waste to agricultural residue, paper, etc. and produce ‘Drop-in’ quality fuels meeting BSVI
specifications
Energy recovery is 3-4 times than any other waste to energy project including 2G ethanol.
Technology has significantly lower water consumption compared to 2G ethanol
Combined with existing residues, it has potential to substitute conservatively ~33% of our crude
requirements at current consumption levels;
>85% higher GHG compared to other technologies, higher if biochar is used as fertilizer (C buried).
Access to waste at affordable prices for IH2® process plants is critical.
Delivers on all the Missions of the Government of India
A big waste problem requires powerful technology like IH2®
13January 2018